Chinese Medical Association medical aesthetics and cosmetology branch was born in November 1990, which is a multidisciplinary group formed by the new academic groups. 20 years, China's current cosmetic status of the Chinese Medical Association under the leadership of the leadership of the care and support, the branch has always adhered to the "unity and cooperation, learning from each other, *** with the development" goal, and actively promote the theory of medical aesthetics systematic research and a wide range of clinical branches of aesthetic medicine practice and theoretical innovation. *** with the development of the goal, and actively promote the systematic study of medical aesthetics theory and aesthetic medicine of the clinical branches of the extensive practice and theoretical innovation, and gradually build and improve the aesthetic medicine with Chinese characteristics of the overall disciplinary system. China's aesthetic medicine has stood in the world of aesthetic medicine, and the world's attention.
One of the discipline's terminology
1, medical aesthetics (medical aesthetics) medical aesthetics is the use of medical theory and aesthetics knowledge combined with the method of medical science in the field of medical science to the core of the medical body as the phenomenon of all the medical beauty, and its occurrence, development, change of law and the use of skills in the sciences.
The so-called "all medical beauty phenomenon" includes the human body beauty, a variety of medical diagnosis and treatment in the aesthetic, medical care beauty, medical behavior and medical (personnel) professional image of beauty and so on.
2, aesthetic medicine (aesthetic medicine) aesthetic medicine is a human aesthetic theory as a guide, take surgical and non-surgical medical means, to directly maintain, repair and shape the human body beauty (appearance and physical beauty), in order to enhance the vitality of human life and improve the quality of life for the purpose of medical interdisciplinary.
At this stage, it is believed that the overall discipline system of aesthetic medicine is constructed by seven basic disciplines of aesthetic medicine and six clinical subdisciplines*** together. The seven basic cosmetic disciplines include: introduction to medical aesthetics, clinical psychology of cosmetology, ethics of cosmetology, local anatomy of cosmetology, cosmetology pharmacology, foundation of cosmetology art, cosmetology cosmetics. Six clinical sub-disciplines include: cosmetic surgery, cosmetic dermatology, cosmetic dentistry, cosmetic Chinese medicine, cosmetic medical technology and cosmetic nursing.
Two, the current situation of the discipline
(a) late start, high starting point
International Union of Aesthetic Medicine (UIME) is the world's largest and most influential only called "aesthetic medicine," the global academic organization, the UIME was founded in France in 1975, the existing 27 member states, and over the past 24 years, has held 16 conferences and seminars. UIME was founded in France in 1975 and has 27 member states, and has held 16 academic conferences in the past 24 years. Chinese Medical Association of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology Branch was established in 1990, when communicating with the outside world, it can be abbreviated as "Chinese Academy of Aesthetc Medicine" (abbreviated as CAAM). Although we started later than UIME, the American Academy of Aesthetics Medicine was founded in 1999, nine years after ours, and other organizations such as Belgium, Italy, Spain, Brazil, and Agenyen have established their own aesthetic medicine associations earlier than China's. The so-called high starting point is due to the fact that our chapter has been established for a long time. The so-called high starting point is because when our branch was established, we were guided by certain disciplinary concepts in medical aesthetics, and the day after the establishment of the branch, we organized the first standing committee of the committee and more than 50 experts from all over the country to study the basic concepts and structure of the overall disciplines of aesthetic medicine, which was concentrated in the book "Medical Aesthetics" (published by Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House in 1995), which was edited by me. The concept and system of the holistic discipline of medical aesthetics and aesthetic medicine in contemporary China have been accepted by UIME. the evaluation of R. Pinto, the Honorary Life President of UIME in 2006: "In terms of the theory of medical aesthetics and aesthetic medicine, the world is in the initial stage, and we have to learn from China."
(2) Fast development and many achievements
In the past 20 years since the establishment of the branch, it has been actively carrying out domestic and international academic exchanges, widely contacting and uniting colleagues in related disciplines, and taking the initiative of making suggestions and serving as a counselor to the competent authorities of health administration, the construction of the discipline has been fast developing, and has achieved a variety of results.
1, beauty academic organizations throughout the country, the academic team unprecedented rise China Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology Branch in the country's provinces, municipalities, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government have established a professional committee of aesthetic medicine. Driven by my branch of the China Health Care Association, the Society of Integrative Medicine, the Chinese Physicians Association, such as the successive establishment of aesthetic branch of certain specialized societies, such as plastic surgery, dermatology branch also formed a cosmetic group or cosmetic subdiscipline committee. Academic activities are exceptionally leaping, every year the country held a variety of beauty academic conference countless, tens of thousands of people involved in the activities, our academic team unprecedented rise.
2, medical cosmetology was formally incorporated into the national "medical institutions diagnosis and treatment subjects" and "the basic standards of medical institutions" The Ministry of Health in September 1994, issued by the Ministry of Health [1994] No. (27), medical cosmetology and dermatology, surgery, internal medicine and so on and as a first-class diagnostic and treatment subjects, sorting "14-medical cosmetic science ", cosmetic surgery, cosmetic dermatology, cosmetic dentistry and cosmetic Chinese medicine for the second level of diagnosis and treatment subjects; in September of the same year, the Ode to the cloth of the 30th document, on the "basic standards for medical institutions" in the notice of the standard of beauty hospitals, beauty medical outpatient clinics, cosmetic medical clinics and general hospitals, such as the medical beauty section of the standard of the institution.
3, founded a variety of professional journals of aesthetic medicine, such as the Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine, Chinese Medical Aesthetics and Beauty Journal, Chinese Journal of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, etc., in addition to a variety of popular beauty magazines and newspapers for the majority of workers in aesthetic medicine to build a platform for academic exchanges.
4, the creation of aesthetic medicine education, training professionals Since 1993 in the country more than 20 high and secondary medical schools opened aesthetic medicine undergraduate (four years) and specialist (three years) professional education (medical aesthetic technology and clinical medical aesthetic direction), training a large number of middle and senior aesthetic medicine talents more than 10,000 people. Some medical schools have also trained a number of doctors and masters in aesthetic medicine.
5, edited and published many sets of professional teaching materials and a large number of academic writings
(1) teaching materials: the Ministry of Health, the Office of Teaching Materials, the Ministry of Health undergraduate aesthetic medicine undergraduate planning to write 11 textbooks (People's Health Publishing House, 2002), the national high school, middle school medical school **** with the aesthetic medicine teaching book series **** 10 (Jiangxi University Publishing House, 1999), the National High School and secondary medical school **** with the aesthetic medicine series *** 10 (Jiangxi University Publishing House, 1999), the new century of aesthetic medicine continuing education "series" 6 (Science Publishing House, 1998-2000), medical cosmetic technology professional planning materials 18 (Science Publishing House, 2006).
(2) Publications: The representative ones are Dictionary of Cosmetology (edited by He Lun in 1993), Aesthetics of Dentistry (edited by Sun Shaoxuan in 1994), Medical Aesthetics (edited by Zhang Qiliang in 1996), Aesthetics of Traditional Chinese Medicine (edited by Faye Huang in 1997), Psychology of Aesthetics Medicine (edited by He Lun and Fang Zhanglin in 1998), Fundamentals of Aesthetics Medicine (edited by Peng Qingsing and He Lun in 1999), and Fundamentals of Aesthetics Medicine (edited by Peng Qingsing and He Lun in 1999), and Fundamentals of Aesthetics Medicine (edited by Peng Qingshing and He Lun in 1999). (edited by He Lun, He Lun, 1999), Human Aesthetics (edited by Fang Changlin, 2000), Cosmetic Dermatology (edited by Zhang Qiliang, 2002), Cosmetic Surgery (edited by Gao Jingheng, 2003), Oral Aesthetics (edited by Sun Shaoxuan, Wang Guangguo, 2004), Code of Clinical Practice for Aesthetic Medicine (edited by Gao Jingheng, Peng Qingxing, 2004), Medical Aesthetics and Aesthetic Disciplines 20 Years (edited by Gao Jingheng, Peng Qingxing, 2004), Medical Aesthetics and Aesthetic Disciplines 20 Years (edited by Gao Jingheng, Peng Qingxing). 20 Years of Aesthetics and Cosmetology (edited by Zhao Yongyao et al., 2008). In addition, he has published a large number of papers on clinical practice and basic theory research of aesthetic medicine in academic journals at home and abroad.
6. Constructing and gradually improving the holistic discipline system of aesthetic medicine with Chinese characteristics
The discipline system of aesthetic medicine is a brand-new medical sub-discipline created by Chinese scholars, which links the various sub-disciplines of aesthetic medicine together, learns from each other, penetrates into each other, and develops with each other, which is not available in foreign aesthetic medicine. At present, foreign academic groups of cosmetic medicine, are a branch of cosmetic medicine academic organizations, such as the Society of Cosmetic Surgery, cosmetic dermatology society, cosmetic dentistry, etc., they are separate academic activities, there is no *** with the overall discipline and academic team.
7, with the international cosmetic academia, and get the recognition of international academic organizations I will be alone or in cooperation with the sister societies in the period of 1993-2007, has hosted in Xi'an, Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai and other places held six international academic conference on aesthetic medicine, and sent a number of batches of experts to participate in the Italian, Romanian, the United States, Russia, Peru, New Gabo, Agenyen and Kazakhstan and other countries. It has comprehensively introduced the research results of medical aesthetics and cosmetology in China, and has been highly evaluated and praised by foreign counterparts. International Federation of Aesthetic Medicine Honorary Chairman Professor Rolle Pinto that China's discipline construction model should be recommended to the world, the United States experts will also ask Chinese experts to help them engage in the construction of the discipline. 10 April 2007 the International Federation of Aesthetic Medicine held a meeting of 22 member states of the President of the Association of Aesthetic Medicine, unanimously adopted the official admission of China into the Association, become a member of the organization.
(3) Characteristics of contemporary Chinese aesthetic medicine
1, the guiding and cohesive role of the basic principles of medical aesthetics, the guiding ideology of "medical human beauty" as the core of the research, guiding and integrating the original from the various "parent disciplines" (such as plastic surgery, dermatology and plastic surgery, dermatology and dermatology, etc.). (such as plastic surgery, dermatology, stomatology, etc.) in the "beauty technology" and related personnel, to build a new discipline and academic organization, and in practice, consciously and unconsciously use the principle of in-depth research, continuous innovation, *** with the construction of a rich, broad coverage of China's medical aesthetics and aesthetic medicine overall discipline system, which is China's aesthetic medicine basic principle of guidance and cohesion. This is an important feature of Chinese aesthetic medicine.
2, Chinese medicine, Chinese and Western medicine combined with the joining of medical aesthetic technology Chinese medicine has a history of thousands of years, its beauty theory and experience to this day, especially pharmacotherapy beauty, acupuncture beauty and beauty massage technology for beauty, skin care, slow aging has a unique. The combination of Chinese medicine dialectic and Western medicine dialectic is also unique for the diagnosis of disfiguring diseases and the judgment of human body aesthetics, and the combination of Chinese and Western methods can achieve a lasting effect of cosmetic treatment by taking advantage of their strengths and complementing their weaknesses. With modern medical cosmetic technology, Chinese medicine beauty, Chinese and Western medicine combined with beauty combined into a trinity of beauty medicine as a whole discipline, which is another major feature of contemporary Chinese cosmetic medicine.
3, the discipline-related undertakings to develop in a comprehensive and coordinated manner In addition to the aforementioned object of the discipline of aesthetic medicine, concepts and the overall discipline of the basic theory of the study, we are in the medical cosmetology institutions, professional and technical, professional education, disciplinary terminology and other four aspects of the normative research, have made a synchronous development of the gratifying achievements. Foreign worldwide peer organizations and peer organizations and expert teams in various countries, the systematic research and application of these four aspects is still a blank.
Third, the prospects for the development of the discipline
1, aesthetic medicine has a broad space for development The pursuit of health and beauty is the eternal theme of mankind, is never-ending. Improvement of material and cultural standards, gave birth to the pursuit of beauty, social interaction, marriage, schooling, career choice, employment and so on to the body and appearance of the beautiful people to provide more opportunities to compete for success; the needs of the community, the beauty of the new technology, new materials, new products, etc. (especially cosmetic cosmetics and skincare products) of the study of the hair, will be new; to improve the success rate of cosmetic surgery and treatment to reduce the risk of reducing the cost of aesthetic medicine workers will require more and more high. Cosmetic medicine workers will be more and more demanding, more and more strict. The above aspects of cosmetic medicine provides a broad prospect for development.
2, summarize the experience, identify the gaps, and promote the construction of the discipline 20 years of history, the results of the Peiran, encouraging, and now should calm down, seriously review the summary. Personally believe that first of all in the discipline of basic theoretical research and clinical application of basic research efforts, to set up a topic, division of labor, the organization of strength and lasting in-depth research, the formation of an active academic atmosphere, and training of reserve research talent, and strive to produce more results and more talent.
Secondly, it has not yet been recognized by the government in the declaration of scientific research projects, assessment of achievements and promotion of titles. At present, the national authorities of the aesthetic medical institutions have been positioned on the subject of diagnosis and treatment and institutional construction, but the scientific research project declaration, assessment of achievements and personnel title promotion is still no counterpart management department acceptance, is not conducive to the development of the discipline and the stability of the academic team, these problems should strive to solve as soon as possible.
3, to strengthen international academic exchanges and cooperation actively introduce to international counterparts the current situation of China's aesthetic medicine, achievements and characteristics, learning from foreign experience, learn from their strengths and weaknesses, and further improve themselves, and actively apply for the 2011 World 18th Congress of Aesthetic Medicine held in China.