In 20 15, China municipal government launched the National Action Plan for Water Pollution Prevention and Control, and put forward the goal of basically establishing a water resources protection and river and lake health guarantee system and improving water quality by 2020. By the end of 2020, the proportion of surface water quality in China will reach 75.4%, 6.4 percentage points higher than 20 15; 1 1 provinces and cities have fully realized rural drinking water safety. In addition, China starts from the source of water pollution, strengthens the management of pollutant discharge permit system, promotes technological innovation of environmental supervision, and establishes a joint law enforcement mechanism. At the same time, strengthening water resources protection, perfecting water resources management system and exploring the implementation of water rights trading system have promoted the efficient utilization and rational allocation of water resources. Although the water quality in China has improved, there are still some problems. Urban drainage and agricultural non-point source pollution are still difficult to control. At the same time, due to the uneven distribution of water resources, the problems faced by different regions are not the same, so it is necessary to have accurate control planning and regulate water resources scientifically and reasonably.
What are the difficulties in the prevention and control of water pollution in China? The prevention and control of water pollution in China still faces many difficulties, among which urban drainage and agricultural non-point source pollution are the difficulties. At the same time, due to the uneven distribution of water resources, the problems faced by different regions are not the same, so it is necessary to have accurate control planning and regulate water resources scientifically and reasonably.
China has basically established a system of water resources protection and river and lake health protection, and achieved remarkable results. In terms of water pollution control, China has strengthened the management of pollutant discharge permit system, technical innovation of environmental supervision and joint law enforcement. At the same time, strengthen the protection of water resources, improve the water resources management system, and explore the implementation of the water rights trading system. However, it is still necessary to further strengthen governance, solve problems such as urban drainage and agricultural non-point source pollution, and ensure the sustainable utilization of water resources.
Legal basis:
Chapter III of People's Republic of China (PRC) Water Pollution Prevention Law Article 14 People's governments at or above the county level shall formulate plans and targets for water pollution prevention, establish a total pollutant discharge control system, and guide the implementation of various water pollution prevention and control work.