2016165438+1On October 23rd, the State Council released the 13th Five-Year Plan for Poverty Alleviation. According to the basic strategy of precision poverty alleviation, the Plan refines the relevant paths and measures from eight aspects according to local conditions and classified policies:
First, poverty alleviation through industrial development mainly includes poverty alleviation through agriculture and forestry, tourism, e-commerce and science and technology, and 13 industrial poverty alleviation projects or specific measures have been put forward.
Second, transfer employment to get rid of poverty, mainly from organizing vocational training and promoting transfer employment, and put forward six major employment poverty alleviation actions;
The third is to relocate ex situ to get rid of poverty, and to implement ex situ poverty alleviation relocation for the poverty-stricken people who have established a file in the "one party can't afford one party" area to realize moving out, staying stable and getting rid of poverty;
Fourth, education helps the poor, mainly from the aspects of basic education, vocational education and reducing the burden of poor families in school, and puts forward a series of action plans and measures to continuously improve the comprehensive quality and employment skills of the poor, gradually eliminate the problem of poverty caused by learning, and block the intergenerational transmission of poverty;
Fifth, health poverty alleviation, mainly from medical and health services, medical security, disease prevention and control, public health and other aspects, put forward six major health poverty alleviation projects, accelerate the equalization of basic public health services, and effectively alleviate the problem of returning to poverty due to illness;
Sixth, ecological protection and poverty alleviation, mainly from the two aspects of ecological protection and restoration, ecological protection and compensation mechanism, put forward 1 1 major ecological poverty alleviation projects and four ecological protection and compensation methods, so that poor people can get rid of poverty by participating in ecological protection;
Seventh, the bottom-up security, mainly from the aspects of social assistance, basic old-age security, rural "three left-behind" personnel, disabled people, etc., puts forward the bottom-up measures of social security, and solves the problem of poverty alleviation for poor and vulnerable groups by building a social security safety net;
Eighth, social poverty alleviation, mainly from the east-west poverty alleviation cooperation, fixed-point assistance, enterprise assistance, military assistance, social organizations and volunteers, as well as international exchanges and cooperation, put forward relevant measures and requirements.
Extended data
Conditions for applying for the poverty alleviation handbook: diseases, disabilities, schooling, disasters, lack of labor, capital, technology, backward land, water and transportation conditions, and insufficient motivation for self-development are the main reasons leading to poverty.
Details are as follows:
1, due to illness, indicate the patient's name and disease type, and the average annual medical expenses. If all the family members in the information system are healthy, then the main cause of poverty cannot be disease. For example, the main reasons for the poverty of Zhang San's family are: disease: Zhang San suffers from heart disease, and the average annual medical expenses are 5000 yuan.
2, because of disability, indicate the name of the disabled, disability type and grade, such as family members did not apply for disability certificate, the main reason for poverty can not choose because of disability. For example, the main reasons for Li Si's family poverty are: disability: Li Si's physical disability is Grade II.
3. Due to the appropriate academic system, it mainly refers to non-nine-year compulsory education such as junior college, undergraduate and postgraduate. Indicate the student's name, school, and annual fee. If the family members are all non-school students and students with only nine-year compulsory education, then the main reason for poverty cannot be based on schools. For example, the main reason for the poverty of Wu Wang households is: because of school: Wang Xiaowu is studying in Anhui University, and the annual expenditure is about 6,543,800 yuan+0.5 million yuan.
4, due to the disaster, when what disaster, loss. For example, in June of 2065438+2006, houses collapsed due to floods.
5, the lack of labor, should describe in detail the specific situation of the lack of labor, explain the reasons for the lack of labor. For example, Zhang San is old, in poor health and has low working ability.
6, lack of funds, lack of funds (in case of industrial development start-up funds are insufficient, and meet the credit standards of poor households, we should coordinate assistance measures to handle poverty alleviation micro-loans for poor households). For example, there is not enough money to raise chickens at home.
7, lack of technology, lack of what kind of technology (assistance measures should be related technical training or contact relevant departments for on-site technical guidance, etc. For example, the family lacks the skills of raising fish, chickens and rice.
8. Lack of land: generally refers to poor households without cultivated land.
9. Water shortage: generally refers to the lack of safe drinking water or farmland irrigation water.
10. Backward traffic conditions: generally speaking, it refers to poor households with inconvenient traffic in deep mountain areas. There is basically no such situation in our county.
1 1, lack of self-development motivation: generally refers to poor households who have the ability to work but lack the will to get rid of poverty and become rich.
Baidu encyclopedia-poverty alleviation