Question 1: What are the fire protection facilities and equipment? Fire protection facilities and equipment 1. Automatic fire alarm system Fire alarm (including air-breathing alarm system) system: fire alarm controller, linkage control device, various fire detectors, manual fire alarm button, fire hydrant button, regional fire alarm display gas Alarm controller, detector 2, fire water system: fire pool, water tank, wet alarm valve, pressure switch, water flow indicator, sprinkler head, fire hose, indoor and outdoor fire hydrant, water pump adapter, DC water gun, hose connector, Fire water monitor, fire water pump, pneumatic water supply device, fire hydrant box, fire hose, pneumatic water supply device 3. Gas fire extinguishing system: gas fire extinguishing agent, gas fire extinguishing controller, fire extinguishing agent storage container, container valve, selector valve, one-way valve , headers, nozzles, driving devices, gas delivery pipes and accessories 4. Fire separation facilities: rolling shutter panels, rolling door machines, curtain door controllers, fire doors 5. Air supply and smoke exhaust systems: fans, air outlets , smoke exhaust duct, fire damper, smoke exhaust fire damper, electric smoke exhaust window, smoke barrier 6. Fire emergency lighting and evacuation sign system: emergency lighting, evacuation indicator light, fire emergency power supply 7. Foam fire extinguishing system : Foam liquid, foam fire hydrant, fixed foam cannon, foam liquid storage tank, foam pump 8. Other fire protection products: emergency broadcast system, fire telephone system, fire elevator, leakage fire alarm system, fire extinguisher settings
Question 2: What does fire-fighting equipment mainly include? Fire-fighting equipment:
Fire-fighting equipment refers to equipment used for fire extinguishing, fire prevention and fire accidents. Equipment used for professional fire fighting.
Fire-fighting equipment mainly includes two categories:
1. Fire-extinguishing category.
1. Fire extinguishing equipment, including: heptafluoropropane fire extinguishing device, carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, 1211 fire extinguisher, dry powder fire extinguisher, acid reduced foam fire extinguisher, carbon tetrachloride fire extinguisher, fire extinguisher hanger, mechanical foam fire extinguisher, water type fire extinguisher, Other fire extinguishing equipment, etc.
2. Fire hydrants, including indoor fire hydrant systems and outdoor fire hydrant systems. The indoor fire hydrant system includes indoor fire hydrants, water hoses, and water guns. Outdoor fire hydrants include two categories: above-ground and underground. Outdoor fire hydrants are widely used in large-scale petrochemical fire-fighting facilities. Due to different installation conditions and usage sites in regions, they are subject to different restrictions. Most petrochemical fire-fighting water systems have adopted stable high-pressure water systems. Fire hydrants It has also gradually transformed from ordinary fire hydrants to adjustable pressure fire hydrants.
3. Demolition tools, including fire axes, cutting tools, etc. As for the others, they all belong to fire protection systems, such as automatic fire alarm systems, automatic sprinkler systems, smoke prevention and exhaust systems, fire separation systems, fire broadcasting systems, gas fire extinguishing systems, emergency evacuation systems, etc.
2. Alarm category.
1. Fire detectors. Fire detectors specifically include temperature-sensing fire detectors, smoke-sensing fire detectors, composite smoke-sensing and temperature-sensing fire detectors, ultraviolet flame fire detectors, and combustible gas fire detection. detector, infrared through-beam fire detector.
2. Alarm buttons, including manual fire alarm buttons and fire hydrant buttons.
3. Alarms include fire sound alarms, fire light alarms, and fire sound and light alarms.
4. Fire alarm controller. The fire alarm controller includes alarm host, CRT display, direct control panel, bus system operation panel, power panel, fire telephone switchboard, and fire emergency broadcast system.
5. Multi-function alarm, the host of the multi-function alarm control mainly has a wired wireless defense zone (eight-way wireless and four-way wired defense zone): it can be connected to wired detectors, wired door sensors, and wired gas detection device. It can be controlled using a remote control and has a variety of control methods: you can use a telephone to control the system; you can also use a telephone to control it elsewhere; various alarm signals can be transmitted to the alarm center in digital form in a timely manner; you can also set Six-way telephone number. It has improved anti-interference and lightning protection characteristics compared to its predecessors.
Question 3: What are the common fire protection facilities? Portable fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, fire axes, smoke fire detectors, manual alarm buttons, alarm bells, sprinklers, fire pumps, fire dampers, fire shutters , fire doors, emergency lighting, evacuation lights... there are many. For more information, I suggest you go to the Danning Fire Network. There is a lot of fire equipment on it, and it is also a good place to learn fire equipment.
Question 4: What are the main types of fire-fighting facilities? There are the following types of fire-fighting facilities:
1. Automatic fire alarm system (including smoke, temperature, Alarm button, alarm bell, broadcast, alarm module, telephone, etc.)
2. Fire extinguishing system (sprinkler, fire hydrant, wet alarm valve, dry alarm valve, etc.)
3. Gas fire extinguishing system (heptafluoropropane, carbon dioxide)
4. Emergency lighting and evacuation lights
5. Fire extinguisher (portable fire extinguisher, cart-type fire extinguisher)
6. Smoke prevention and exhaust system
7. And other ancillary facilities (water pumps, valves, fire shutter doors, fire doors, evacuation passages, emergency passages, etc.)
Question 5: What is the difference between fire-fighting facilities and fire-fighting equipment? How to classify? What are the commonly used ones? 20 points Fire protection facilities are a broad category, including fire hydrants, fire pools, sprinklers, alarm systems, fire sand piles, etc. Firefighting equipment refers to: fire extinguishers, gas masks, reflective vests, etc.
Question 6: What does fire-fighting equipment include? Fire water cannon, fire insulation clothing, fire hydrants, fire alarm bells, fire detection equipment, fire ladders, fire filter respirators, fire blankets, fire signs, fire hoses, fire alarms, smoke detectors, temperature detectors, fire extinguishers, Fire emergency lights, fire indicator lights, safety exit indicators, indoor fire hydrants, fire combat uniforms, positive pressure air breathing apparatus, fire-resistant life ropes, fire axes, safety helmets, fire rubber boots, walkie-talkies, flashlights, high-frequency whistles, fire emergency Lights, evacuation signs, dry powder fire extinguishers, fire doors, automatic fire alarm systems, all components of sprinkler systems, etc.
Provided by China Fire Emergency Network 91xiaofang
Question 7: What are the categories of fire equipment? What are the detailed products? 10 points according to China Fire Product Information Network 220.194.9.104/ ...ameset is divided into (specific products can be found by clicking on the website, and specific manufacturers can be found. All fire protection products and all legal manufacturers are reflected on this website):
01 Fire Truck
02 Fire pump
03 Fire extinguishing agent
04 Fire extinguisher
05 Fire hydrant
06 Fire interface
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07 Fire hose
08 Fire gun
09 Fire door
10 Fire alarm equipment
11 Spray Water fire extinguishing equipment
12 Foam fire extinguishing equipment
13 Gas fire extinguishing equipment
14 Dry powder fire extinguishing equipment
15 Water supply equipment and accessories
p>16 Emergency rescue equipment
17 Firefighter equipment
18 Fire-proof and flame-retardant materials
19 Building fire-proof components
20 Fire communication
21 Other fire products
51 Fire door related products
54 Automatic sprinkler related products
55 Products related to foam fire extinguishing equipment
59 Products related to fire-resistant building materials
60 Products related to fire-resistant building components
1. According to the relevant provisions of the "Fire Protection Law" Note: "Fire protection facilities" generally refers to fixed fire protection systems and equipment, including automatic fire alarm systems, automatic fire extinguishing systems, fire hydrant systems, smoke prevention and exhaust systems, and safe evacuation facilities. "Firefighting equipment" refers to mobile fire-fighting equipment and self-rescue escape equipment, such as fire extinguishers, smoke masks, descent descenders, etc. "Firefighting safety signs" refer to graphic symbols or text used to express fire-related safety information Signs include signs for fire alarms and manual controls, signs for evacuation routes in case of fire, signs for fire extinguishing equipment, signs for substances or places with fire and explosion hazards, etc.
2. Fire vehicles, emergency rescue equipment, and protective equipment for firefighters generally include: fire trucks are divided into four categories: fire extinguishing fire trucks, elevated fire trucks, dedicated fire trucks, and backup fire trucks; emergency rescue The equipment is divided into 9 categories and 101 types of equipment, including detection, warning, life-saving, demolition, leakage plugging, transportation, decontamination, lighting, and smoke exhaust. The protective equipment for firefighters is divided into basic protection for firefighters and special protective equipment, among which Basic protective equipment includes 11 types of equipment, including fire helmets, firefighter fire-fighting protective clothing, firefighter fire-fighting protective boots, positive-pressure air breathing apparatus, firefighters' rescue apparatus, azimuth lights, fire-fighting light safety ropes, etc. Special protective equipment includes fire-fighting heat insulation Clothing, fire protection clothing, fire protection clothing, heavy chemical protection clothing, anti-nuclear chemical protection clothing, anti-bee clothing, explosion-proof clothing, electrical insulation equipment, anti-high temperature gloves, chemical protection gloves, rescue helmets, emergency rescue gloves, There are 32 types of equipment including emergency rescue clothing, emergency rescue boots, universal fire safety ropes, and diving equipment.
3. Fire protection products are divided into:
1. Fire alarm equipment. 7.2.1 Point type smoke fire detector.
7.2.2 Point-type temperature-sensitive fire detector 7.2.3 Point-type infrared flame detector 7.2.4 Point-type ultraviolet flame detector 7.2.5 Linear beam smoke fire detector 7.2.6 Point-type composite fire detector 7.2 .7 Manual fire alarm button 7.2.8 Combustible gas detector 7.2.9 Fire alarm controller 7.2.10 Fire display panel 7.2.11 Combustible gas alarm controller 7.2.12 Fire sound and/or light alarm 7.2.13 Fire linkage Control equipment 7.2.14 Fire shutter controller 7.2.15 Emergency power supply for fire protection equipment
2. Automatic sprinkler system. 7.3.1 Sprinkler head 7.3.2 Wet alarm valve, delayer, hydraulic alarm 7.3.3 Dry alarm valve 7.3.4 Deluge alarm valve 7.3.5 Water flow indicator 7.3.6 Fire pressure switch
3....gt;gt;
Question 8: What are the fire-fighting equipment? 1. Fire-fighting equipment mainly includes fire extinguishers, fire hydrant systems, and fire-fighting demolition tools:
1. Fire extinguishers specifically include dry powder fire extinguishers, carbon dioxide fire extinguishers, household fire extinguishers, vehicle fire extinguishers, forest fire extinguishers, stainless steel fire extinguishers, water-based fire extinguishers, hanging fire extinguishers, gun-type fire extinguishers, fire extinguisher boxes, fire extinguisher racks, etc.
2. Indoor fire hydrant system, including indoor fire hydrants, water hoses, and water guns.
3. Demolition tools, including fire axes, cutting tools, etc. As for the others, they all belong to the fire protection system, such as automatic fire alarm system, automatic sprinkler system, smoke prevention and exhaust system, fire separation system, fire broadcasting system, gas fire extinguishing system, emergency evacuation system, etc.
A fire extinguisher is a portable fire extinguishing device that can be moved by manpower. It can spray out the filled fire extinguishing agent under its internal pressure to put out fires. There are many fire extinguishers, and their scope of application is also different. Only by correctly selecting the type of fire extinguisher can we effectively extinguish different types of fires and achieve the desired results. my country's current national standards divide fire extinguishers into portable fire extinguishers and cart-type fire extinguishers. The following is a brief introduction to the classification, application and use of portable fire extinguishers that people often see and come into contact with.
2. Classification of fire-fighting equipment:
Fire extinguishers can be divided into five categories according to the filled fire-extinguishing agent:
1. Dry powder fire extinguisher. There are two main types of filled fire extinguishing agents, namely sodium bicarbonate and ammonium phosphate fire extinguishing agents.
2. Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher.
3. Foam fire extinguisher.
4. Water type fire extinguisher.
5. Halon type fire extinguisher (commonly known as "1211" fire extinguisher and "1301" fire extinguisher)
Fire extinguishers can be divided into three categories according to the pressure type that drives the fire extinguisher:
1. Gas storage fire extinguisher. A fire extinguisher in which the fire extinguishing agent is driven by the pressure of compressed gas or liquefied gas released from the gas storage bottle on the fire extinguisher.
2. Gas storage fire extinguisher. The fire extinguishing agent is driven by the compressed gas or fire extinguishing vapor in the same container of the fire extinguisher. Pressure-driven fire extinguishers.
3. Chemical reaction fire extinguishers. Fire extinguishers in which the fire extinguishing agent is driven by the gas pressure generated by chemical reactions in the fire extinguisher.
Question 9: What are the safety equipment and facilities? Safety facilities
1. Meaning
Safety facilities refer to the way that enterprises (units) control dangerous and harmful factors within a safe range and prevent, reduce and eliminate hazards in production and operation activities. The devices (equipment) equipped and the measures taken.
2. Classification
Safety facilities are divided into three categories: accident prevention facilities, accident control facilities, and facilities to reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents.
(1) Accident prevention facilities
1. Detection and alarm facilities
(1) Alarm facilities for pressure, temperature, liquid level, flow rate, composition, etc. ;
(2) Detection and alarm facilities for flammable gases, toxic and harmful gases, etc.;
(3) Inspection, detection and alarm facilities for safety inspections and safety data analysis;
2. Equipment safety protection facilities
(1) Protective cover, protective screen, load limiter, stroke limiter, brake, speed limiter, lightning protection, moisture-proof, sun protection, and anti-freeze , anti-corrosion, anti-leakage and other facilities;
(2) Safety locking facilities for transmission equipment;
(3) Electrical overload protection facilities;
(4) Static grounding facilities;
3. Explosion-proof facilities
(1) Explosion-proof facilities for various electrical and instrumentation;
(2) Isolation of explosion-proof equipment and explosion-proof work Appliances;
4. Workplace protective facilities
Radiation protection, electric shock prevention, anti-static, noise prevention, ventilation (dust removal, detoxification), protective fence (net), Anti-slip, anti-burning and other facilities.
5. Safety warning signs
(1) Including various instructions, warning signs, warning signs, warning signs, warning signs, warning signs, warnings about operation safety, escape and refuge, and wind direction.
(2) Road traffic signs in the factory.
(2) Accident control facilities
1. Pressure relief and check-back facilities
(1) Valves, bursting discs, and vents used for pressure relief Pipes and other facilities;
(2) Valves and other facilities used for check-back.
2. Emergency treatment facilities
(1) Emergency backup power supply, emergency cut-off and other facilities;
(2) Emergency stop, instrument interlock and other facilities.
(3) Facilities to reduce and eliminate the impact of accidents
1. Facilities to prevent fire spread
(1) Fire arresters, fire escapes, explosion-proof walls, and explosion-proof doors and other explosion-proof facilities;
(2) Firewalls, fire doors and other facilities;
(3) Fireproof material coating.
2. Fire extinguishing facilities: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, high-pressure water guns, fire trucks, fire pipe networks, fire stations, etc.
3. Emergency individual handling facilities: eye washers, sprinklers, emergency lighting and other facilities.
4. Escape facilities: escape safety passage (ladder).
5. Emergency rescue facilities: leak plugging, engineering rescue equipment and medical rescue equipment for injured people on site.
6. Labor protection equipment
Including fire protection, anti-virus, anti-scald, anti-corrosion, anti-noise, etc. for the head, face, vision, breathing, hearing organs, limbs, and body. Labor protection supplies and equipment that protect against light exposure, falling from heights, smashing, stabbing and other physical and chemical factors in the workplace.