The harm of intravenous drip to health. Intravenous drip will increase insoluble particles in your blood.
Insoluble particles are particles below 50 microns, which are invisible to the naked eye. These particles can be produced by the liquid medicine itself, or by infusion equipment or in the process of producing liquid medicine, and enter your blood when you infusion. The capillary diameter of human body is generally 4-7 microns. When drugs are injected into blood vessels frequently or in large quantities, insoluble particles will accumulate in important organs such as heart, lung and kidney with rich microvessels. Over time, it will cause microvascular thrombosis, pulmonary granuloma, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary vein pressure and pulmonary artery pressure increase, as well as local tissue edema, inflammation and necrosis.
Second, intravenous drip will reduce human immunity and make the body resistant to drugs.
Our body's own escape system has a strong defense ability against germs and viruses in the surrounding environment. If you are sick all your life, whether it is a serious illness or a minor illness, it will not only enhance the drug resistance of the human body for a long time, but also interfere with the normal defense function of the human body. Over time, it will reduce the body's own immune ability, and it is easy to produce infusion dependence, thus producing drug resistance. It's hard to get over the same disease in the future.
Third, intravenous drip will lead to imbalance of its own flora and increase the chance of body infection.
Excessive infusion will lead to the inherent flora imbalance of human body and increase the drug resistance of bacteria. Super bacteria? The emergence of this kind of bacteria warns us that this kind of bacteria is super powerful, and ordinary drugs have no killing effect on it, which will bring unimaginable adverse consequences to future disease treatment.
Fourth, intravenous drip is more prone to allergic reactions.
Impurities that can cause allergy in oral drugs may be digested in the digestive tract or not absorbed by the body, but these impurities directly enter the blood when intravenous drip, which may cause anaphylactic shock and even death in severe cases.
Other problems in intravenous drip of verb (abbreviation of verb).
If the infusion speed is too fast or the liquid medicine is input too much, it may also cause hypertension, heart failure and pulmonary edema; Even if there are a lot of bubbles or blood clots in the liquid medicine in the needle tube, it will block the blood vessels and stop the heart.
Harmful preventive measures of infusion 1. Strictly abide by the guiding principles of clinical application of antibacterial drugs and implement the principle of rational drug use: those that can be taken orally are not injected intramuscularly, and those that can be injected intramuscularly are never injected intravenously. Cooperate with pharmacists to guide drug administration to ensure safe and reasonable infusion. If necessary, take punishment to control.
2, correct the medical habits and behaviors of medical staff, improve the service concept, reduce or reduce infusion.
3. Popularize medication knowledge, inform patients of the harm of unreasonable infusion, improve patients' medical behavior, and encourage scientific medication rather than infusion.
4. Medical institutions, especially medical staff, should publicize infusion knowledge to patients and their families in various ways. Medical staff should remind patients to cooperate and abide by the principle of medication during treatment, which can reduce unreasonable infusion and thus reduce infusion reactions.
Infusion link management 1. Strictly implement the operation specifications, protect the patient's blood vessels as much as possible, and prevent contamination and particles if the needle change is unsuccessful at one time; According to the needs of the disease and the effective concentration and time of drugs in the blood, the infusion sequence, infusion volume, time, speed and liquid concentration are reasonably arranged.
2, familiar with all kinds of infusion indications, contraindications and precautions and inform patients, strengthen the inspection in the process of infusion, to prevent complications caused by infusion. If possible, we can use the Internet to monitor the infusion set and observe the changes of each drop of liquid medicine (infusion volume, time, infusion speed, infusion failure, infusion end) to remind people to find it at any time and deal with it in time.
3. Selection of infusion set and indwelling needle: use encryption terminal to filter infusion set; Do well the management of indwelling needle. Relieve the pain of patients and make infusion safer.
4. The infusion room should be divided into different rooms according to the quality requirements of infusion environment, age, disease and severity of illness, and should have air purification devices to reduce the pollution and cross-infection of microorganisms, particulate matter and gaseous pollutants.
5. Reduce infusion in non-hospital environment, improve laws and regulations, formulate infusion standards, and establish a new concept of reasonable, safe and correct infusion.
6. Unreasonable infusion has become a unique medical culture in China. This is a gradual process. It takes time, patience and system to change this situation. Advocate rational infusion, educate the public to respect medical laws and change? Everything is sick? Wrong ideas guide the society to form a good atmosphere of correct and healthy medical treatment, so that infusion can really play a role in treating diseases and saving lives.
Improper infusion is harmful to patients' health. 1. According to statistics, observed by electron microscope, there are about 300,000 kinds of liquids in each bottle with a diameter of 10-30? Glass chips and rubber particles, while the diameter of human capillaries is only 10? Therefore, these invisible particles will be deposited in the lungs, resulting in decreased lung function. The decline of lung function and vital capacity of modern people is not unrelated to this!
Hazard 2: Too much and too fast infusion will cause acute heart failure, and long-term infusion will increase the burden on the heart and kidneys.
Hazard 3: Too much infusion is often accompanied by a large number of antibiotics abuse, leading to imbalance of human flora, decreased disease resistance, decreased immunity and increased bacterial drug resistance (commonly known as high drug base).
Hazard 4: If disinfection is not strict, operation is not standardized, and liquid pollution leads to allergic reactions, many people in the country pay their lives every year! According to the statistics of China Safe Injection Alliance, the number of deaths caused by unsafe injection in China exceeds 390,000 every year.