Question 2: What industries does people's livelihood include? People's livelihood industry refers to the industry closely related to people's daily life. Including commerce, catering industry, service industry, water, electricity, gas, medicine, real estate, transportation and so on.
Question 3: What is the first word "people's livelihood" in Zuo Zhuan? In the twelfth year of Gong Xuan, the so-called "people's livelihood is thrifty, and diligence is not lacking". The "people" here are the people. The explanation of "people's livelihood" in Ci Hai is "people's livelihood", which is a word with humanistic thought and humanistic care, and a popular feeling is obviously permeated in the discourse context. "In modern society, people's livelihood, democracy and civil rights are interdependent, and the foundation of people's livelihood has also risen from the initial means of production and living to the overall pattern of lifestyle, cultural model and civic spirit that pay equal attention to material needs and spiritual characteristics. People's livelihood, people's livelihood, this is what subjects used to say and what citizens say today. People's livelihood issues, in short, are closely related to people's lives, mainly in necessities such as food, clothing, housing and transportation, education and medical care for children. People's livelihood is also the most concerned, direct and realistic interest issue of the people. Pay attention to people's livelihood, attach importance to people's livelihood, safeguard people's livelihood and improve people's livelihood. Education is the foundation of people's livelihood, employment is the foundation of people's livelihood, income distribution is the source of people's livelihood, and social security is the safety net of people's livelihood. These problems are the basic problems of people's livelihood. People's livelihood issues are not only social issues, economic issues, but also political issues. People's livelihood issues range from the rights and interests expressed by social conditions and public opinion to trivial matters such as food, clothing, housing and transportation. The interests of the masses are no small matter, and people's livelihood issues are greater than the sky. People's livelihood is an overall problem, and whether it is solved well is directly related to the process of social stability and harmonious society construction. A well-off society in an all-round way means more economic development, more sound democracy, more progress in science and education, more prosperous culture, more harmonious society and more affluent people's lives, all of which are closely related to people's livelihood issues. Since the reform and opening up 29 years ago, with the development of economy and society, people's livelihood issues have been continuously improved, which has effectively promoted the progress of social civilization. However, the new historical starting point has created new requirements for people's livelihood. Stable employment, fair income, good education, safe social security, medical care, housing, environmental protection, democracy and the rule of law, personal development, etc. , has increasingly become a new universal pursuit of the people, thus becoming a major issue that the party and * * * must consider and solve. We should take paying attention to people's livelihood, attaching importance to people's livelihood, safeguarding people's livelihood and improving people's livelihood as major strategic measures, focus on solving the most concerned, direct and realistic interests of the people, conform to the requirements of the times, and reflect people's hearts and minds. People's livelihood concerns social harmony. Only by effectively solving people's livelihood problems can any society have the cornerstone of harmony and stability. Solving people's livelihood problems is an important foundation of social harmony. Building a harmonious socialist society requires adhering to the people-oriented principle and taking the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as the starting point and the end result of all the work of the party and the state; Adhere to coordinated development and strengthen the construction of social undertakings; Strengthen system construction to ensure social fairness and justice; Vigorously build a harmonious culture and consolidate the ideological and moral foundation of social harmony; Constantly improve social management and maintain social stability and order; Persist in stimulating social vitality and promoting social unity and harmony. The overall interests and fundamental interests of the people of the whole country are basically the same. However, with the deepening of reform and opening up, there are some differences in the development of different regions and departments, and it is urgent to coordinate the interests of all sectors of society and build a harmonious society. Insisting on building the party for the public, governing for the people, governing for the people, attaching importance to feelings for the people and benefiting the people must be reflected in constantly satisfying the people's growing economic, political and cultural interests, caring about people's production and life, and doing practical things and good things for the people. People's livelihood issues are historical and concrete, and solving them is a systematic project. With the development of economy and society, especially under the background of sustained and rapid economic growth and deepening reform and opening up, China is facing a series of problems in developing economy and improving people's livelihood. It is necessary to profoundly adjust the interest pattern of China, and to coordinate all kinds of interest relations as a whole; We must unswervingly adhere to economic construction as the center and constantly meet the people's increasingly diverse material and cultural needs. The solution of people's livelihood issues requires comprehensive use of policy measures, economic means, laws and regulations, persuasion and education and other means. Political prosperity lies in conforming to people's hearts, and political waste lies in ignoring people's livelihood. The theoretical line, principles, policies and all the work of Marxist political parties can only win the support and support of the people if they conform to the public opinion, benefit the people and win their hearts, so as to be invincible. Only by taking practical measures to effectively solve people's livelihood problems can people live and work in peace and contentment. & gt
Question 4: What aspects of finance belong to people's livelihood and social undertakings? Social undertakings such as education, medical care, employment, social security, science and technology, cultural undertakings, sports, community building, tourism, population and family planning are closely related to people's livelihood and are the main carriers for * * to provide public welfare services.
Public service is the basic content of people's livelihood, including employment, education, distribution, social security, fairness and stability.
Question 5: How to develop people's livelihood? The scope of people's livelihood is too large. Generally speaking, all undertakings related to people's food, clothing, housing and transportation belong to people's livelihood and have specific classifications; Including pension, medical care, education, employment, housing and so on. , especially for the elderly. With the aging process in China, social pension has been very slow, and it is urgent to develop private pension institutions. If you have the interest and strength in this field, you can open middle and high-end nursing homes.
Question 6: What is the field of people's livelihood? Increase residents' income;
Create employment opportunities;
Realizing educational equity;
Improve the basic medical and health system;
Improve the level of housing security;
Improve the social assistance system;
Strengthen residents' old-age care services;
Guarantee public transport priority;
Improve the quality of ecological environment;
Improve the * * * performance evaluation index system.
Question 7: What are the six aspects of improving people's livelihood? Deputy Liu Qi said that the Beijing Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have always regarded paying attention to, safeguarding and improving people's livelihood as important measures to promote scientific development and social harmony. Beijing will improve people's livelihood from six aspects. First of all, by vigorously developing low-rent housing, affordable housing and two-limited housing, we will optimize the housing supply structure, solve the housing difficulties of the masses, and establish a housing security system. For the residents of the old city cultural protection zone, we should give priority to repair and adopt appropriate relocation methods. Affordable housing will increase the supply of small units, and low-rent housing will mainly ensure that citizens have their own homes in the form of subsidies. Secondly, the bus priority strategy, vigorously develop rail transit, at the same time clarify the public welfare nature of public transport, adhere to the low fare policy, and improve the public bus trip rate.
Deputy Liu Qi also stressed that we should adhere to the public welfare nature of public health and vigorously develop public health undertakings; Strengthen environmental improvement and atmospheric control, let citizens breathe fresh air and build Beijing into a more livable city; Pay attention to the balanced development of compulsory education and solve the problem of difficult schooling for the masses; Strengthen food safety work and further improve the food safety guarantee system by establishing a food traceability mechanism.
Question 8: Which government agencies and institutions are collectively referred to as administrative agencies and institutions?
Public institution refers to the establishment of public institutions. The salary is good, but it is still worse than civil servants.
In fact, according to the form of personnel wage supply, institutions can be divided into three categories:
One is full supply, that is, all staff salaries and office expenses are paid by the finance at the same level.
The second category is differential supply, that is, the unit has charging items, but there are few, which is not enough for office expenses and staff salaries, so the excess is paid by the finance at the same level.
The third category is self-financing, that is, the unit has its own charging items or profit items, and the salary is self-sufficient.
Question 9: Which institutions and Public Offering of Fund include refers to the unrestricted net assets owned by institutions, which are divided into general funds and investment funds. General fund refers to the surplus funds retained by institutions, and there are two main sources: one is transferred from the undistributed balance of the unit in the current period, and the other is transferred from the amount allocated from the special fund balance reserved for use by the unit according to regulations. Investment fund refers to the funds occupied by foreign investment of public institutions. The main sources of investment funds include general capital transfer, foreign investment appreciation of non-cash assets and fixed capital transfer.
Question 10: What is a public institution? What are the specific unit classifications?
Education: universities, primary schools and secondary schools.
Health: all kinds of public hospitals and health centers.
* * * Institutions affiliated to various departments: such as the Development Research Center under the National Development and Reform Commission.
Specifically including:
Scientific research units, educational units, cultural units, news broadcasting and publishing units, health units, sports units, survey and design units, agriculture, forestry, water conservancy and meteorological units, social welfare units, environmental protection units, Tong Dan, urban public utilities and other units.
Refers to the social service organizations organized by state organs or other organizations using state-owned assets to engage in education, science and technology, culture, health and other activities for social welfare. Institutions do not belong to * * * institutions, but sometimes they perform certain duties on behalf of * * *. Divided into full funding, balance allocation and independent institutions.