Driving habit is different from general driving behavior. It is a solidified behavior pattern and an important psychological feature.

In the process of road transport, the driver's psychological and physical health is related to the safety and efficiency of road passenger transport and cargo passenger transport. Following the seven principles can ensure driving safety and avoid accidents.

Module 1 driver's mental health and driving safety module 2 driver's mental health adjustment method module 3 driver's physical health and driving safety module 4 driver's common occupational diseases and preventive measures

Module 1 driver's mental health and driving safety 1. Driving habits and driving safety. Personality and driving safety. Psychological emotion and driving safety. Psychological stress reaction and driving safety. Attention and driving safety Statistical analysis of road traffic accidents shows that the influence of drivers' mental health on driving safety is more obvious than technical factors.

Mentally healthy drivers are energetic, focused, emotionally stable, standardized and stable in driving operation, and calm in the face of emergencies; Psychologically unhealthy drivers are prone to emotional abnormality, distraction, irregular driving operation and insecurity.

First, driving habits and safe driving Everyone has his own behavior habits. Drivers will gradually form their own driving habits in the process of learning driving, mastering driving skills and engaging in road transportation. Driving habit is different from general driving behavior. It is a solidified behavior pattern and an important psychological feature.

Good driving habits are as follows: 1) Do a safety check step by step before driving every day; 2) Fasten your seat belt before starting; 3) concentrate on driving and drive in a civilized way; 4) Be prepared to brake at any time according to the change of traffic conditions, and take measures in advance to calmly deal with emergencies and dangerous situations.

Second, personality and safe driving personality refers to the psychological characteristics of individuals' attitudes and behaviors towards people and things, such as perseverance, rudeness and cowardice. Personality is closely related to safe driving. Rational, principled and cautious drivers often obey the law and drive carefully. Emotional, impatient and careless drivers are more likely to have accidents. Table 3- 1- 1 Influence of different personality characteristics on driving safety

3. Psychological Emotion and Safe Driving The analysis of road traffic accidents shows that within 6 hours before the accident, the driver's mood and emotion changed dramatically, showing positive excitement or negative depression.

Whether it is positive excitement or negative depression, it will affect driving safety.