Interior decoration environmental protection materials
Types of environmental protection materials for decoration
1, basically non-toxic and harmless. Refers to the natural decorative materials that contain no or less toxic and harmful substances, only undergo simple processing and are pollution-free. Such as gypsum, talcum powder, sandstone, wood and some natural stones.
2. Low toxicity and low emission. Refers to the decorative materials that control the accumulation and slow release of toxic and harmful substances through processing, synthesis and other technical means, and do not pose a danger to human health because of their slight toxicity. Such as large core board, plywood, fiberboard, etc. The formaldehyde emission is low, which meets the national standard.
3. Unknown type. Toxic substances are substances that cannot be determined and evaluated by scientific technology and testing methods. Such as environmental protection latex paint, environmental protection paint and other chemical synthetic materials. These substances are non-toxic and harmless, but with the development of science and technology, they may be re-identified in the future.
Indoor environmental protection materials
What are the environmental protection materials for interior decoration?
I. Wall Materials and Their Selection
Wall materials generally include latex paint, wallpaper, wall tiles, coatings, decorative boards, wall coatings, wall mats, etc.
1. wallpaper. The wallpaper on the market is mainly plastic wallpaper, and its advantages are endless changes in color, pattern and texture, far more abundant than paint.
2. wall covering (wallpaper): Non-woven wall cloth and glass fiber wall covering are commonly used.
3. draw pictures.
(1) Low-grade water-soluble coatings: Common coatings are 106 and 803.
(2) Latex paint: Nippon paint, which is common in the market at present, is divided into two grades. There are Sideli (Nippon paint), imported ICI (Dulux) and imported GPM master latex paint. This paint is characterized by mercerization and looks like satin. Usually you have to brush it twice. Low-grade paints include Meishili and Li Shishi. These paints can be applied directly without primer.
(3) colorful spraying: colorful spraying is dispersed in water in the form of oil in water, and can be molded after spraying.
4. Wall tiles: In home decoration, ceramic products are often used to decorate walls, floors and cabinets. Ceramic products have low water absorption, strong corrosion resistance and aging resistance.
Second, the ground materials
Floor materials generally include: solid wood floor, composite wood floor, natural stone, artificial stone floor tile, carpet made of textile products, artificial product floor (plastic).
1, solid wood floor
Solid wood flooring is a floor decoration material made by drying wood. It has the characteristics of natural pattern, good foot feeling, simple construction, safe use and good decorative effect.
2. Composite floor
The composite floor is made of logs which are crushed, filled with adhesives and anti-corrosion materials, and then processed into profiles for floor paving.
3. Solid wood composite floor
Solid wood composite floor is a new type of floor between solid wood floor and laminate floor. It not only has the natural arts and sciences, texture and elasticity of the solid wood floor, but also has the advantages of strengthening the deformation resistance and easy cleaning of the floor.
4. Floor tiles
Floor tile is one of the main floor materials, and its varieties are brick, glazed tile, polished brick, infiltrated brick and infiltrated polished brick. It is characterized by solid texture, heat resistance, wear resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, impermeability, easy cleaning, low water absorption, many color patterns and good decorative effect.
5, stone plate
Stone plate is a plate-like decorative surface material made of natural rocks through cutting, sawing and polishing. Stone board has the characteristics of compact structure and high strength, and has strong moisture resistance and weather resistance.
6. Carpet
The carpet is soft and thick, elastic and has good sound and heat insulation effect.
Third, the top materials.
Ceiling materials generally include: wood plywood, paper gypsum board, decorative gypsum board, plastic gusset plate, drilling gusset plate and plastic organic transparent plate.
Its main functions are: heat insulation, cooling, and covering up various shortcomings of the original ceiling. In order to achieve decorative effect and contrast the atmosphere, the bathroom can prevent steam from invading the ceiling and conceal the water supply and drainage pipes.
What are the indoor environmental protection materials
Bian Xiao: Now, due to the continuous development of industry, our environment is getting worse and worse. We should protect our environment more. After the environment deteriorates, it will also have a great impact on our lives. I hope everyone can pay more attention to environmental protection no matter what they are doing. This article introduces environmental protection materials, which you can read carefully.