Practice the professional knowledge of health regulations once a day -202 1 Tianjin medical and health (6-24)

1. The legislative purpose and ultimate goal of the Health Law are: ()

A. Focus on prevention

B. Pay equal attention to Chinese and western medicine

C. Protecting citizens' health

D. Legalization of health work

2. The principles to be followed in applying the health law do not include: ()

A. strict

B. correct

C. Legitimacy

D. deadline

3. Which organization has formulated and promulgated the Health Law? ()

A. the State Council

B. National People's Congress

C. the NPC Standing Committee

D. the Supreme People's Court

4. The main characteristics of civil liability in health law are: ()

A. Warning

B. Fines

C. record a demerit

D. compensation

5. According to the Mental Health Law, doctors can restrict patients' parents from meeting patients for the following reasons: ()

A. the medical institution has not made a re-diagnosis conclusion.

B. Without the consent of the person in charge of the medical institution

C. in order to avoid hindering treatment

D. The responsible parents don't have enough reasons to ask for a meeting.

6. About the applicable object of People's Republic of China (PRC) Food Hygiene Law, it is incorrect: ()

A. Suitable for all foods

B. Suitable for food additives

C. Detergents and disinfectants not suitable for food tools

D. suitable for food production and business premises.

Reference answer and analysis

1. Reference answer C. Analysis: This question examines the concept of health regulations-health law-basic principles of health law. The health law aims at improving personal and social health, balancing personal and public health interests, and taking the development of health undertakings, protecting patients' rights and improving national health quality as its own responsibility. To sum up, it can be concluded that the legislative purpose and ultimate goal of health law is to protect citizens' health. So item C is right, while items A, B and D are all wrong. So the correct answer is C.

2. reference answer a. analysis: this question examines the implementation of the health regulations-health law-health law. The basic requirements for the application of health law are timeliness, accuracy and legality. The so-called accuracy means that when applying the health law, the facts should be clear, the evidence should be conclusive, the case should be characterized accurately and handled properly. The so-called prescription means that when applying the health law, we should strictly abide by the statutory prescription period, improve the efficiency of handling cases, strengthen law enforcement, and prevent prolonged indecision or arbitrary delay. The so-called legality means that when applying the health law, it should be based on the health law and act in strict accordance with the law. Error a is not strictly a principle to be followed in the application of health law. The correctness of item B belongs to the principle that needs to be followed in the application of health law. Item c is correct and legal, which belongs to the principle that the application of health law needs to follow. Item d is correct, and the time limit belongs to the principle that the health law requires to follow when it is applied. This question is not a multiple choice question, so the correct answer is A.

3. Reference answer C. Analysis: This question examines the health regulations-the origin of the health law-the law. As the source of health law, laws include the basic law formulated by the National People's Congress and the non-basic law formulated by the NPC Standing Committee. At present, there is no basic health law formulated by the National People's Congress in China. However, the NPC Standing Committee has enacted many non-basic health laws, such as Drug Administration Law, Infectious Disease Prevention Law, Occupational Disease Prevention Law and Medical Practitioners Law. First, the State Council's mistakes in formulating administrative regulations. Mistake B is the basic law enacted by the National People's Congress. Item c is correct. Health is not the basic law in the NPC Standing Committee. D Wrong, the Supreme People's Court can't make health laws. So the correct answer is C.

4. reference answer D. analysis: this question examines the health regulations-health law-medical accident regulations. The main form of civil liability involved in health law is compensation for losses. Item A is wrong, which is an interference option. Item b is an error and an interference option. Item C is an error and an interference option. Item D is correct. The civil liability involved in the Health Law is mainly in the form of compensation for losses. So the correct answer is D.

5. reference answer C. analysis: this question examines the health regulations-mental health law-diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders. Medical institutions shall not force patients with mental disorders to engage in productive labor; Except during acute attack or in order to avoid obstructing treatment, patients' rights such as communication and meeting with visitors shall not be restricted; Do not shirk or refuse to treat other diseases that belong to the diagnosis and treatment scope of this medical institution because the patient is a mental disorder patient; Prohibit the use of restraint, isolation and other protective medical measures to punish patients with mental disorders; It is forbidden to perform surgery for the treatment of mental disorders for patients with mental disorders who are involuntarily hospitalized; It is forbidden to carry out experimental clinical treatment for patients with mental disorders that has nothing to do with the treatment of mental disorders. Error A does not belong to the reason why doctors can restrict parents from meeting patients. Error b is not the reason for limiting the meeting. Item C is correct, which belongs to the reason why doctors can restrict parents from meeting patients. Mistake D is not a reason why doctors can restrict parents from seeing patients. So the correct answer is C.

6. reference answer C. analysis: this question mainly examines the health regulations-food hygiene law. Article 4 of Chapter 1 of the Health Law: This Law applies to all foods, food additives, food containers, packaging materials and tools, equipment, detergents and disinfectants for food; It is also suitable for food production and business premises, facilities and related environments. Item a is correct. People's Republic of China (PRC) Food Hygiene Law applies to all foods. Item b is correct. The Food Hygiene Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) is applicable to food additives. Error C, People's Republic of China (PRC) Food Hygiene Law is applicable to detergents and disinfectants for food tools. Item d is correct. The Food Hygiene Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) is applicable to food production and business premises. This question is not a multiple choice question, so the correct answer is C.