Farmers can only bend over to face the loess, without high-precision hooks? Don't! As a livelihood plan, agriculture has always been the focus of people's attention. In fact, your food basket and every grain you eat may come from a national high-tech enterprise! Take the well-known hybrid rice, sea rice and mulberry fish ponds as examples. , is a great pioneering work of understanding, using and transforming nature.
So, what kind of agricultural enterprises can apply for high-tech enterprises? Let's compare the agricultural biotechnology section of "state-supported high-tech fields"!
First, excellent new varieties of agricultural and forestry plants and high-quality, efficient and safe production technologies
Breeding technology of new varieties with high quality, high yield and high stress resistance; Production technology of new fertilizers, pesticides, soil improvement materials and plant growth regulators with high quality, high efficiency and safety.
Take seed enterprises as an example: Y Liangyou 900, a new hybrid rice combination developed by Genesis Seed Industry Co., Ltd., has broken the world record for the highest rice yield for two consecutive years, with the yield per mu as high as 1026.7 kg. The company made a major breakthrough in "F-type three-line hybrid wheat technology", and bred more than 10 new wheat hybrid combinations with high quality and high yield, increasing the yield by more than 10%. From simple seed cultivation to not simple yield-increasing technology, the enterprise has obtained the national high-tech enterprise certification through comprehensive evaluation.
Two, excellent new varieties of livestock and poultry and healthy breeding technology
Excellent new varieties of livestock and poultry and aquatic products and rapid propagation techniques; Protection and breeding technology of rare animals and rare aquatic products; Environmental control, waste recycling and harmless treatment technology of dead animals in healthy breeding, slaughter and processing of livestock and poultry breeding; Safe, high-quality and special new feeds, feed additives, veterinary drugs and preparations, veterinary vaccines, natural drug extracts and biosynthetic preparations and their production technologies; Quality and safety monitoring, evaluation and detection technology of animal husbandry and aquaculture; New techniques for exploration and screening of marine living resources.
Three, major agricultural and forestry biological disasters and animal disease prevention and control technology
Monitoring, early warning, prevention and control of major agricultural and forestry pests and weeds, major drought and flood disasters and forest fires; Monitoring and early warning, rapid diagnosis, emergency treatment and drug resistance detection technology for major pests and diseases and major diseases of livestock and poultry and aquatic products; Efficient, safe and environment-friendly technology for the creation, production and quality control of pesticides and veterinary drugs.
Fourth, modern agricultural equipment and information technology
Techniques for harvesting, screening, processing and quality inspection of new crops, pastures and forest seeds; New agricultural machinery and facility agricultural technology; New technologies for large-scale breeding of livestock and poultry and aquatic products; Monitoring, control and decision-making system and technology of agricultural production process; Precision agriculture, remote sensing and rural information service systems and technologies.
Five, agricultural non-point source and farmland heavy metal pollution comprehensive prevention and remediation technology
Prevention and control technology of nitrogen and phosphorus non-point source pollution in farmland; Prevention and control technology of pesticide pollution in farmland; Remediation technology of heavy metal contaminated farmland: safe utilization and alternative planting technology of heavy metal contaminated farmland: consumption and utilization technology of agricultural organic waste. In addition, agricultural water pollution control technology also conforms to the non-point source pollution control technology caused by qualified agricultural fertilization/application; Aquaculture water pollution prevention and recycling technology; High-concentration wastewater treatment and resource utilization technology in livestock and poultry farms: comprehensive water pollution control technology in rural small watershed, etc.