According to the relevant regulations, national laws, administrative regulations and provisions of the health department prohibit the following work that is easy to spread infectious diseases:
1. Direct contact with food.
People's Republic of China (PRC) Food Hygiene Law
Twenty-sixth food production and marketing personnel must carry out health examination every year; New and temporary food workers must have a health examination and obtain a health certificate before they can take part in the work.
Anyone who suffers from dysentery, typhoid fever, viral hepatitis and other digestive tract infectious diseases (including pathogen carriers), active tuberculosis, suppurative or exudative skin diseases and other diseases that hinder food hygiene shall not take part in direct contact with imported food.
2。 The occupation of directly serving customers in public places.
Regulations of the State Council Municipality on Hygiene Management in Public Places
Seventh people who directly serve customers in public places must hold a "health certificate" before they can engage in their own work. Suffering from dysentery, typhoid fever, viral hepatitis, active tuberculosis, suppurative or exudative dermatosis and other diseases that hinder public health, can Da Sanyang apply for a health certificate? Before he recovers, he shall not engage in the work of directly serving customers.
According to Article 2, the following are public places:
Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to the following public places:
(1) Hotels, restaurants, hotels, guest houses, chariots and horses shops, cafes, bars and teahouses;
(2) Public bathrooms, barber shops and beauty salons;
(three) theaters, video halls (rooms), recreation halls (rooms), dance halls and concert halls;
(4) stadiums (gymnasiums), swimming pools (gymnasiums) and parks;
(5) Exhibition halls, museums, art galleries and libraries;
(6) Shopping malls (shops) and bookstores;
(seven) waiting room, waiting room (plane, ship), public transport.
Article 6 of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Regulations on Hygiene Management in Public Places suffers from the standards of disease hygiene management stipulated in Article 7 of the Regulations:
(1) After systematic treatment, the patients with viral hepatitis basically recovered (the main symptoms disappeared, there was no obvious tenderness and swelling in the liver area, the liver function was normal, and hepatitis B surface antigen was negative) and could return to their original jobs. Can Xiao San Yang get a health certificate? The liver function of patients with hepatitis B returned to normal, but the HBsAg was positive. After six months of observation, they can return to their original jobs.
Hepatitis B virus carriers who are positive for E antigen may not engage in the work of directly serving customers in hairdressing and beauty industry or public bathroom industry.
3. Drinking, eating, plastic surgery, nursing and other occupations.
Measures for the Implementation of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in People's Republic of China (PRC)
Nineteenth employees engaged in drinking water, eating, cosmetic surgery, conservation and other work that is easy to spread infectious diseases must obtain health certificates in accordance with relevant state regulations before taking up their posts.
4. Directly engaged in cosmetics production.
Article 7 of the Regulations on Hygienic Supervision of Cosmetics, the personnel directly engaged in cosmetics production must have an annual health examination and obtain a health certificate before they can engage in cosmetics production activities.
Anyone who suffers from tinea manuum, onychomycosis, hand eczema, hand psoriasis or scales, exudative dermatosis, dysentery, typhoid, viral hepatitis, active tuberculosis and other infectious diseases may not directly engage in cosmetics production activities.