1. The standard of three-level care: mental illness recovery period, physical symptoms relief, and self-care. ?
2. The content of tertiary care:?
(1) Safety nursing measures are put in place, patients are visited regularly, and clinical observation items are completed routinely.
(2) Measure body temperature, pulse and respiration once a day, blood pressure once a week and weight once a month. ?
(3) Complete the treatment and medication on time according to the doctor's advice, and guide patients to use drugs correctly. ?
(4) Guide patients' diet according to doctor's advice. Guide patients' life nursing and keep the bed unit clean and tidy. ?
(5) Fulfill relevant notification system, train disease guidance function and carry out health education. ?
The differences between primary health care, secondary health care and tertiary health care are as follows:
1. Basic nursing: Primary nursing requires nurses to provide basic nursing services, including measuring vital signs such as patient's temperature, pulse, respiration and blood pressure, skin care, oral care, hygiene and cleaning, and diet management.
2. Observation and monitoring of the patient's condition: Nurses need to observe the patient's condition change, monitor the patient's condition progress and treatment effect, record and report relevant information, and assist medical students in evaluating the condition and making treatment plans.
3. Drug management: First-level nursing requires nurses to give drugs to patients correctly and safely, including accurate calculation and dispensing according to doctor's orders, supervising patients to take drugs and recording drug use.
4. Health education and guidance: Nurses should provide health education and guidance, provide relevant health knowledge to patients and their families, help them understand and manage diseases, and provide rehabilitation care and lifestyle guidance.
5. Environmental management and safety guarantee: First-level nursing requires nurses to manage and maintain the patient's hospitalization environment and ensure the patient's safety, including preventing falls, controlling infection, and cleaning and disinfecting the ward.
6. Nursing record and communication: Nurses need to accurately record the patient's nursing information, changes in illness and the implementation of doctor's orders, and communicate and cooperate effectively with patients, family members and other medical staff.
Significance of nursing care
1, promoting health and rehabilitation: the primary goal of nursing is to promote the health and rehabilitation of patients. By providing comprehensive nursing services, including disease management, drug management, wound care and rehabilitation training, nurses can help patients recover their health and improve their quality of life.
2. Provide safety and care: Care provides the safety and care that patients need in the medical environment. Nurses monitor patients' vital signs, provide safe drug management, prevent trillions of fluids and control infection to ensure the safety of patients during treatment.
3. Relieve pain and comfort: When nurses take care of patients, they pay attention to alleviating the pain and discomfort of patients and provide physical and psychological comfort.
4. Provide education and guidance: Nurses play the role of educators in the nursing process, providing health education and guidance for patients and their families.