Identify students' psychological problems and diseases;
1. Improve communication between teachers and students: Establish a good relationship between teachers and students, so that students have a sense of security and trust and are more willing to share and express their feelings and troubles.
2. Observe students' behavior changes: closely observe students' behavior changes, including mood swings, decreased learning ability, social withdrawal, self-harm, etc. This may be a sign of psychological problems.
3. Refer to the feedback from parents and classmates: keep in touch with students' parents and classmates, listen to their feedback, understand students' performance in the family and social environment, and find out potential psychological problems.
4. Pay attention to body signals: psychological problems may lead to physical symptoms, such as headache, stomachache and insomnia. Therefore, students should pay attention to their health, especially the symptoms of unknown reasons often appear.
Dealing with students' psychological problems and diseases;
1. Provide psychological support: the school should establish a professional psychological counseling service team, provide individual counseling and group training, give students psychological support and guidance, and help them solve problems.
2. Teaching coping skills: Schools should strengthen mental health education, teach students the skills of coping with stress, anxiety and emotional management, and improve students' psychological literacy and coping ability.
3. Providing social support: Schools can organize social activities and team projects to promote exchanges and interactions among students and enhance their social skills and sense of belonging.
4. Home-school cooperation: keep close communication with parents, pay close attention to students' mental health problems, discuss them in time, and give support and help.
Prevent and reduce students' psychological troubles and diseases;
1. Advocating positive mental health: Schools should advocate positive mentality and good mental health concepts, educate students to correctly understand their emotions and needs, and cultivate positive psychological attitudes.
2. Pay attention to early intervention: the school identifies potential psychological problems through mental health assessment and problem screening, and takes early intervention measures to prevent the problems from getting worse.
3. Provide resource support: provide mental health education and publicity materials to let students and parents know the red flag signals from mental health problems to diseases, and guide them to seek professional resources and help.
4. Create a healthy learning environment: schools should create a relaxed and harmonious learning environment, reduce academic pressure and competition, encourage cooperation and support, and promote students' psychological healthy growth.