Is there a universal answer to the question of primary school Chinese literacy contest?

Knowledge literacy

Multiple choice

() 1. According to the Chinese curriculum standard, the total reading of primary school graduates is ().

A.250,000 B.400,000 C.1100,000 D.1450,000.

() 2. Among the following words, the group with correct phonetic notation is ().

A. Rough (u m 4 n) snipers (zhi) strike in rows than jittery (

B. bullying the weak and willful for their own use but doing their duty.

C. Hun (nìnɡ) Lake (pū) painstaking (yū) vivid (xiāo)

D. Dip (zi), lift (tí), prevent words from being quoted (hánɡ) and sing a song and a leaf boat (piān).

() 3. The stroke order of mortar characters is ().

(a) off, vertical, horizontal, point, point, horizontal

(b) Left, vertical, horizontal, horizontal, horizontal, horizontal

(c) Left, vertical, horizontal, horizontal folding, horizontal, horizontal

() 4. There are three groups of words below, please choose the one whose writing is completely correct.

(1) Don't make trouble in your mind; (2) learning Confucianism; 3 like cups and plates.

(B)① Tacit; 2 mutual love; ③ The cups and plates are broken.

(C)① Don't make trouble in your mind; 2 mutual sympathy; 3 confused by a cup of tea.

5. Frontier Poetry School is one of the main schools of poetry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Please choose the following poets who are not frontier poets.

(1) Wang Changling (2) He (3) Gao Shi (4) Cen Can.

() 6. Among the following works that are not from Andersen's fairy tales is ().

(a) Snow White (b) A little pea (c) An ugly duckling (d) A determined tin soldier.

() 7. Leonardo da Vinci was a famous painter in the Italian Renaissance. He left many masterpieces in his life. Which of the following works is not Leonardo da Vinci's?

(a) The Virgin in the Rock (b) The Last Supper (c) Sunflowers (d) Mona Lisa.

() 8. This year marks the 62nd anniversary of the founding of New China, which is _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(A) 12 12(B) 14 14(C) 12 14(D) 14 12

() 9. Minors mentioned in the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Minors refer to citizens of ().

/kloc-under 0/4 years old; Between the ages of eight and eighteen.

(c) under the age of sixteen (d) under the age of eighteen.

() 10. The cornerstone project of rejuvenating the country through science and education in China is ().

A. Quality education B. Innovative education C. Eight-year compulsory education D. Nine-year compulsory education

() 1 1.20 10 The theme of the Shanghai World Expo is ().

A. man and nature B. era of discovery C. city, better life D. housing and environment-human home technology

() 12. The first day of the first lunar month, commonly known as Chinese New Year. The legendary year is _ _ _ _.

(a) A monster (b) The name of an ancient city.

(c) the title of a king (d) a plant.

Answer:

1.D 2。 B 3。 C 4 explosive B 5。 B 6。 A seven. C 8。 D 9。 D 10。 D 1 1。 C 12。 A

Short Answer Questions

1. How many municipalities and special administrative regions are there in China?

These four municipalities are (abbreviated in brackets): Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Chongqing.

The two special administrative regions are the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong) and the Macao Special Administrative Region (Macao).

2. Cui Luan, chairman of the National Association of Small Languages, pointed out: "Advocating simple Chinese teaching, dividing students into volumes and seeking development in a down-to-earth manner".

Please talk about your understanding and views on this formulation.

Let the Chinese classroom return to the truth, be solid and effective, and truly reflect high efficiency and low consumption.

3. The unity of instrumentality and humanism is the basic feature of Chinese curriculum. Please talk about your understanding of this basic feature and how to embody it in Chinese teaching.

"Instrumentality" focuses on the practical function and practical characteristics of Chinese curriculum, which cultivates students' Chinese application ability, while "humanism" focuses on the cultural function of Chinese curriculum, which affects students' thoughts and feelings and the characteristics of humanistic curriculum.

"Instrumentality" includes not only "the most important communication tool", but also tools for collecting and processing information, learning all kinds of knowledge, and even important thinking tools. Its specific category should be Chinese knowledge such as "words, sentences and texts" and language ability such as "listening, speaking, reading and writing". "Humanism" finds out the humanistic value contained in the text through the full excavation of words, phrases, sentences, paragraphs and articles, guides students to feel and think correctly, and enables students to improve their ideological understanding, cultivate moral sentiments and develop healthy personality in a subtle way.

4. A famous China education expert once said, "Teaching is to avoid being taught". Please talk about your understanding and views on this sentence in combination with the new Chinese curriculum.

Mr. Ye Shengtao once said: "The ultimate goal of teaching Chinese in class is to let students develop a reading ability, rather than waiting for the teacher to teach them."

First of all, it affirms the function and necessity of "teaching", that is, "teaching" is a means and a way. Teaching and educating people is a teacher's bounden duty, but teachers should not mechanically impart book knowledge, but gradually cultivate students' self-study ability and independent thinking ability in the process of "teaching", that is, "no teaching" is the purpose. It is better to "teach people to fish" than to "teach people to fish"

5. What does the three-dimensional goal of Chinese course mean?

Knowledge and skills, processes and methods, emotional attitudes and values.

6. What do the four concepts of Chinese course mean?

Improve students' Chinese literacy in an all-round way; Correctly grasp the characteristics of Chinese education, actively advocate independent, cooperative and inquiry learning methods, and strive to build an open and energetic Chinese course.

7. What do the five areas of Chinese curriculum mean?

Reading and writing, reading, exercise, oral communication, comprehensive learning.

8. Who are the Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties?

(Han Zongyuan, Su Shizhe, Ouyang Xiu and Wang Anshi)

9. Fill in ancient poems and famous sentences

(1) There are friends coming from afar, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

② Sunset and lonely Qi Fei,

Although my body does not have the wings of a bright phoenix, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(4) Since God has given talents, let them find jobs! ,

(5) One day I will ride the wind and waves,

Isn't this a pleasure?

Autumn water * * * the sky is one color.

Hearts with the same heartbeat are connected ―― no clue will be lost on like-minded people.

As for money, it is scattered and gathered as money should be.

sail across the sea

10. If the protagonist of the following passage is also rated as one of the top ten people who were moved by XX, please choose one and write an acceptance speech according to the following example. (10)

Huang Jiguang Halwei Captain Qian Xuesen Sang Na Dong Cunrui

Zhuge Liang, Mrs. Qiu, Lian Po, Curie and Langya Mountain.

[example]

Winner: Yuan Longping (one of the top ten people who moved China in 2004).

Awarding speech: He is a real cultivator. When he was a rural teacher, he had the courage to subvert world authority. When he became famous in the world, he still focused on Tian Chou. He is indifferent to fame and fortune, a farmer, spreading wisdom and harvesting wealth. His lifelong dream is to keep all people away from hunger. He likes watching rice and waves, and Yuan Longping is the most romantic.

Winner:

Acceptance speech:

Summarizing a character's life story and life value requires high generalization, conciseness, accurate language, vivid beauty, rich meaning and pertinent evaluation.

read aloud

/kloc-Baotu Spring in 0/year and 3 years (fragment)

Go south along the stream and you will arrive at Baotu Spring Park. An open spring pool is almost square, occupying most of the park area. The water in the pool is very clear, and you can see fish and algae clearly. To the west of the center of the spring pool, there are three big spring eyes. The water rises from here, rising half a meter high and rolling like boiling. Three water columns. It seems that you will never get tired. It would be better if you came to play in winter. A white, faint hot air rises from the pool surface and floats on the dark green seaweed, bringing you into a mysterious realm.

There are countless Koizumi's eyes by the pool. Some bubbles keep bubbling, and even small bubbles are connected in a string, like a string of pearls swaying with the current. Some bubbles came out after a while, only to see them jump briskly, as if you were chasing after me. Some bubbles pop up for a long time. Most of them are flat, shaking when they rise, and breaking when they touch the water. Under the sunlight, five bubbles, big and small, appeared.

2. Sunrise at sea four years later.

I often get up early to watch the sunrise. It was still quiet before dawn, only the sound of the ship's machines was heard.

The sky is still light blue, very shallow, very shallow. Blink of an eye, a Xia Hong appeared at the junction of Tianshui. The scope of Xia Hong is gradually expanding and getting brighter. I knew the sun was about to rise from the horizon, so I stared at it.

Sure enough, after a while, a small half face of the sun appeared, red and very red, but there was no light. The sun rises slowly, vertically and vertically, like a heavy burden. Finally, it finally broke through the clouds and jumped out of the sea completely. The color was really lovely red. In an instant, this dark red round thing gave off dazzling light, which made people's eyes ache. The one next to it.

Sometimes the sun hides in the clouds. Sunlight shines directly on the water through the cracks in the clouds, and it is difficult to tell where water is and where is the sky, only a piece of light is seen.

Sometimes there are dark clouds on the horizon, and the clouds are still thick. When the sun rises, people can't see it Its light sets a bright gold edge for the dark clouds. Then, the sun slowly emerged from the encirclement and appeared in the sky, dyeing pieces of clouds purple or red. At this time, not only the sun, clouds and sea water, but also myself became bright.

Isn't this a great spectacle?

3. The Yellow Crane Tower bid farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou in the next two years.

Yellow Crane Tower —— Meng Haoran's farewell on his way to Yangzhou

Tang Libai

My old friend resigned from the Yellow Crane Tower,

Fireworks fell in Yangzhou in March.

Lonely sails, distant shadows, blue sky,

Only the Yangtze River flows in the sky.

Let's go to the seaside in five years.

We went to see the sea.

Come on, let's go, let's go to see the sea.

The sea breeze blew into our hearts.

The tide has sounded in my ears.

Let's go to see the sea. The ocean is our dream.

The mind of the sea is so broad.

The hometown of the sea is so rich.

The sea is our other home.

Seeing the sea is like walking into a treasure house.

We jump in the arms of the sea.

Singing and laughter splashed bright flowers.

The sea laughs in our arms.

There are beautiful songs in the ebb and flow of the tide.

Go to see the sea and sing warm songs all the way.

Looking at the sea has infinite enlightenment for life.

6, six years "for learning"

To learn

[Qing] Peng Duanshu

How difficult is it in the world? For it, it is easy and difficult; If you don't do it, it will be difficult for people who are easy to learn. Is it difficult for people to learn? Learned, difficult people will be easy; If you don't learn, it will be difficult for easy people.

There are two monks in Shu: one is poor and the other is rich. The poor man said to the rich man, "What about the South China Sea I want?" The rich man said, "Why should I go?" The rich man said, "I have wanted to buy a boat for several years, but I have never been able to buy it." How can I rely on it? " Next year, the poor will come back from the South China Sea and tell the rich that they are ashamed.

I don't know how many miles it takes to go to the South China Sea in West Shu, but rich monks and poor people can't go. Man's ambition is not as good as that of humble monks in Shu.