The Ministry of Education and the National Health and Wellness Commission issued the recommended health industry standard "Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in Colleges and Universities", which stipulated the scope, prevention, control and guarantee of the legal prevention and control of infectious diseases in colleges and universities, and made it clear that freshmen must participate in tuberculosis screening when they enter school, and they should receive health education and training 1 month after entering school.
According to the standards, institutions of higher learning should regularly give health education to students and teaching staff on the knowledge and skills of infectious disease prevention and control. Health education and training shall be no less than 1 class hour within 1 month after freshmen enter school; Various forms of health education should be carried out during school, with no less than 1 class hour per academic year. At the same time, colleges and universities should establish a physical examination system and health files for teachers and students, and do a good job in the management of students' vaccination.
Freshmen should have health check-ups when they enter school and before graduation, and students and faculty should have regular health check-ups during school. Tuberculosis screening should be a compulsory item for freshmen's health check-ups. Institutions of higher learning shall report cases of infectious diseases or suspected infectious diseases to the disease prevention and control institutions designated by the local health administrative department, and do a good job in the prevention and control of infectious diseases under the guidance of the health administrative department.
Extended information colleges and universities should provide students with food and drinking water safety and environmental sanitation safety in accordance with the current relevant national standards. In the epidemic season of infectious diseases, we should strengthen the ventilation of classrooms, libraries and other crowded places and the cleaning and disinfection of campus public facilities and public appliances.
In addition, the school should establish and improve the infectious disease reporting system, clarify the school infectious disease reporter, reporting time limit and process, and publish the contact information of the school infectious disease reporting units and departments to ensure timely reporting of infectious disease information. When an epidemic of infectious diseases occurs, the school shall cancel large-scale gathering activities according to the suggestions of the administrative department of health. If necessary, it should be held outdoors as far as possible to shorten the gathering time.
China News Network-Freshmen must be screened for tuberculosis in physical examination.