The following mainly introduces preferential policies such as medical assistance, heating assistance and preferential treatment for schooling.
Preferential policies for low-income households are uneven in regional development, so the minimum living standards of different provinces and cities are also very different. Taking Fushun City, Liaoning Province as an example, this paper introduces its minimum living standard.
1. medical assistance: urban medical assistance and urban residents' medical insurance are implemented simultaneously, and the self-paid part of the minimum living allowance (including the deductible line and hospitalization expenses paid by individuals) is reimbursed according to the proportion of 60% of medical assistance. The maximum annual relief limit for outpatient medical treatment is 50 yuan per person, and the maximum annual relief limit for hospitalization is 2,500 yuan per person; Give 30% medical assistance to marginal households with minimum living allowance, and the maximum annual assistance limit is per person 1500 yuan.
2. Heating assistance: urban low-income households with "three noes" 100% subsidy, general low-income households with 80% subsidy, and marginal households with urban low-income households with 40% subsidy (heating assistance area less than 60 square meters).
3. Funeral assistance: the minimum living allowance object is exempted from five basic funeral services: including the transportation of ordinary vehicle remains (65,438 yuan +060 yuan in urban area, 350 yuan in Fushun County, Qingyuan Manchu Autonomous County and 370 yuan in Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County); Store in ordinary refrigerated (frozen) cabinets within 3 days (urban area 150 yuan/day, three counties and 90 yuan/day); Common cremation equipment for cremation (140 yuan/Taiwan); 1 ordinary toilet paper coffin (urban area, Fushun county 120 yuan, Qingyuan, Xinbin 100 yuan); 1 ordinary urn (three counties in 200 yuan 100 yuan). Funeral assistance is implemented by the Municipal Funeral Management Office.
4. Preferential schooling: According to the document of Fucaijiao [2006] 138, the urban subsistence allowances now enjoy the policy of tuition and miscellaneous fees, textbook fees and living allowance for boarding students in rural compulsory education (referred to as "two exemptions and one subsidy"); Give assistance according to 50% of the school assistance standard for urban low-income households.
In addition, low-income families have formulated different preferential policies in applying for low-rent housing or affordable housing and paying for water, electricity, gas and heating.