What are the four cowsheds of Chinese Academy of Sciences?

1, Shanghai Organic Institute

Founded in June of 1950, it is one of the first 15 institutes established by China Academy of Sciences. Its predecessor was the former Institute of Chemistry of Academia Sinica, which was established in July 1928. Starting from the research of antibiotics and polymer chemistry, after nearly 60 years of hard work and generations of hard struggle, remarkable achievements have been made in basic research, applied research, high-tech development and personnel training with organic chemistry as the core.

It has made important contributions to a number of important achievements in climbing the scientific and technological peak in China, such as the development of "two bombs and one satellite", the artificial synthesis of bovine insulin and yeast alanine transfer ribonucleic acid, two basic problems in physical organic chemistry: delocalization parameters of substituents and the concept of organic molecular clusters in free radical chemistry.

Based on the basic research and applied basic research of organic chemistry, the Institute of Organic Studies focuses on six research directions related to basic organic chemistry in the fields of health and life, environment and ecosystem, resource utilization and development, new materials, energy development and application, and national security.

Promote the development of eight disciplines including chemical biology, organometallic chemistry, organic synthetic chemistry, elemental organic chemistry, physical organic chemistry, chemoinformatics, organic material chemistry and organic analytical chemistry.

Changchun Huaying Research Institute

Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences was established in194865438+February. Through the unremitting efforts of several generations of chemists, it has developed into a comprehensive chemical research institute integrating basic research, applied research, high-tech innovation research and industrialization, enjoying a high reputation and influence at home and abroad, and becoming an important force and innovation base of China's chemical industry.

Over the past 69 years, Changchun Huaying Institute has held high the banner of developing applied chemistry and making contributions to the people of the country, adhered to the road of coordinated development of basic research and applied research, and achieved more than 1200 scientific and technological achievements.

Among them, there are more than 450 major scientific and technological achievements, including nickel-based cis-polybutadiene rubber, rocket solid propellant, rare earth extraction and separation, polymer heat shrinkable materials and so on. , created more than 100 "China No.1", won more than 60 national nature, invention and scientific and technological progress awards, and more than 400 provincial (ministerial) achievement awards; More than 2 100 patents were applied at home and abroad, and more than 900 patents were granted; More than 6000 scientific papers/kloc-0 have been published, and the number of patent applications, grants and papers cited by SCI continues to rank among the top 5 scientific research institutions in China.

Changchun Heat Shrinkage Materials Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhongke Huaying"), the first domestic listed company in the Chinese Academy of Sciences, has been cultivated, and innovative bases such as Jilin Province's major scientific and technological innovation base for new chemical materials, Zhejiang (Hangzhou) Institute of Materials and Chemical Industry, Changzhou Institute of Energy Storage Materials and Devices, and Qingdao Zhongke Huaying Institute have been built.

Three national key laboratories, two national analysis and testing centers, two key laboratories of Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Sciences 1 engineering R&D platform have been built. 1200 More than 200 professionals were sent to more than 30 emerging scientific research institutions and emerging enterprises in batches. Twenty-eight outstanding scientists who have worked and studied in our institute have been elected as academicians of China Academy of Sciences, China Academy of Engineering and Academy of Sciences of developing countries, and are known as "the cradle of applied chemistry in China".

Won many honorary titles such as "National May 1 Labor Certificate", and made important innovative contributions to China's economic construction, national security and social sustainable development. Now it has developed into a comprehensive chemical research institute integrating basic research, applied research, high-tech innovation research and industrialization, enjoying a high reputation and influence at home and abroad, and becoming an important force and innovation base of China chemical industry. Main subjects: polymer chemistry and physics, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry and physical chemistry.

3. Beijing Institute of Chemistry

Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, founded in 1956, is a multidisciplinary comprehensive research institution with important international influence and high level, focusing on high-tech innovation research urgently needed by the country and with great strategic objectives, and taking the application and transformation of high-tech as a whole.

The main disciplines of the Institute of Chemistry are polymer science, physical chemistry, organic chemistry, analytical chemistry and inorganic chemistry. Facing the forefront of the world's science and technology, the Institute of Chemistry insists on the original innovation of science and technology.

Facing the strategic needs of the country and the main battlefield of the national economy, the Institute of Chemistry has continuously strengthened the integration of high-tech innovation, attached great importance to the intersection of chemistry and life, materials, environment, energy and other fields, made new breakthroughs in the fields of molecular and nanotechnology, organic polymer materials, chemical biology, energy, green chemistry and so on, and built and improved an advanced polymer material base facing the major strategic needs of the country.

Since its establishment, the Institute of Chemistry has won more than 300 national and provincial awards, and its original innovation ability has been continuously improved. In terms of the number of published SCI papers and cited papers, it has been in the forefront of domestic scientific research institutions for more than ten years, especially the number of high-level papers has been increasing, which shows the strength and innovation ability of basic research in the Institute of Chemistry. The number of patent applications and authorizations of the Institute of Chemistry ranks among the best among the research institutions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and a number of important achievements have been applied to national economic construction and national defense construction.

4. Dalian Institute of Chemical Industry

Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as "Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics") was founded in March 1949, and was renamed as "Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences" at the end of19/0/,and 1970 was officially named as "Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences".

Dalian Institute of Chemistry is a comprehensive research institute that pays equal attention to basic research and applied research, combines applied research with technological transformation, and takes topics as its main features. Over the past 60 years, Dalian Institute of Chemical Technology has gradually formed its own scientific research characteristics through continuous accumulation and adjustment. From 65438 to 0998, Dalian Institute of Chemistry became one of the first pilot units of knowledge innovation project of China Academy of Sciences.

In 2007, the National Laboratory of Clean Energy was approved by the state. In August of 20 10, Dalian Institute of Chemistry revised its development strategy to "give full play to the comprehensive advantages of disciplines, strengthen technology integration and innovation, take sustainable energy research as the leading factor, adhere to the coordinated development of resource and environment optimization, biotechnology and advanced material innovation, play an irreplaceable role in national economy and national security, and build a world-class research institute."

The key disciplines of Dalian Institute of Chemistry are catalytic chemistry, engineering chemistry, chemical laser and molecular reaction dynamics, modern analytical chemistry and biotechnology.

Chinese Academy of Sciences was established in June 1949 1 1. It is the highest academic institution of natural science, the highest scientific and technological consulting institution and the comprehensive research and development center of natural science and high technology in China.

China Academy of Sciences put forward the idea of building a national innovation system, and successively implemented the knowledge innovation project, Innovation 2020, the initiative plan and the comprehensive deepening reform outline, and put forward "Meeting the era of knowledge economy, building a national innovation system", "Innovation promotes development, science and technology leads the future", "Innovation 2050: science and technology and the future of China" and "new situation and strategy of science and technology development facing 2020".