What items do you need to check for routine physical examination?

Routine physical examination should include blood routine, urine routine, stool routine, blood routine examination of liver, renal function, HBsAg)5 and blood sugar; Measure height, weight and blood pressure; Carry out physical examination and chest X-ray in internal medicine, surgery, skin, eye, otolaryngology and other specialties.

However, the physical examination items can be emphasized according to age, gender, occupation, position, group health status and economic conditions of individuals and units, and the physical examination items can be appropriately increased or decreased; Women should have a gynecological examination; Check blood lipid and electrocardiogram over 40 years old; Individuals or units whose economic conditions permit; Chest X-ray and abdominal B-ultrasound should be taken.

The items of physical examination should be optimized as far as possible, and some unnecessary large-scale expensive instrument inspections can be omitted, and some necessary inspection items can be adhered to. For example, thyroid gland, breast, gynecological neck curettage and rectal examination of people over 40 years old should be included in routine examination. Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CFA) in laboratory tests are sensitive to screening early liver cancer and digestive tract tumors, so we should arrange tests as much as possible.

Extended data:

Precautions before physical examination:

1, three days before the physical examination, pay attention to diet, should be light, do not eat greasy and indigestible food, do not drink alcohol, and do not eat drugs harmful to liver and kidney function; Do not eat bloody food such as pig liver and pig blood.

2. Pay attention to rest the day before the physical examination, avoid strenuous exercise and emotional excitement, and ensure adequate sleep so as not to affect the physical examination results. Better take a bath.

3. Fasting after dinner the day before physical examination, drawing blood on the day of physical examination, and completing abdominal B-ultrasound (liver, gallbladder and spleen) before eating. Please wear loose clothes on the day of physical examination. Don't wear dresses, pantyhose, contact lenses, underwear with metal buttons, and don't bring expensive accessories, so as not to affect the radiation inspection.

People's Network-Which items are good for health check? Pay attention to these eight little things before physical examination.