Deep interpretation
Scope of basic public services during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period
1. Public education: including free nine-year compulsory education.
2. Employment services: including employment information, employment consultation, employment introduction, etc.
3. Social security: including endowment insurance, medical insurance and cooperative medical care.
4. Medical care: including vaccination, prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, etc.
5. Population and family planning: including contraceptives, pre-pregnancy eugenics health examination, etc.
6. Housing security: including providing low-rent housing and public rental housing.
7. Public culture: including grass-roots public cultural and sports facilities are open free of charge.
8. Infrastructure: including roads and passenger buses connecting administrative villages, and public transportation in urban built-up areas is fully covered.
9. Environmental protection: including harmless treatment of sewage and garbage and environmental monitoring.
Increase financial input. To realize the equalization of basic public services, financial guarantee is the key. Further adjust and optimize the structure of public expenditure, gradually increase the proportion of basic public service expenditure, and ensure that the growth rate of expenditure is higher than that of recurrent fiscal expenditure. 20 1 1, the growth rate of investment in education and social security is higher than 16%, far higher than the expected target of GDP growth of 8%, which will provide financial guarantee for promoting the equalization of basic public services.