The art teaching plan of the kindergarten big class "Peking Opera Face" 1 teaching material/design intention;
Art activities are one of the means of art education in kindergartens. Through artistic activities, children's interest in art can be cultivated, so that children can initially have the ability to feel beauty and express beauty. The new Outline proposes that the educational value of children's art lies in stimulating interests and hobbies; Give children a sense of satisfaction and accomplishment.
Peking Opera is not something that our children in the south often contact and are familiar with, but it is meaningful from the perspective of education, and Peking Opera facial makeup is also a distinctive artistic material. Through a series of activities in this area, children can get in touch with Peking Opera and get to know China, a unique form of Chinese opera, so as to understand the traditional culture of the motherland from another side and inspire their feelings of loving Peking Opera, learning Chinese culture and loving the motherland. According to children's learning characteristics, in order to let children see and experience with their own eyes and feel the charm of Beijing opera more intuitively, parents and children are invited to collect knowledge about Beijing opera before the activity, and fragments of Beijing opera are shown to children during the activity, so that children can have a preliminary understanding of Beijing opera. In addition, the all-round development of children requires teachers to organize diversified activities, and at the same time, they also need to take into account the knowledge and skills of both fields and disciplines. Therefore, the design of Peking Opera masks has become one of our teaching points, from which children can not only understand the characteristics of Peking Opera masks, but also understand and try some artistic expressions such as symmetry and exaggeration.
Activity objectives:
It is pointed out in the Kindergarten Guidance Outline that the goal in the field of fine arts is: 1. Can initially feel and love the beauty in the environment, life and art; 2. I like to participate in art activities and can boldly express my feelings and experiences; 3. Be able to carry out artistic expression activities in your favorite way. According to these three goals, the physical and mental development characteristics of large-class children, and the requirements of knowledge, skills and emotions required in the syllabus, I designed the following activity goals:
1. Appreciate the bright colors and exaggerated images of Peking Opera masks, and stimulate interest in Peking Opera art. ..
2. Learn to design Peking Opera masks with symmetrical methods, rich colors and exaggerated patterns.
3. Know and appreciate Peking Opera masks, and let children know that different colors of masks represent different types of people.
4. Experience the happiness of success while immersing and appreciating the works.
5. Cultivate children's good operating habits and keep the desktop clean and tidy.
According to the goal of the activity, I set the focus of the activity as: let the children know that Beijing opera masks are rich in color, exaggerated in pattern and symmetrical in structure.
Activity difficulty:
How to guide children to use materials to design their own Peking Opera masks?
I divide children's activity materials into three grades, corresponding to different difficulty coefficients. Children can choose materials suitable for their own operation according to their own ability level. We'll talk about it later when the activity is ready. In addition, I will also provide some patterns and masks that have been made for children's reference.
Activity preparation:
Teacher's materials: real Peking Opera facial makeup, black-and-white biased facial makeup (one set), and one full-color facial makeup with the same pattern as the black-and-white facial makeup. Two modes for children to enjoy and choose, Beijing opera fragments and multimedia.
Children's materials:
Children's operation cards are divided into three levels. The first level is the outline of an oval face (one for each person), the second level is the face mask with half Beijing Opera design (one for each group), and the third level is the face mask with complete outline of Beijing Opera (one for each group), as well as one for Gou Xianbi, oil pastel and pad.
The difficulty of this activity is to provide children with the outline of an oval face, so that children can create freely, rather than simply coloring. The teacher's textbook decomposes facial makeup, so that children can learn and master the creation of facial makeup more clearly. Secondly, the purpose of each group of half-painting and full-sketching Peking Opera masks is to provide a reference object for those children who encounter difficulties or can't draw when creating.
The teaching method in the new "Outline" points out: "Teachers should be supporters, collaborators and guides of children's learning activities." According to the learning characteristics of children in large classes, I will adopt the methods of perception and appreciation, observation and comparison, intuitive teaching, inspiring questioning method and demonstrating operation in this activity.
1. Observation and comparison method: Because the thinking of large class children has obvious figurative characteristics, it belongs to typical figurative thinking. From the characteristics of children's understanding of things, listening to the teacher's explanation directly stimulates children's audio-visual organs and stimulates children's interest in learning through intuitive teaching AIDS.
2. Intuitive teaching method: presenting intuitive Peking Opera masks to children, allowing children to explore independently, think positively and try boldly to cultivate their self-development ability.
3. Inspire questioning method: I act as a guide in the activity, and cultivate children's thinking ability and problem-solving ability by inspiring questions.
4. Demonstration operation method: Through the teacher's operation of the demonstration materials, let the children fully understand the production process of Facebook.
Speaking and learning methods:
The whole activity takes children as the main body. Through observation, independent exploration and operation, teachers guide children to perceive the exaggeration of colors and patterns of Peking Opera masks and experience the fun of designing and creating Peking Opera masks. Let children get the happiness and satisfaction of success in this process.
Activity flow:
(A) lead in activities to stimulate children's interest in activities.
1. Children like excerpts from Beijing Opera.
(1) Teacher: "The teacher brought a Peking Opera today. Let's listen carefully to what is sung in this Beijing opera.
(2) After children's communication, the teacher concluded that Peking Opera is a unique drama art in China and has great influence in the world. When people mention Peking Opera, they think of China. The makeup on the faces of Beijing opera actors is exaggerated and special, and the oil paints are bright and beautiful. Do you know what this kind of facial makeup is called in Beijing Opera?
Teacher: Well, it has a nice name, Peking Opera Mask. This Peking Opera mask is so special. Would you like to explore the secret of Peking Opera facial makeup with your teacher?
(Introducing Beijing Opera clips into the activity can improve children's interest, and it can also lead to the theme of this activity: Facebook. )
(2) Observe and understand the symmetry and exaggeration of facial makeup, and feel the unique charm of facial makeup in Peking Opera.
Teaching reflection:
In the design of this activity, I considered children of different levels, but I was biased in the course of the activity and slightly ignored some children with weak ability. At the same time, the connection of all links is a bit urgent, and there is no time for children to fully perform. I think I will better grasp every link in future activities.
The Art Teaching Plan "Peking Opera Mask" for Kindergarten Large Class 2 Activity Objectives:
1. I know that Peking Opera is the quintessence of China and China has a long history. As a native of China, I am very proud.
2. In appreciation activities, guide children to feel the beauty of Facebook art and stimulate creative interest.
3. Encourage children to draw Peking Opera masks in a symmetrical way, and express the characteristics of Peking Opera masks with exaggerated lines and rich colors.
4. Be able to present your own works and appreciate others' works.
5. Learn to objectively evaluate your own or others' works, so as to gain a pleasant emotional experience.
Activity preparation:
1, multimedia courseware.
2. There are several plastic halves (equal to the number of children).
3. A paper hand in the shape of a face, Gou Xianbi, watercolor pens, crayons and other painting tools.
Activity flow:
(1) Beijing Opera Appreciation The teacher showed a piece of Beijing Opera to the children, which aroused their interest in Beijing Opera.
Ask questions:
1. What was that just now? Beijing Opera was invented in which country? (China) Teacher's summary: Peking Opera used to be performed exclusively on the emperor's birthday. It has a long history of more than 200 years and is called the quintessence of our country. A Beijing opera actor should not only have a good voice to sing opera, but also have excellent skills, such as turning, rolling, falling, hitting, rolling and climbing. Everyone likes it very much, so it has been passed down to the present. Foreigners also like our Peking Opera very much, so China people are proud of it.
(2) Appreciation of facial makeup courseware Enjoy colorful facial makeup of Beijing Opera through courseware.
Introduction: The makeup on the faces of Peking Opera characters is also very special, called Facebook. Facebook has all kinds of colors and patterns. Let's enjoy ourselves! (Appreciating Facebook through courseware) Ask questions while appreciating:
1. Do you like these faces? Why?
2. Why are the colors of Peking Opera masks different? What kind of person does each color represent? (Appreciate the four colors of facial makeup) Summarize the characteristics of facial makeup: the colors of facial makeup are very rich, and each facial makeup uses at least three colors, with bright colors, exaggerated patterns and symmetrical sides. Red faces represent loyal and brave people; Black face represents integrity and wisdom; Yellow represents fierceness and cruelty; White stands for sinister bad guys. Lay a good foundation for children's future creation.
(3) The third link: the game "Find friends"
The teacher showed half his face and asked the children to find the other half with half his face. After finding it, it became a complete face, which was pasted on the white paper next to it.
Please introduce several pairs of good friends. What features did you find?
Teacher's summary: The colors, patterns and positions of Peking Opera masks are the same, so both sides of Peking Opera masks are symmetrical.
(4) Lenovo Creation Guide: Peking Opera masks are really beautiful. Do you want to design a Peking Opera mask yourself?
1. Look at the courseware again and ask questions. How to design Peking Opera facial makeup? Who has a good idea?
Let children improve their experience through observation: the easiest way is to find the center point in the middle of the eyes-nose. Then it's easy to draw other patterns.
2. The teacher should ask questions first, guide the children to observe, and then demonstrate the operation.
The teacher asked the children to observe before the demonstration.
* The expressions of eyes and corners of the mouth are expressed with exaggerated lines.
* You can decorate your face with different patterns. When painting, you should first draw a small color block, and finally draw it with your favorite watercolor color.
3, children's painting, teacher tour guidance.
* Encourage children to paint boldly, use their imagination and draw distinctive faces.
* Help children with poor ability to finish their works and experience the happiness of success!
(5) Show and exchange children's works.
Teaching reflection:
In the design of this activity, I considered children of different levels, but I was biased in the course of the activity and slightly ignored some children with weak ability. At the same time, the connection of all links is a bit urgent, and there is no time for children to fully perform. I think I will better grasp every link in future activities.
The activity goal of the art lesson plan "Peking Opera Face" 3 in kindergarten.
1. Appreciate Peking Opera masks and feel the exaggerated colors and images of Peking Opera masks.
2. Peking Opera facial makeup can be expressed in the form of color prints.
3. Experience the fun of colorful printmaking activities.
4. Experience the fun of creating various images.
5. Comfortable way to hold the pen and enjoy the joy of bold coloring.
Activities to be prepared
1, PPT courseware and music.
2. Painting tools: blow-molded paper, pencils, white pigments, black cardboard, oil pastels and shading pens.
3. Draw a picture of Fan.
Activity process
1, import activities to stimulate children's interest.
Children like Beijing opera music: please listen to the children and tell them what you have heard. How do you feel?
Summary: This is Beijing Opera, which is one of the unique forms of stage performance in China and the quintessence of our country.
2. Play multimedia courseware and feel the characteristics of Peking Opera facial makeup.
(1) Facebook color: What color are the faces of these Facebook people? (Different colors represent different people. Such as: red face-mighty loyalty; Purple face-kind, honest, a good man; Black face-justice, Bao Gong; White face-cunning and insidious. )
(2) Symmetry of Facebook: What kind of model is it? What's special about it? (Symmetry and strong contrast)
(3) Exaggeration of Facebook: What happened to Facebook's five senses? (exaggerated)
3. Explain and demonstrate the production process of color filled printed matter.
Make a demonstration painting: is the printing method of the painting the same as our previous production method? How was it printed?
The concept of (1) was finalized.
Demonstrate drawing your favorite face on blow-molded paper with a pencil, or you can design an interesting face yourself. Pay attention to the symmetry of design pattern, exaggeration of modeling, deepening and thickening of lines when painting.
(2) Friction
Apply white gouache pigment with a shading brush, first brush it from top to bottom or from left to right, then cover it with rubbing paper, gently grind it back and forth by hand, and then gently uncover the paper cover. If you are not satisfied, you can brush it once and wipe it once, and finally open it to dry.
(3) color filling
Draw your favorite facial makeup color with an oil pastel. The choice of color should highlight the characteristics of Peking Opera facial makeup, and the color should be bright and strong.
4. Children create boldly, and teachers tour to guide.
(1) Drawing while enjoying, the design of facial features highlights the characteristics of facial makeup in composition.
(2) When using shading, brush evenly and pay attention to hygiene.
(3) When rubbing the paper and the bottom plate, they should not be dislocated, and they can be clamped with clips.
(4) Cut the rubbings along the outer contour with scissors.
(5) When the picture is dry, paint it with bright colors (oil pastels). When drawing, children should draw evenly and pay attention to the black line. Help individual children choose colors according to their abilities.
5. Comments on works
Show all children's works for teachers and students to appreciate and evaluate. What's your favorite Facebook?
Activity expansion:
Put the mask in the corner of the area, and the children will wear the mask to perform during the game.
The Art Teaching Plan "Peking Opera Mask" for Kindergarten Big Class 4 Activity Objectives:
1. Colour the first activity that completes this work.
2, through activities to further develop children's ability to draw building blocks, enhance the aesthetic feeling.
3. I am interested in graffiti such as squares, circles and lines. , and try to boldly add pictures, can boldly express their ideas.
4. Experience the fun of painting with peers in different ways.
Activity preparation:
The first work, oil painting stick, for example.
Activity flow:
First, guide activities to stimulate the interest of children's activities
Teacher: Last time, we painted all kinds of Peking Opera masks, but we haven't painted the colors yet. Let's look at the mask drawn by the teacher first. Do you think they look good? Do you know how I drew it? Do you want your Peking Opera mask to look as good as the teacher's? Children's discussion.
Second, the teacher demonstrates that children learn colors.
When drawing, you can hold the oil pastel horizontally to tilt the pen, so that you can draw quickly and well. Teachers can demonstrate with chalk and children can learn. When painting, first draw light colors, such as yellow and blue, and then draw the color that is easy to get dirty: black. So it is not easy to dirty the picture.
Third, homework, children's homework.
Ask the children to draw light colors first, then dark colors, draw lines evenly in one direction to form beautiful color blocks, and be careful not to touch the painted colors by hand to avoid getting dirty and keep the desktop clean.
Four, children's homework, teachers tour guidance
Instruct children to draw beautiful colors according to the teaching method, so that the painted face can have a variety of colors, which are as beautiful as those in the play, and compare who paints the face best and cleanest. Which table is the neatest, there is no color on the table, and the children with poor counseling ability finish their homework.
V. Summary of comments, end of activities
Beautify our classroom.
Activity reflection:
In the design of this activity, I considered children of different levels, but in the course of the activity, I was biased and ignored some children with weak ability. At the same time, the connection of all links is a bit urgent, and there is no time for children to fully perform. I think I will better grasp every link in future activities.
The art lesson plan "Peking Opera Facial Mask" for kindergarten large classes 5 Activity objectives:
1. Encourage children to draw Peking Opera masks in a symmetrical way, and express the characteristics of Peking Opera masks with exaggerated lines and rich colors.
2. Knowing that Peking Opera is the quintessence of China and China has a long history, I am proud that I am from China.
3. Stimulate children's ability to express themselves in their feelings about Peking Opera.
4. Cultivate children's skills and artistic temperament.
5. Cultivate children's appreciation ability.
Activity preparation:
1, seventeen plastic Facebook faces (half of the number).
2. A paper hand in the shape of a face, Gou Xianbi, crayons. Rubber band, stapler.
3. Multimedia courseware and song tape "I'm from China"
Activity flow:
I. Appreciation of Peking Opera
1. What was that just now? Beijing Opera was invented in which country? (China)
2. Peking Opera is a unique drama in China. It is called the quintessence of our country. Why is it called the quintessence of our country?
Summary: Peking Opera, once specially performed on the emperor's birthday, has a long history of more than 200 years and is called the quintessence of our country. A Beijing opera actor should not only have a good voice to sing opera, but also have excellent skills, such as turning, rolling, falling, hitting, rolling and climbing. Everyone likes it very much, so it has been passed down to the present. Foreigners also like our Peking Opera very much, so China people are proud of it.
Second, the appreciation of Facebook courseware:
Transition: The makeup on the faces of Beijing opera characters is also very special, called facial makeup. This is our last hand-made Facebook. They are all exactly the same. In fact, there are all kinds of Facebook. Let's enjoy ourselves! Appreciate all kinds of Peking Opera masks in Peking Opera music.
1. Do you like these faces? Why? (color, pattern,)
2. Why are the colors of Peking Opera masks different? What kind of person does each color represent? (Enjoy facial makeup in four colors)
Summary: Facebook is very rich in colors. Each Facebook uses at least three colors, bright, exaggerated and symmetrical on both sides. Red faces represent loyal and brave people; Black face represents integrity and wisdom; Yellow represents fierceness and cruelty; White stands for sinister bad guys.
Third, the game: find friends
1, game: Facebook will play games with us to find friends. (Show half face) Let the children find the other half with half face. When they find it, they will become a complete face and stick it on the white paper next to them.
2. Share: Ask a few pairs of good friends to introduce them. What features did you find?
Summary: The colors, patterns and positions of Peking Opera masks are the same, so both sides of Peking Opera masks are symmetrical.
Fourth, Lenovo creation.
1, Peking Opera masks are really beautiful. Do you want to design a Peking Opera mask yourself?
2. How to design Peking Opera masks? Who has a good idea?
Experience ascension: one of the easiest ways is to find the center point in the middle of the eyes-nose. Then it's easy to draw other patterns.
3, the teacher tips:
The expressions of eyes and corners of the mouth are expressed with exaggerated lines (please observe before the demonstration).
You can decorate your face with different patterns. When painting, you should first draw a small color block, and finally draw it with your favorite watercolor color.
4, children's painting, teachers tour guidance
Encourage children to paint boldly, use their imagination and draw distinctive faces.
Help children with poor ability to finish their works and experience the happiness of success!
Verb (abbreviation of verb) exhibition and communication
Appreciate each other's works and experience the joy of success together.
Extended activities of intransitive verbs:
Children wear masks, listen to the Peking Opera "China People", perform boldly, and feel the pride of being a China person!
Activity reflection:
By observing, comparing and analyzing the age characteristics of children in large classes and the painting operation ability of children in our class, children can fully feel the rich colors of Peking Opera masks, experience the different feelings brought by various colors and exaggerated shapes, and improve their aesthetic taste. In the future teaching practice, I will continue to lead children to feel the charm of China traditional art, and at the same time, I will continue to explore the teaching practice of art appreciation, so as to improve children's appreciation level and enhance their appreciation of beauty and feel beauty.