Depression during pregnancy is a very dangerous thing. It is very harmful to the pregnant woman and her baby. Therefore, mothers need to pay attention to their emotions during pregnancy, so we will learn about it here. What is the impact of depression during pregnancy on the fetus? What harm does depression during pregnancy do to the fetus?
The impact of depression during pregnancy on the fetus
Depression during pregnancy will have an impact on the health of the fetus, but if it is mild depression, the problem is not big. Try to ensure that it does not last long Depressed emotions. Some studies show that pregnant women's mood swings in early pregnancy may lead to cleft lip and palate in the fetus. If the mental state changes drastically during pregnancy, such as being intimidated, frightened, or excessively sad, it may cause an imbalance in the relationship between the cerebral cortex and internal organs, cause circulatory system dysfunction, cause placental abruption, and fetal death. Moreover, when the fetus is emotionally uneasy, the fetal movement will be much faster than usual. If the fetus is long-term uneasy, the fetus will be born with a low weight, resulting in fetal growth restriction. If depression lasts for a long time, it is easy to cause functional disorders after birth, especially digestive disorders. Depression during pregnancy can also cause the nervous system to secrete different harmful substances or hormones, which enter the fetus through the blood and affect the physical and mental health of the fetus.
The harm of depression during pregnancy to the fetus
Mood swings in pregnant women will have a great impact on the fetus. According to clinical studies, it has been found that pregnant women who are overly emotionally disturbed during 4 to 10 weeks of pregnancy may cause Fetal lip deformation and cleft palate. Sudden changes in a pregnant woman's mental state, such as fright, fear, sadness or excessive mental stress caused by other reasons, can cause an imbalance in the balance between the cerebral cortex and internal organs, cause circulatory system dysfunction, lead to early placental detachment, and even cause fetal death. . In addition, when the mood is uneasy, the number of fetal movements will be three times more than usual, or even up to ten times the normal number. If the fetus is long-term uneasy and consumes too much physical energy, the baby will often be about one kilogram lighter than the average baby at birth, such as pregnant women and people. Within three weeks after the quarrel, the mood cannot be calmed down, and the number of fetal movements will double than before. Emotions are suppressed for a long time during pregnancy, and the baby often suffers from physical dysfunction after birth, especially the digestive system. Furthermore, the mother's emotional ups and downs stimulate the nervous system to secrete different hormones, which enter the fetus through the blood. , thus affecting the baby's physical and mental health.
Can depression during pregnancy lead to postpartum depression?
Depression during pregnancy generally increases the risk of postpartum depression. Therefore, if an expectant mother suspects that her mood is always low but cannot find the reason, it is best to consult a doctor. Certain antidepressant medications can be taken during pregnancy. Experts also suggest that family or friends can help expectant mothers improve their sleep, make sumptuous and delicious food together, or go for a walk together. These will all alleviate the depression of expectant mothers whose symptoms are not very severe.
Will depression during pregnancy be passed on to the baby?
If the mother has depression, there may be a certain chance of heredity. If the mother has a clear family history of depression (several generations before the mother have had depression patients), then the chance of inheritance will be greater. Studies have reported that if one parent suffers from an affective mental disorder (including depression), the risk of their children suffering from the same disease is about 20%. If both parents suffer from affective mental disorders, the risk of their children suffering from the same disease can be as high as about 50%. Even over 70. If the mother has no family history of depression and other mental disorders, no obvious personality defects, the onset of depression is relatively late, and it is clearly caused by mental stimulation, then the chance of inheritance is very low.