How to make the modern economy develop healthily and continuously under the condition of market economy?

1. National macro-control is the essential requirement for developing the socialist market economy. Because the simple market mechanism regulation has its own weaknesses and negative effects, it has obvious defects such as spontaneity, blindness and lag, so it is necessary to strengthen and improve the macro-control of the government and develop the socialist market economy. The use of fiscal or monetary policies by the state for macro-control is conducive to preventing and overcoming the serious imbalance between total social supply and total demand, avoiding the huge waste of economic resources, solving the problem of resource allocation in special fields, providing necessary conditions for the government to undertake social public functions, narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor, and realizing the fairness of social income distribution. Adhering to and constantly optimizing the state's macro-control of the national economy is a reliable guarantee for realizing China's economic strategic objectives and an important prerequisite for the healthy development of the market economy.

2. The means of macro-control include planning means, economic means, legal means and administrative means. Among them, economic means and legal means are the main means of macro-control under the condition of market economy. When the total social demand is seriously insufficient and the total social supply greatly exceeds the total social demand, the state implements an expansionary fiscal policy, reduces taxes and expands fiscal expenditure.

The important goals of macro-control are to promote economic growth, increase employment, stabilize prices and promote the balance of international payments.

4. Legal economy is the objective requirement of socialist market economy, and the behavior of market subjects, the operation order of market economy and the macro-control of market economy by the state are all brought into the legal track.

5. The central bank is a special financial institution of a country, which carries out financial control and management on behalf of the country. It is the bank of the government, the issuing bank and the bank of the bank. China People's Bank is the central bank of China.

6. Finance is the distribution and redistribution of some social products with the state as the main body, and it is the material guarantee for the state to realize its functions. Taxation is an important way for the state to organize fiscal revenue, and it is also a form for the state to collect property from economic units and individuals free of charge according to the law.