As an excellent teacher, it is inevitable to compile teaching plans. Only with teaching plans can teaching activities be better organized. So what kind of teaching plan is good? The following is the lesson plan of class meeting with the theme of preventing drowning in winter (choose 5 copies) I collected for your reference, hoping to help friends in need.
Teaching objectives of class meeting activities on the theme of preventing drowning in winter1;
1, through educational activities, let students understand what should be paid attention to in winter safety, so as to understand the importance of winter safety ideologically.
2. For the sake of health and life safety in winter, educate students to enhance anti-skid awareness.
3. Understand what gas poisoning is. Rescue measures and emergency methods for gas poisoning.
Teaching focus:
1, understand what gas poisoning is.
2, gas poisoning and fire rescue measures and first aid methods.
Difficulties in teaching: How to rescue gas poisoning patients?
Preparation before class:
1. Find out if there has been any gas poisoning in your relatives and neighbors and how to rescue them.
2. Ask the students, what are you going to do if you meet a gas poisoning patient or a student skating?
Teaching process:
First introduce the new lesson: winter is coming, what matters should be paid attention to as a primary school student? (Prevent drowning, skating, soot poisoning, etc. Students can speak freely.
Second, learn the knowledge of gas poisoning:
1, season and cause of gas poisoning
(1) Every winter, if people are not careful when heating or taking a bath with a water heater, gas poisoning will occur.
(2) Because of the weather, all the windows are closed, resulting in air circulation and gas poisoning.
(3) Due to the user's negligence, the valve of the gas cylinder was not closed, resulting in gas poisoning.
2, the process of gas poisoning
We know that human blood consists of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and plasma. The oxygen that people need in the process of life is brought to all parts of the human body by hemoglobin in red blood cells. Coal or charcoal will produce carbon monoxide gas-coal gas when oxygen is insufficient and combustion is incomplete. Carbon monoxide is very aggressive. The concentration of carbon monoxide in the air is 0.04% ~ 0.06% or more, and it quickly enters the blood stream, occupying all red blood cells in a short time, attaching to hemoglobin in red blood cells, making it form carboxyhemoglobin, replacing oxygenated hemoglobin formed by the combination of oxygen and hemoglobin under normal circumstances, making hemoglobin lose its function of transporting oxygen. The binding force between carbon monoxide and hemoglobin is 300 times greater than that between oxygen and hemoglobin. After carbon monoxide poisoning, human blood can't supply enough oxygen to the tissues and organs of the whole body in time, and the oxygen content in the blood drops obviously. The brain is one of the organs that need oxygen most. Once oxygen is cut off, the oxygen in the body can only be consumed for 10 minutes, which will soon lead to coma and life-threatening.
3, the symptoms of gas carbon monoxide gas can combine with hemoglobin in human red blood cells, so that hemoglobin loses its oxygen-carrying ability, and people are poisoned. The initial symptoms of poisoning are dizziness, headache, dizziness, palpitation, nausea and vomiting, and then the above symptoms get worse, dizziness, lethargy, thready, rapid and weak pulse and blood pressure drop. Finally, they often suffocate and die because of severe hypoxia.
4, the method of first aid
If gas poisoning patients are found, the doors and windows should be opened immediately, and the patients should be moved to a place with fresh air and ventilation, and then the hospital should be informed to send a car and a doctor for rescue.
Third, learn anti-skating knowledge.
1. The ditch freezes in winter, but the ice layer is very thin. Skating can lead to ice breaking and drowning accidents. It is forbidden for students to skate privately. That is, diving and skating are not allowed without permission; Do not skate with classmates or salvage items in the water without authorization; Don't go to the piano without the guidance of your parents; Don't skate in dangerous areas and ditches.
2, antifreeze: wear a warm coat when going out. Ears, nose and hands should not be exposed for a long time.
3, disease prevention: immediately after sweating, go indoors to dry the sweat with a dry towel, take off wet clothes, put on dry clothes, and take a hot bath when conditions permit. Keep the room ventilated for half an hour every day to prevent the breeding of cold viruses.
Fourth, after-class summary
What did the students basically master through this theme class meeting?
Students should improve the significance of protection in daily life, starting from small things. Develop good living habits. Reduce the frequency of potential safety hazards.
Teaching plan 2 of class meeting activities on the theme of preventing drowning in winter;
The cold winter has arrived. As the weather became colder and colder, the river began to freeze. Playing on the frozen river will make children have a good time, but they don't know that there is a ruthless murder behind the happiness. The safety accidents caused by winter are heartbreaking, and accidents of falling on snow and icy roads are also common. Therefore, in order to let children know the potential danger of seemingly explained ice cubes and master the basic knowledge of self-help, this safety education activity is specially designed.
Activity objectives:
1. Know to walk slowly on the ice and snow, and don't play in the frozen rivers and lakes.
Don't panic when you are in danger, save yourself and ask for help in the right way.
Activity preparation:
1, multimedia teaching resources:
(1) The recording and pictures of "The Terrible Ice Cave";
(2) Pictures of snow-covered roads and icy roads.
2. Children's books, pages 38-40.
Activity flow:
1, demonstrate a small experiment to let children know that the ice is easy to break and the danger of playing on the ice.
(1) Demonstration experiment "fragile ice surface": The teacher freezes a basin of water in advance, so that the children can observe the ice surface, press or hit the ice surface with their hands or other objects, and let the children observe the process of ice surface rupture. If possible, you can take the child directly to the frozen small pool to do this experiment. ).
(2) Guide the children to discuss: If you play in the frozen rivers and lakes, what kind of danger will there be?
(3) Teacher's summary: The frozen water looks smooth and firm, but it is easy to break. If you walk and play on the frozen river or lake, it is easy to break the ice and children are easy to fall into the water, which is very dangerous.
2. The teacher tells a story: "The Terrible Ice Cave" guides children to know how to save themselves and ask for help.
(1) The teacher must first tell a complete story.
(2) Organize children's discussion: Why did Niu Niu in the story fall into the ice hole? How was he saved? What did Doudou do after the ice crack?
(3) Teacher's summary: When lakes and rivers freeze, children should remember not to walk or play on the ice. If you accidentally walk on the ice and find cracks in the ice, you should immediately lie down, crawl forward or slowly roll to the shore, and shout loudly at the same time to get rescue in the shortest time.
3. Show multimedia teaching resources: pictures of roads covered with snow and icy roads to guide children to observe and discuss.
Problem: It often snows in winter and the road will freeze. How to walk safely on such a road?
Teacher's summary: When walking in snow or icy road, try to wear non-slip shoes; Pay attention to walk slowly, don't chase and fight; It is more important to hold an adult's hand when crossing the road. Pass carefully to prevent falling and danger.
4. The teacher instructs the children to read the children's book How to Walk on the Wet Road in Winter on pages 38-40, discuss and complete the operation.
Activity reflection:
In the cold winter, flawless snow and crystal clear ice will bring different fun to children. Children are sometimes carried away by these gifts from nature and often forget the danger. Through this activity, let children know the potential danger of ice that seems to explain, educate children not to play in frozen rivers and lakes, learn some self-help methods, and enhance their safety knowledge.
Teaching plan 3 of class meeting activities with the theme of preventing drowning in winter;
1, through educational activities, let students understand what should be paid attention to in winter safety, so as to understand the importance of winter safety ideologically.
2. Educate children to enhance their awareness of anti-skid and anti-falling, for the safety of their bodies and lives in winter.
3. Teach students some self-help knowledge.
Teaching process:
First, dialogue import
Winter is coming, what should we pay attention to? (free talk)
Second, look at the picture and know the danger.
Teacher: Winter is coming, and it's getting cold. What about the water in the river?
Teacher: Some children will play on the ice. Is it safe? (Children discuss freely)
Although the river we see is frozen, the ice is not thick. If we go up to play, it will easily fall into the water and be life-threatening.
Appreciate the picture (drowning picture)
Teacher: What do you see in the picture?
Why do you think they fell into the water? What should we do to prevent drowning?
Third, self-protection methods.
Teacher: What children should do is to protect themselves. Never go to the river to play alone.
(1) Educate children that it is forbidden to play and swim in rivers, ponds and uncovered wells on weekends, holidays and winter and summer vacations. You can't go fishing, swimming or playing with water by the pond alone or in groups.
(2) Educate children not to play with water or swim in the river on the way to and from the park.
(3) We are children in kindergarten, and many students can't swim. If we find a child accidentally falling into a river, reservoir, pond, well, etc. We can't go into the water to rescue without authorization. We should ask adults for help or call "1 10".
Fourth, summary:
Life safety is very important, and the winter vacation is coming soon. You must protect yourself, don't do dangerous things, and don't go to the river and play in places where no one is there. If you want to go, you must be accompanied by an adult.
Teaching plan 4 of class meeting activities on the theme of preventing drowning in winter teaching content: winter safety education
Teaching purpose: Through this theme class meeting, learn and master some safety common sense, enhance students' safety awareness, and gradually improve students' quality and ability.
Teaching emphasis: How to pay attention to traffic safety in winter?
Teaching difficulties: master some safety knowledge and enhance safety awareness.
Teaching process:
Recently, the weather is getting colder and colder, and the safety awareness of primary school students in winter is relatively poor. In order to let children spend this severe winter safely, here are some winter safety knowledge for everyone.
1, pay attention to traffic safety.
In winter, the wind is cold and the snow is fluttering. Some people wear hats and masks, so don't cover your eyes. Besides, there is a layer of ice on the ground and the road is wet and slippery. Obey traffic rules and take the initiative to avoid motor vehicles. When crossing the street, stop, look three times and cross three times. It is best to go to school together. It is forbidden to chase, play, skate or engage in various game activities on the road. If you walk, you will fall if you are not careful, and you can't run when you walk. You can't make a snowman, have a snowball fight or have a snowball fight on the road. Unsafe, it will also affect traffic and even cause a car accident. The climate is different all year round, so students can't relax their traffic safety precautions.
What traffic safety should be paid attention to in snowy and foggy weather?
Winter is coming, and the nights are long and the days are short. It is often rainy, snowy and foggy when going to school in the morning, and it will be dark after school in the afternoon. In addition, in winter, the flexibility of human joints is poor and the response is relatively slow. So please pay attention to traffic safety at school and after school.
2. Pay attention to campus safety.
When you enter the campus, you should walk slowly and quietly. It is forbidden to run around, skate and play dangerous games on campus. Don't chase after it. In winter, people wear too many clothes, which are heavy and easy to fall and get hurt. Go up and down the stairs to the right. In winter, the corridor will be wet and slippery because of rain and snow. Parents should educate their children not to go crazy, not to look around, not to crowd, not to push and shove in the corridor, not to scream, not to skate. When there is a crowd, learn to avoid, stand well and retreat to the wall. Prevent accidents.
Students understand and accommodate each other, criticize themselves when there is a contradiction, do not quarrel, do not add fists and feet, and do not fight.
3. In winter, people use a lot of fire, electricity and home heating, which also increases the fire risk. In addition, the weather is dry and things are dry in winter, which is the season of frequent family fires. How to prevent family fires in this period is very important.
Students must remind their parents, brothers and sisters when they go home. In winter, before people leave the stove, they must take the bedding and other flammable items by the stove. Pay attention to the safety of water, gas and electricity, avoid playing with fire, use electrical appliances correctly, pay attention to heating safety and prevent gas poisoning. In case of fire, please call 1 19 to call the police.
4. Anti-skid ice falls by drowning.
The temperature is low in winter, and the ground with water is easy to freeze. Pay attention to anti-skid when going out to avoid falling. Avoid playing and skating near ponds, rivers, lakes and reservoirs. To prevent the ice surface from breaking and causing drowning accidents; If you accidentally have a drowning accident, you should shout for help to the nearby adults in time. Minor students and peers are not allowed to save themselves rashly, so as not to cause more casualties by blind rescue.
5. Cultivate good eating habits and firmly establish the awareness of food hygiene and safety. Pay attention to food hygiene, don't overeat, and don't buy three foods.
6. Do a good job in personal hygiene and family hygiene, maintain air circulation, and prevent cross-infection of common infectious diseases in winter. If you don't feel well, you must see a doctor as soon as possible.
7. It is necessary to raise awareness of self-protection and prevent fraud. When dealing with strangers, you should be vigilant and beware of being cheated. In case of emergency, we should act wisely, make good use of wisdom to win, and avoid the phenomenon that defeating the enemy will harm ourselves.
8. How to pay attention to the safety of recess activities in winter?
It is also important to pay attention to the safety of school recess activities after winter comes. How to pay attention to the safety of recess activities in winter?
Safety requirements for winter recess activities;
(1), some beneficial fitness activities such as skipping rope and kicking shuttlecock can be carried out appropriately.
(2) When walking on the icy road, be especially careful to prevent falling and injury, especially don't run behind the icy place, and don't have a snowball fight on campus, so as not to hurt others.
Don't walk and play on the ice. Don't take chances or risks just because you are curious.
4. Exercise in winter and extracurricular activities should be moderate. If you sweat a lot after the activity, you should dry your sweat in time to prevent you from catching a cold due to evaporation and heat absorption of sweat.
⑤ The winter weather is cold, and physical injuries such as sprain and muscle ligament strain are prone to occur during exercise. Please observe the physical exercise rules of physical education class and extracurricular activities, be prepared to master the correct movement skills before exercise, and pay attention to self-protection. Risk-taking is strictly prohibited. Students, we should firmly establish the concept of cherishing life and putting safety first, and resolutely put safety in a more important position.
9. You should inform your parents of your movements in time. Be sure to greet your parents before going out and come home on time. Don't go out, stay or travel without telling your parents. Stay away from internet cafes, make rational use of the internet, arrange the time of the day reasonably, do not indulge in online games, and pay attention to physical and mental health; Civilized internet access.
Summary after class
Today we learned some little knowledge about winter safety, some of which your parents don't know. You can tell them what you have learned, so that they can also increase some knowledge. More importantly, we should apply what we have learned to real life, develop good living habits from an early age, reduce the frequency of potential safety hazards and ensure our own safety and health.
Class meeting activities with the theme of preventing drowning in winter Teaching plan 5 Activity objectives:
1, let children know the safety they should pay attention to in winter vacation and enhance their awareness of self-protection.
2. Educate children to spend their winter holidays happily and reasonably through discussion.
3. Cultivate children's ability to express and judge.
4. Cultivate children's agility and ability to control actions.
5. Explore and discover the diversity and characteristics in life.
Activity preparation:
Safety pictures, winter vacation safety knowledge questionnaire
Activity flow:
I. Dialogue and discussion
1, children, who can tell me what to do in kindergarten to avoid danger?
Children can freely discuss and answer according to their usual experience and our usual instructions.
The teacher concluded: (You can't run in the classroom because there are desks and chairs and sharp corners everywhere. Line up when washing your hands to prevent water from falling to the ground. Children should walk on the right when going up and down the stairs. You can't push. When you are outdoors, the slide should not slide backwards. Hold the handrail correctly. When playing with toys in the upstairs corridor, you are not allowed to throw them downstairs, which is dangerous. Don't point at the child with scissors or something. )
2. Enrich knowledge and experience to stimulate children's interest in winter vacation.
(1) The child will leave the kindergarten in a few days. Do you know why? I know it's winter vacation.
(2) Because of the Spring Festival, children have winter vacation and stay at home for one month. Are the children happy? (happy)
(3) How to celebrate the New Year happily? (Guide children to be happy for the New Year only by paying attention to safety)
Second, discuss with children how to spend the winter vacation safely and reasonably, and cultivate children's complete expression ability, imagination and judgment ability.
1, the teacher guides the child: "What do you want to do during the winter vacation?"
But during the winter vacation, there are some things to do and some things not to do? Guide children to talk about safety knowledge.
Let the children look at the pictures and say.
(Look at the pictures: setting off firecrackers, knocking at the door, playing on the road, drowning and other safety pictures. )
(1) Discuss the safety problem at home.
Inspire children to pay attention to the dangers at home and get a preliminary understanding of the dangers at home: what if a stranger knocks at the door at home? Can I plug in my own electricity at home? Can we play with fire and set off firecrackers? Can we play on the windowsill? Wait)
(2) Discuss the safety problems when going out.
In addition to the dangers at home, there are also many dangers around us and in our lives. What dangers do you know? You can't go to the highway and the water by yourself, and you can't take things from strangers on the road. What should you do if adults get separated in the mall? )
Third, let the children look at the pictures and find out right and wrong.
Please look at the children. Are the children here doing the right thing?
Fourth, the teacher summed up the safety matters that should be paid attention to during the winter vacation.
1, there are many delicious things during the Spring Festival, so you can't eat too much at once, otherwise it will cause stomach pain and affect your health. You can't eat cold and unclean things.
2. You can't play with fire, firecrackers, electricity or sharp weapons alone.
3. Keep warm during the winter vacation to prevent colds, and don't play outside for a long time to protect yourself from frostbite.
If a stranger knocks at home alone, don't open the door for him, and don't climb the balcony, doors and windows or other high places.
If you get separated in the adult shopping mall, you should go to the supermarket to find your aunt.
6. You can't skate on the water alone or play on the road.
7. Know three telephone numbers: 1 10, 120 and1/9.
Don't spend too much time playing computer and watching TV at home, so as not to make your eyes tired.
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