Epidemic prevention knowledge kindergarten teaching plan 1 activity purpose:
Through this gathering, the students realized that it is the key to prevent rubella to pay attention to personal hygiene and protection at school and to develop good hygiene habits at home.
Preparation before class:
Students collect information about bad eating habits and novel coronavirus.
Activity flow:
At present, it is the high incidence season of infectious diseases in novel coronavirus, so it is urgent to do a good job in health and epidemic prevention.
First, lead to the content of this class meeting:
When novel coronavirus strikes, how to do personal protection correctly is a problem that everyone is very concerned about. In order to better prevent novel coronavirus and protect students' health, a theme rally was held.
Secondly, the protection knowledge in novel coronavirus is briefly introduced.
1. If you want scientific protection, remember four points first:
Go out less, wash your hands frequently, wear a mask and stay alert.
Wash your hands often with tap water and soap. The part where we come into contact with all kinds of pathogens most every day is your hand. Hands are exposed to various pathogens, and coronavirus is no exception. Hand washing is one of the clear preventive measures (the following seven-step hand washing methods will be learned and used immediately). Wash your hands in the following situations.
● Go out and go home.
● After coughing or sneezing
● Before touching the mouth, nose and eyes.
● Before eating
● When cooking, before and after handling ingredients.
● After going to the toilet.
After contact with animals.
The specific methods of washing hands are as follows:
Soap at home, go out to choose wine.
1. Our most recommended method: wash your hands with soap and running water for at least 20 seconds at a time. If it is inconvenient to find water and soap when going out, you can use antibacterial hand sanitizer containing 70-80% alcohol.
Don't wash your hands in a hurry, at least seven steps. In this special period, disinfect your hands to a higher standard and see how medical staff wash their hands.
3. Be sure to wear a mask when going out. It is recommended to go to crowded places as little as possible and avoid close contact with any patients with flu symptoms. If you must go, wear a mask reasonably to reduce the risk of infection. It should be noted that no matter what type of mask, the protective effect is limited and needs to be replaced regularly.
4. Strengthen exercise and enhance immunity.
5. Life is regular. A good rest, a regular life and enough sleep are very important for improving resistance.
Summary:
As long as students pay attention to hygiene and take precautions, they can keep the virus out.
Epidemic prevention knowledge kindergarten teaching plan 2 I. Class meeting theme
In the fight against COVID-19, we in Qi Xin joined forces.
Second, the class meeting background
Due to the sudden epidemic, I always visit relatives and friends during the Chinese New Year and have no chance to play with my friends. Students are required to protect themselves from outsiders. Long-term closed life makes students impetuous, lazy, afraid and anxious, which affects their health.
Third, the purpose of the class meeting
1. Understand the harm of COVID-19 and learn to know the virus correctly.
2. Do a good job in prevention during the epidemic and learn basic prevention knowledge.
3. Understand the relationship between anxiety and emergencies.
Fourth, the class meeting preparation
1. Collect relevant events since the epidemic.
2. Share ways to relieve psychological stress.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) class meeting process
Live broadcast by the teacher
1. Introduce the process and background of the class meeting.
2. Explain the key parts in detail and make a positive analysis with examples.
(1) What is a coronavirus?
Coronavirus is a kind of virus widely existing in nature, so it is named because it looks like a crown when observed under a microscope. So far, it has been found that coronavirus only infects vertebrates and can cause respiratory, digestive and nervous system diseases in humans and animals.
The novel coronavirus discovered this time has been named "20 19-nCOV", that is, 20 19 novel coronavirus.
(2) What are the clinical manifestations?
Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, dry cough and gradual dyspnea. Some patients have mild symptoms, but no fever. In severe cases, acute respiratory distress syndrome, septic shock, metabolic acidosis that is difficult to correct, bleeding and coagulation dysfunction may occur. Most patients have mild or moderate symptoms and a good prognosis. A few patients are in critical condition or even die.
3. Make clear the relationship between anxiety and emergencies.
(3) What is anxiety?
Psychological anxiety: It is the result of interaction between biological factors (genetic factors and biochemical factors) and psychosocial factors.
(1) Why do you feel anxious?
(2) How to relieve anxiety?
① Cognitive therapy: changing bad cognition or rebuilding cognition.
Correctly look at the harm of coronavirus, deeply understand and understand the specific epidemic situation around you, take appropriate preventive measures, don't be overly afraid and nervous, and respond normally as required. For example, do daily disinfection, measure temperature, cooperate with control, try not to go out and pay more attention to current events. ...
② Behavioral therapy: breathing training and relaxation training.
Do relaxation training such as deep breathing and looking into the distance, or do something that can relax you, such as yoga, reading, doing manual work, drawing, playing musical instruments and singing. And do proper physical exercise to improve your immunity.
4. Explain the details in the process of self-protection.
The students even put forward their own questions, and the teacher summarized the contents of the meeting:
(1) Have a correct understanding of COVID-19 virus, start from yourself, do a good job of self-prevention, and do not bother medical staff;
(2) Treat COVID-19 correctly, establish a correct mentality, actively respond and actively cooperate.
Sixth, class meeting teaching ideas
The class meeting with the theme of "Fighting against COVID-19, Let's Work Together-Relieve the Psychological Emotion during the Epidemic Period" was arranged, with the aim of letting the students really understand COVID-19, adjust their psychological emotions and learn to protect themselves.
Epidemic prevention knowledge kindergarten teaching plan 3 activity goal
1. Let students clearly understand the harm of novel coronavirus with the help of video.
2. Through group discussion, the teacher's explanation enables students to master correct prevention knowledge and pay attention to personal hygiene.
3. Improve students' awareness of prevention and safety.
Activities to be prepared
courseware
Activity process
First, import
Students, in the past period of time, "novel coronavirus" ravaged the whole of China. Because of its infectivity, many people are unfortunately infected. Until today, we can go back to campus smoothly. So, what is the "novel coronavirus" that grabs the limelight of the Spring Festival in various news clients, WeChat official accounts and friends circle? How to prevent novel coronavirus infection? Today, let's take a closer look.
Second, get to know novel coronavirus.
1. What is coronavirus?
(1) Students watch the video of Past Lives of the Virus.
(2) Listen to the teacher's introduction.
Coronavirus is a kind of virus widely existing in nature, so it is named because its shape is similar to a crown under the electron microscope. So far, it has been found that coronavirus only infects vertebrates and can cause respiratory, digestive and nervous system diseases in humans and animals. Coronavirus is a large class of viruses, which can cause many diseases. Novel coronavirus is a new virus strain, which has never been found in humans before.
In addition to novel coronavirus discovered this time, there are 6 kinds of coronaviruses known to infect people. Four of them are common in people, with low pathogenicity, and generally only cause mild respiratory symptoms similar to the common cold; The other two are called SARS coronavirus and MERS coronavirus.
But the novel coronavirus found this time is very different from SARS coronavirus and MERS coronavirus. Although it spreads quickly and the incubation period can reach 14 days, the mortality rate is low and it has not shown the terrible characteristics of SARS. Therefore, there is no need to panic.
2. Symptoms after infection
(1) fever
(2) Fatigue
(3) Dry cough is the main symptom, and dyspnea gradually appears.
3. Three main modes of transmission in novel coronavirus.
(1) Direct transmission: droplets of speech produced by sneezing and coughing of patients are inhaled by another person, leading to infection.
(2) Aerosol transmission: droplets are mixed in the air to form aerosols, which are inhaled and infected.
(3) Contact transmission: droplets are deposited on the surface of objects and become infected after contact.
Third, in order to prevent viruses, we do this.
1. Pay attention to keep the indoor air circulating, and try not to go to closed places where the air is not circulating.
2. Wash your hands frequently, wash your hands correctly and pay attention to hand hygiene.
Wash your hands before eating, after playing with toys, after coughing or sneezing, after blowing your nose, after going to the toilet, after touching animals or handling animal droppings, and after going out.
(1) Wash your hands:
Step 1: palms facing each other and fingers rubbing together.
Step 2: The palm and the back of the hand rub and interact with each other along the fingers.
Step 3: palms facing each other, hands crossed and rubbed along fingers.
Step 4: Cross your fingers and rub against each other.
Step 5: Hold the thumb with one hand and rub and exchange with the other.
Step 6: Put the five fingertips together in the palm of the other hand, rotate, rub and exchange.
Step 7: Spiral scrub the wrist, alternately.
(2) Play "Wash Hands Song", and students sing and do actions.
Wear a mask correctly
If you want to go out, put on a mask. There are three kinds of masks commonly used in the market: medical surgical masks; Medical protective mask (N95 mask); Ordinary cotton gauze mask. Medical surgical masks can block 70% of bacteria, N95 masks can block 95% of bacteria, and cotton masks can only block 36% of bacteria, so choose the first two masks.
Wearing a mask is an effective means to block the spread of respiratory secretions. Cover the mouth, nose and jaw completely, and then press the nose clip to make the mask fit the face completely.
(1) Play the video to learn how to wear a mask correctly.
A. How to wear a medical surgical mask
A. Cover the mask on the nose, mouth and chin, and tie a rubber band behind the ear (dark color outward, metal strip side up);
B, put the fingertips of both hands on the nose clip, press the fingers inward from the middle position and gradually move to both sides, and shape the nose clip according to the shape of the bridge of the nose;
C. adjust the tightness of the strap.
B. How to wear the medical protective mask (N95)
A. Hold the protective mask with one hand, with the side with the nose clip facing away from the outside, and cover the protective mask on the nose, mouth and chin, with the nose clip upward and close to the face;
B, with the other hand, pull the pull-down rib over your head and put it under the ear behind your neck;
C, pulling the upper lacing to the middle of the top of the head;
D put the fingertips of both hands on the metal nose clip, press the nose clip inward from the middle position with your fingers, and move and press to both sides respectively, so that the nose clip can be shaped according to the shape of the bridge of the nose.
Note: Wash your hands before wearing the mask, and avoid touching the inside of the mask during wearing to reduce the possibility of the mask being contaminated. When the mask is wet, it should be replaced in time. You can't wear it backwards or alternately on both sides.
(2) the correct process of removing the mask
When taking off the mask, do not touch the front of the mask (contaminated surface, that is, non-facial contact surface);
Hold the left and right ear hooks with both hands and remove them at the same time; You can also take off one side first and then the other side;
Hold the ear strap of the mask by hand, fold it and put it into the storage bag; Disposable masks can be thrown directly into the dustbin.
(3) Comparing who wears a mask is quick and accurate.
Avoid food transmission
(1) Keep it clean, and pay attention to washing hands during the alternate processing of cooked food.
(2) Tools and chopping boards for handling raw and cooked food should be separated.
(3) Fresh food, poultry, meat and eggs should be thoroughly cooked and cooked.
(4) Do not eat expired and deteriorated food.
Third, summary.
1. Read children's songs about epidemic prevention.
Baby, listen carefully.
Coronavirus is terrible.
Long latency and fast propagation.
Everyone calls it a little monster.
Stay at home more and go out less.
No fun, no visits.
Put on a mask and don't run around.
Peace of mind at home, good baby
Eat more vegetables and fruits.
Enhance immunity and good health.
Wash your hands frequently and disinfect.
Let's fight the virus together
Although COVID-19 virus spreads quickly, we should not be afraid. Early detection, early report, early isolation, early treatment, strengthening physical exercise, full rest, eliminating fear, I wish all students good health.