I. Guiding Ideology
Implement the spirit of the District Education Bureau on safety education, adhere to the principle of "prevention first, safety first," to build a safe and harmonious campus. Through the earthquake emergency plan on-site drills, so that students in the lower grades in the event of an earthquake to be able to take the correct method of self-help, can quickly, orderly and safe evacuation evacuation, minimize property damage and casualties.
Second, the organization
Group leader: the head of the section
Group members: first and second grade classroom teachers and teachers
Third, the drill procedure
Class drill: take a variety of effective forms of self-help knowledge of the earthquake to explain to the students, class simulation exercise.
Reference:
When you hear the signal that an earthquake has occurred, you should do the following:
1. Stay calm and do not panic. Students shelter in place as soon as possible to a safe place, never rush to escape from the house.
2, in the indoor students, should immediately take shelter nearby, the body using prone or crouch, so that the body is as small as possible, hide to the table, corner or under the table to protect the body not to be smashed, try not to be close to the window.
3, avoidance posture: bend an arm to protect the eyes from broken glass, the other hand to grasp the table leg. In the corner of the wall to avoid, put your hands on the back of the neck to protect yourself, you can take a pillow or other protective items to cover the head and neck.
4, lying down or crouching, you can also use the following posture: face down, head near the wall, two arms crossed in front of the forehead, the right hand is holding the left arm, the left hand anti-grip the right arm, forehead pillow in the arm, close your eyes and mouth, breathe through the nose.
5, in the corridor of the students, should also immediately choose a favorable security location, near the shelter, lying down or squatting, with both hands to protect the head, do not stand in the window.
6, in the toilet students, but also to take contingency measures, nearby shelter.
7, in the outdoor students, should run to an open place, to use both hands on the head, to prevent being smashed, to avoid buildings and power lines.
8, the teacher should correctly guide students, found to have taken improper measures, timely correction.
Fourth, the drill time
Classes team class time.
V. Notes
Safety emergency plan drill is that all teachers remember to remind students not to panic, safety first, to prevent the occurrence of injuries outside the student.
Emergency Preparedness Drill Record 2
I. Purpose of Emergency Drill
1, to assess the state of emergency preparedness of the enterprise, and to identify and modify the defects and deficiencies in the emergency plan and implementation procedures;
2, to assess the emergency response capability of the enterprise for major accidents, to identify the need for resources, to clarify the emergency response responsibilities of the relevant units and personnel, and to improve the coordination of the emergency response;
2.
3, test the degree of understanding of emergency response personnel on the emergency plan, the implementation of procedures and practical skills; at the same time, by adjusting the difficulty of the exercise, to further train and improve the business quality and ability of emergency response personnel;
4, improve the safety awareness of the whole staff.
Second, the scope of application of the exercise, the general idea and principles
This program is designed for the use of internal emergency response resources to carry out a comprehensive exercise for the scenario design, in accordance with the "Work Safety Law", "Regulations on the Safe Management of Hazardous Chemicals" and other relevant national laws, regulations, standards and requirements of the enterprise's emergency response plan, exercise planning, comply with the requirements of the protection of life and The policy of "safety first, prevention first" and the principle of "giving priority to rescue, preventing and controlling the expansion of accidents, and protecting the environment" are observed, and in the process of organizing and implementing the drill, it is combined with the actual situation, highlights the key points, and emphasizes the practical effect, so as to ensure the safety of the participants, the public and the environment. Safety of the environment.
Third, the exercise planning group
Leader: XXX
Deputy Leader: X
Member: XXXX
The tasks it undertakes mainly include: determine the purpose of the exercise, the principle of the scale of participation in the exercise of the unit; to determine the nature of the exercise and methodology, the selected location and time of the exercise, the provisions of the exercise of the time scale and the degree of public participation; to determine the implementation plan, scenario design, the public participation. Determine the drill implementation plan, scenario design and disposal program, review the drill preparation plan and adjust the plan; check and guide the drill preparation and implementation, to solve the drill preparation and implementation of major problems occurring in the process; coordination of all types of drills involved in the relationship between the personnel; organization of the drill summary and tracking.
Fourth, the emergency drill participants
According to the emergency drill process play a role and undertake the task of emergency drill participants are divided into drill personnel, controllers, simulators, evaluators and observers, these five types of personnel in the drill process have an important role, and in the drill process to wear can indicate its identity identifier (wearing different colors of the helmets and badges).
1, drill personnel
According to the provisions of the enterprise emergency plan to participate in the drill personnel and units: plant leaders, assistants and accident set up positions and workshops, production technology (scheduling office), technology and safety, security (fire department), equipment (twelve workshops), energy counting (eleven workshops), material management (fourteen workshops), the line management, factory trade unions, supply and transportation (Transportation Management Office), staff, hospitals, factory office, general office and other employees. Hospital, factory office, general office, etc..
Its tasks mainly include: rescue the injured or trapped people; protect public safety and health; access to and management of all kinds of emergency resources; and other emergency response personnel to respond to major accidents or emergencies; according to the exercise program for the exercise.
2, Control Team Leader: XXX
Members: XXXX (respectively stationed in the command center, the accident post, the fire department bridge)
Its tasks include: to ensure that the objectives of the emergency response exercise is fully demonstrated; to ensure that the exercise activities for the exercise personnel with a certain degree of challenge; to ensure that the progress of the exercise, to answer the questions of the exercise personnel and the problems that arose in the process of the exercise; to ensure that the exercise process is not a good idea; to ensure that the process of the emergency response personnel, and to ensure that the emergency response staff. The exercise will be conducted in a safe and secure manner.
3, evaluation team leader: XXX
Members: XX
(were stationed in the command center, the accident post, the fire department bridge, etc.)
Its task: to observe the emergency response of the exercise personnel, and record their observations; in the case of not interfering with the work of the exercise personnel, to assist the controllers to ensure that the exercise is carried out according to the plan.
4, simulation personnel
Off-site emergency organization simulation personnel: XXX
Simulated casualties: XXX
Simulation of emergency response effect personnel: XXX (simulated leakage) XXX (release of smoke)
Simulation of evacuation and evacuation of personnel: a number of
5, observers
Invitation to the city and district Safety Supervision Bureau, chemical medicine safety and environmental protection department and other leaders to come to watch.
V. Emergency Drill Time
XX:00-XX:XX on XXX, 20XX
VI. Emergency Drill Objectives, Evaluation Guidelines and Evaluation Methods
1. Emergency Mobilization Demonstration to notify the emergency organization and mobilize the capacity of emergency response personnel Responsible parties to take a series of initiatives to send an alert to the emergency response personnel to notify or mobilize the relevant Emergency response personnel in place; timely activation of the emergency command center and other emergency support facilities, so that the relevant emergency facilities from the normal operating state into the emergency operating state.
2, command and control to demonstrate the ability to command, coordinate and control emergency response activities The responsible party has the ability to control all response actions in the emergency process. Incident site commanders and emergency response organizations, action team leaders should be in accordance with the requirements of the emergency plan, the establishment of the incident command system, demonstrating the ability to command and control emergency response actions.
3, state of affairs assessment show access to accident information, identify the cause of the accident and the causative agent, determine the scope of the impact of the accident and its potential hazards require emergency response organizations should have through a variety of ways and channels, and actively collect, access to information on the accident, assessment, investigation of casualties and property damage, site hazards and hazardous materials leakage and other relevant information; with the ability to obtain information based on the accident to determine the scope of the impact, and the impact on the public and the environment, and to determine the impact on the public and the environment. The ability to determine the scope of the impact of the accident based on the information obtained, as well as the medium- and long-term hazards to the public and the environment; with the ability to determine the resources needed for further investigation; with the ability to notify the off-site emergency response organizations in a timely manner.
4. Resource management demonstrates the ability to mobilize and manage the resources needed for emergency response operations. Emergency response organizations are required to have the ability to identify the need for emergency response resources based on the results of the incident assessment, as well as the ability to mobilize and integrate internal and external emergency response resources.
5, communication to demonstrate the ability to communicate effectively with all emergency response locations, emergency response organizations and emergency response personnel requires emergency response organizations to establish a reliable primary and backup communication system to enable key personnel to maintain contact with the relevant positions.
6, emergency facilities to demonstrate the readiness of emergency facilities, equipment and other emergency support materials require emergency response organizations to have adequate emergency facilities, and emergency facilities and emergency support materials in the preparation and management of the state of emergency response activities to meet the need to support.
7, alarms and emergency announcements to show the ability to send alerts to the public and publicize the ability to protect the measures require emergency response organizations to have in accordance with the provisions of the emergency plan, the ability to quickly complete the release of emergency protective measures to the public in a certain area of the order and information.
8, emergency response personnel safety show monitoring, control of emergency response personnel facing the danger of the ability to require emergency response organizations have the ability to protect the safety and health of emergency response personnel, the main emphasis on the emergency area is divided into individual protective equipment, equipment, state of affairs assessment mechanism and the management of communication activities.
9, vigilance and security to demonstrate the maintenance of order in the vigilance area, control traffic flow, control the evacuation area and resettlement area traffic entrances and exits of the organization's capabilities and resources require the responsible party to have the ability to maintain law and order, control the evacuation area traffic junction, emphasizing the setting of traffic control points, staffing and roadblock clean-up activities such as the management of the management.
10, emergency medical services to demonstrate the work procedures related to on-site first aid treatment, transfer of the injured, transportation, facilities and service personnel preparedness, as well as medical personnel, medical facilities preparedness requires emergency response organizations to have the ability to transport the injured and sick people to the medical institutions and the ability to provide medical care for the injured and sick people.
11, the leakage control demonstrated the ability to take effective measures to curb the spillage of hazardous materials, to avoid further deterioration of the situation requires emergency organizations to have the ability to take targeted measures to contain the leakage, sheltering, cleaning.
12, firefighting and rescue to demonstrate the ability to take effective measures to control the development of the accident, the ability to extinguish fires in a timely manner requires emergency response organizations to have targeted measures, timely organization to extinguish fires, the ability to effectively control the accident.
13, the evacuation and evacuation show the evacuation, evacuation procedures and the readiness of the service personnel require emergency organizations to have the ability to arrange evacuation routes, transport, destination, and the evacuees traffic control, guidance, their own protective measures, security, to avoid the panic of the ability to evacuate the crowd and tracking, recording.
In order to determine whether the exercise meets the target requirements, test the ability of the emergency organization commanders and emergency response personnel to complete the task of the purpose, in the exercise to cover the area of the key locations and the key positions of the participating emergency organizations, the stationing of impartial evaluators, a comprehensive and correct evaluation of the effectiveness of the exercise. The role of the evaluator is mainly to observe the process of the exercise, record each key action taken by the exercise personnel and the time of its implementation, interview the exercise personnel, request the participating emergency organizations to provide written materials, evaluate the performance of the participating emergency organizations and the exercise personnel, and provide feedback on the findings of the exercise. According to the degree of impact on the lives and safety of personnel will be divided into three levels of exercise findings, from high to low were insufficient items, rectification items and improvement items.
VII, drill site rules
In order to ensure the safety of drill participants, the public and the environment, emergency drills must comply with the following provisions:
1, all messages or communications during the exercise must be "This is a drill" as the beginning or end, without prior notice of the start date of the exercise. Exercises must have adequate safety oversight to ensure that the exercise personnel and those who may be affected by it are aware that it is a simulated emergency;
2. All personnel involved in the exercise must not take actions that reduce the conditions for ensuring their own safety or the safety of the public, must not enter prohibited areas, must not be exposed to unnecessary hazards, and must not expose others to hazards;
3. The process shall not mistake hypothetical accidents, situational events or simulated conditions for the real thing, especially where simulation may be used to enhance the realism of the exercise, such as the use of smoke generators, fictitious casualties and fire-fighting lots, etc., and when such simulated actions are planned, all issues that may affect the safe operation of the facility must be considered in advance;
4. Exercises shall not be required to withstand extreme weather Conditions or pollution levels, and should not pollute the atmosphere or create similar hazards in order to exercise the skills required;
5, participating emergency response facilities, personnel shall not be pre-started, assembled, and all exercise personnel in the exercise event prompted to respond to the action should be in a normal working condition;
6, in addition to exercise program or scenario design listed in the simulation of the action and the controlling officer's In addition to the exercise program or scenario design listed in the simulable actions and the instructions of the control personnel, the exercise personnel should respond to the exercise event or information as if it were a real event or information, and the simulated hazardous conditions should be treated as if they were a real situation to take emergency response action;
7, all exercise personnel should comply with the relevant laws and regulations, and comply with the instructions of law enforcement officials;
8, the control personnel should only provide exercise personnel with information related to the functions that they have assumed, and which is released by their responsibility. Information, exercise personnel must be through the existing emergency information access channels to understand the necessary information, all information transmitted during the exercise must be clearly marked;
9, the exercise process should not prevent the discovery of real emergencies, should be developed at the same time the discovery of real emergencies can be immediately terminated, canceled exercise procedures, rapid and clear notification of all responders from the exercise to the real emergency Transition;
10, the exercise personnel did not start the exercise program in the key actions, the controller can issue control messages to guide the exercise personnel to take appropriate action, but also provide on-site training activities to help exercise personnel to complete the key actions.
1.Company fire emergency rescue drill program model (two) 2.Enterprise safety production emergency rescue drill program model (two) 3.Site electrocution accident emergency rescue plan program (two) 4.On the development of construction construction of emergency rescue plan for serious safety accidents notification 5.Construction engineering production safety accidents emergency rescue system 6.Safety Emergency Rescue Plan System 7.Kindergarten Accident emergency rescue system
VIII. Preparation before the emergency drill
1, 1-2 days before the drill, with the radio to notify the entire plant staff and the people around the enterprise, so as not to cause unnecessary panic (the enterprise has been in May 2004 to the surrounding public issued 1,000 copies of the "Changfeng area of the emergency evacuation of chemical accidents in May 2004," card);
2, the planning team on the evaluation of the The planning team trained the evaluation personnel to familiarize them with the enterprise's emergency plan, the drill program and the evaluation criteria;
3. All participants were trained to familiarize themselves with the rules of the drill site and to abide by them;
4. The purchasing department prepared the items and equipments to simulate the effect of the response to the drill;
5. Before the drill, the planners distributed the directory of communications to the controllers and evaluators;
6, the evaluation team to prepare the camera equipment in order to take pictures and video, do a good job collecting and organizing information.
IX, emergency drill accident scenario description
XX on XXX, 20XX X: XX, XX workshop XX positions are receiving gas operations, suddenly the gas storage tank a01 inlet valve before the valve orchid and pipe welding leakage, leakage is not effectively controlled and gradually escalating spread. Due to the large amount of corrosive fumes at the scene caused by electrical short-circuits leading to local power outages and caused the post of flammable chemicals storage tank a0n fire, the fire department quickly mobilized to take water from the emergency water intake to extinguish the fire. Assuming that the meteorological conditions: temperature 30 ℃, cloudy, the dominant wind direction is the northeast wind, wind speed of 2.1 m / s. The fire is not a fire.
X. Emergency drill summary and tracking
At the end of the drill within a week, the planning team according to the evaluation of the personnel exercise in the process of collecting and organizing information, as well as the exercise staff and the summary of the information obtained in the meeting to prepare a summary report of the exercise. The planning team should conduct a full study of the exercise findings to determine the root cause of the problem, the method of correction, corrective measures and completion time, and designate a person responsible for the corrective process of the exercise deficiencies and corrective actions to implement the tracking, monitoring and checking the progress of the corrective measures. ;