The term "Long Island Experimental Zone" as mentioned in these Regulations includes Long Island 15 1 Island and its sea areas, and the specific scope is delineated by the provincial people's government according to law and announced to the public. Article 3 The marine ecological protection of Long Island should adhere to the leadership of the Party, establish and practice the concept that clear water and green mountains are precious wealth, adhere to the strategic layout of building a strong marine province, respect nature, conform to nature and protect nature, and follow the principles of planning guidance, giving priority to protection, coordinating land and sea, and green development to build a green, environmentally friendly, livable, beautiful and harmonious new island. Article 4 Provincial People's Government and Yantai Municipal People's Government shall establish and improve the ecological protection system and mechanism of the Long Island Experimental Zone, formulate policies and measures conducive to ecological protection and sustainable development, coordinate and solve major problems in their work, increase financial input, and promote the comprehensive and healthy development of the Long Island Experimental Zone.
Provincial and Yantai Municipal People's government development and reform, finance, ecological environment, natural resources, housing and urban construction, transportation, agriculture and rural areas, maritime affairs and other departments and units shall, according to their respective responsibilities, do a good job in marine ecological protection of Long Island. Article 5 As an agency of the Yantai Municipal People's Government, the management organization of the Long Island Experimental Zone shall perform the duties of ecological protection in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations, and implement relevant management functions such as administrative licensing, supervision and inspection, and administrative punishment according to law.
The competent department of ecological environment of the provincial people's government, the competent department of ecological environment of Yantai Municipal People's government and its agencies in the Long Island Experimental Zone shall do a good job in marine ecological protection in accordance with the prescribed duties. Article 6 The provincial people's government, the Yantai Municipal People's government and the management institutions of the Long Island Experimental Zone shall make overall plans for ecological protection and economic and social development, and rely on the characteristics and advantages of Long Island to promote the development of eco-friendly industries such as leisure tourism, modern fishery, medical and health care and marine culture. Article 7 The provincial people's government, the Yantai Municipal People's government and the management organization of the Long Island Experimental Zone shall strengthen the publicity and education of marine ecological protection in Long Island, enhance citizens' awareness of environmental protection, and commend and reward the units and individuals that have made remarkable achievements in marine ecological protection in Long Island in accordance with relevant regulations.
Encourage citizens, legal persons and other organizations to participate in marine ecological protection activities in Long Island by means of voluntary service and donation; Explore the establishment of ecological protection and trustworthy incentives and disciplinary mechanisms for dishonesty; Encourage and support environmental protection social organizations that meet the legal requirements to bring environmental public interest litigation according to law. Chapter II Planning and Regional Function Control Article 8 The ecological protection, construction and development of Long Island shall conform to the construction plan of Long Island Marine Ecological Civilization Comprehensive Experimental Zone approved and promulgated by the provincial people's government (hereinafter referred to as the Long Island Experimental Zone Plan); When compiling and adjusting the relevant special planning of Long Island Experimental Zone, it should be connected with the planning of Long Island Experimental Zone. According to the functional orientation, development scale and industrial layout of the Long Island Experimental Zone, the red line of ecological protection, the historical and cultural protection line, the control line of infrastructure construction and the classified protection scope of coastline are delineated. According to the requirements of national spatial planning, the integration of multiple regulations is promoted, and the development and protection pattern of the Long Island Experimental Zone is scientifically determined.
Existing construction projects that do not meet the planning requirements of the Long Island Experimental Zone should be shut down or moved out according to law. Article 9 The provincial people's government, the Yantai Municipal People's government and the administrative organization of the Long Island Experimental Zone shall formulate and implement differentiated population development measures according to the development objectives, functional orientation and functional zoning of the marine main body of the Long Island Experimental Zone, reasonably control the population increment, and optimize the population layout and structure. Article 10 The Long Island Experimental Zone shall scientifically demarcate the layout of all kinds of land and sea, and coordinate the spatial layout of marine ecological protection and green development in accordance with the functional requirements of ecological conservation, leisure vacation, sports sightseeing and so on.
In addition to national defense construction, necessary infrastructure projects and people's livelihood projects, other types of construction projects are prohibited in the ecological conservation functional zone.
Leisure and holiday, sports and sightseeing functional areas shall reasonably control the population size and tourism carrying capacity, and shall not build, rebuild or expand projects that destroy the ecological environment. Article 11 The Long Island Experimental Zone shall, according to the functions of the sea area determined by the marine functional zoning and the coastal environmental functional zoning, rationally lay out the offshore aquaculture areas, demarcate the prohibited and restricted aquaculture areas according to law, clarify the scope, capacity and control measures of the prohibited and restricted aquaculture areas, and gradually implement large-scale aquaculture in the deep sea and offshore areas. If losses are caused to aquaculture operators due to the delineation of prohibited areas and restricted areas, reasonable compensation shall be given according to law; If aquaculture operators and fishermen change jobs due to ecological protection, the Yantai Municipal People's Government and the management institution of Long Island Experimental Zone shall give support.
Mariculture shall avoid ports and waterway waters and shall not affect navigation safety. Twelfth Long Island Experimental Zone should strengthen the protection of coastline resources, improve the control system of coastline natural retention rate, delimit the control scope and clarify the control objectives.
Within the control range of the coastline on the land side of the inhabited island, other construction projects should be strictly controlled except for major public welfare projects or necessary infrastructure construction projects; Existing construction projects and structures that do not meet the planning requirements within the control scope shall be gradually dismantled or moved out.