Building Construction Log Template (General 6)
In the daily study, work, life, we are all familiar with the log, right, do not realize that the day is coming to an end, there must be a lot of unforgettable moments, right, need to seriously write a log for this. Still struggling to find an excellent journal? The following is a building construction log template (generic 6) that I have helped you organize, for reference only.
Building Construction Log 1
This day I was full of excitement and nervousness to the first construction site in my life - Quanzhou Puxian Housing Lot 7. I was picked up by a young builder who seemed to be less than 30 years old. After being introduced by the project manager, I realized that he was originally called Xiao Wu, graduated from the Department of Architecture of Fuzhou University, and had worked in 3 or 4 construction sites. And he is my first master, taking me for this internship.
I put my luggage in the dormitory arranged by the master and was about to rush to the site. Then Wu called me to stop, so a safety education class was held only for me. Simply put, first of all, the helmet must be brought. Secondly, pay attention to the soles of the feet, at the moment in the piling period, a lot of places to see is dry, in fact, is a deep more than 3 meters of empty holes, very dangerous. Finally, it is best not to go out at night and their own property safety. He also said, at the moment the scene in addition to the pile machine is the pile machine, into the scene before going to read the drawings, because immediately to enter the pit enclosure stage.
I understood what he meant and went to the warehouse to get a helmet. Then I went to the office and picked up the first official site drawing and started to read it carefully.
There are many ways to maintain a pit, and there are three main ways to do it there: triple-axial mixing piles, reamed anchor cables, and internal support beams.
And these have not yet begun to be carried out, at the moment the main thing is to drive piles, that is, percussive borehole grouting piles.
Percussive grouted piles are a type of grouted piles. Grouted piles are directly in the pile position in situ into a hole, and then in the hole filled with concrete or reinforced concrete into the punched hole grouting pile construction punching machine impact into the hole, for the mud retaining wall into the hole.
Perforated piles are made by impact drilling and then filling the holes with concrete or reinforced concrete, mainly used for making holes in rock and soil layers, when making holes, the hammer head is lifted to a necessary height and then crushed the rock layer by free-falling impact, then circulating the water to flush up the bottom slag to wash it clean. We have more than 600 piles, I have not yet come to the beginning of the process, and at the moment is about to enter the end of the process.
The next day, I followed the master to the site to check the hole, the master and I said, in fact, the composition of a pile is these steps: 1, set the pile position 2, do the retaining wall 3, move the machine to open the hole 4, total station alignment 5, punching and slagging 6, set the rock face 7, the final hole 8, under the rebar cage 9, filling into the pile.
And what we have to do is centering, and setting rock, final hole sampling, checking whether the overlap is qualified when the cage is placed, as well as the side station of the filling process. Then he talked to me in detail about the knowledge and points of perforated piles.
Wednesday, June 26th Weather: Sunny
There is an article in the China Construction News that says that some construction terms are used in daily life after being used in a derogatory way, and after reading it, it makes me understand the original meaning correctly, and the excerpts are as follows.
1, hooking. This is the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu in the "Afang Palace Fu" in the description of the majesty of the Afang Palace: "corridor waist Aman back, the eaves of the elegant high facets, each holding the ground, hooks and hearts." Here the "heart" refers to the heart of the house, "bucket" refers to the combination, "corner" refers to the eaves. The meaning of the word is to say that the eaves of the house towards the center of the house like hooks connected to each other, the tall corners of the house facing each other, such as the warring parties, the image shows the architectural structure of the staggered echo, exquisite and chic. Now, "hook heart fighting corner" is used to describe people each with the heart, mutual aggression.
2, steal the beam and replace the column. This is originally a professional maintenance means of construction of ancient buildings. Contemporary architectural master Liang Sicheng in the "History of Chinese Architecture" on this ancient building maintenance methods have been elaborated. According to media reports, in Lhasa Potala Palace maintenance, engineers and technicians successfully applied the technique of stealing beams and replacing columns, replaced the rotting wooden columns. Now, it is often used as a metaphor for people secretly playing tricks to change the content of things to fake instead of real or inferior instead of superior.
3, grinding work. Its original meaning is a process in building construction. Ancient architecture in some palaces, temples, the quality requirements are very strict, brick in the masonry before the surface of the cut and grind flat, so that the brick and brick between the seam, known as "grinding brick seam", this process is known as "grinding". When building the Peking Union Medical College Hospital, the project quality requirements are very high, according to the ancient architectural standards of grinding bricks and seams. Because this project is the American use of the Qing government gungzi reparations design and construction, Chinese craftsmen called this project "foreign workers", grinding brick workers to grind the brick process known as "grinding foreign workers". Now, after being pejorative specifically refers to the work of negative slack, dawdling not contribute.
Friday, June 28th Weather: Sunny
Today, we continued to check the quality of the main structure of a reinforced concrete frame structure project in the fourth project department in the morning, and the top floor was being dismantled, and it was found that their dismantling procedure was to dismantle all the top braces of the beams and slabs before dismantling the side templates of the beams and columns. When the inspection team suggested to them that this was an incorrect construction method, the carpenters said they knew it was wrong, but they just wanted to have a momentary work experience, and that they had operated in this way many times before without any problems, and expressed their attention in the future. The occurrence of this situation, mainly site construction workers did not do a serious briefing, while the construction did not do a serious check, which is very dangerous.
The correct way to dismantle the mold is to first dismantle the side templates of the beams and the templates of the columns + at least two sides, after dismantling, the surface of the beams and columns are carefully inspected to make sure that there are no defects affecting the structural safety + such as honeycomb, dog holes, etc., before dismantling the top braces and all the load-bearing templates.
Although demolding is a simple process, but also has a certain technical content, should also do a good job in the briefing and inspection work.
Tuesday, July 2, the weather is clear
Liu, assistant engineer of the project department to declare the title of engineer this year, he is usually afraid of writing articles, he said that he was afraid of too many dead brain cells. But the declaration of the necessary conditions for engineers is to have two published papers, for which he agonized over, the past few days heavy heart. Today he came to ask Engineer Zhao for guidance and help, saying that he would definitely reward him handsomely after he was appraised for the title of engineer. Engineer Zhao smiled and told him a joke.
Once upon a time, there was a scholar, usually do not work hard, before the exams to write an essay on the meditation, a painful look, his wife teased him, said: "You again pain is not as painful as our women give birth to a child pain it!" Xiu Cai shook his head and said: "Madam, I'm not lying, I write the article is really more painful than you women give birth to a child ah." His wife asked, "What do you mean by that?" Xiu Cai said: "Women give birth to a child is a child in the stomach, I write articles is no goods in the stomach ah!"
Zhao engineer's joke said everyone laughed, in the laughter so that I benefited a lot, never learn to belly no goods showman, usually must learn more, think more, more pen. 12
building construction log 3rain stoppage, today's rain is a little bit big, the site is empty, but it looks like the house is growing day by day, don't have a lot of fun, the construction engineering department holiday! The professional top practice log.
Today can not go down to the site, in the project department to see the information. I did a little research on the things in the data cabinet, there are a lot of data cabinet is everyone's usual records such as supervision diary, side diary, minutes of meetings, etc., there are a lot of material review form, there are also some programs and planning. I saw that the data supervisor was organizing something called the monthly supervisory report, and went over to have a look. Our project department's supervision monthly report includes: project overview, project progress control, project quality control, safety and civilized construction management, comments and suggestions to the construction unit, summary of supervision work and work statistics. The form has a form and text, bound book, archived records.
I think the role of supervision of this kind of work is to summarize the work, to remind everyone to be aware of the progress of the project and the quality of work, but also a reflection and summary of the work of everyone. After reading the monthly reports of the previous months, I also roughly understand the site before the work status, so that the monthly report is also a kind of outline of the small window.
In short, the rainy day work is more free, and in order to meet the provincial inspection, more to pick up this kind of time to put the information in order, we are busy with their own logs, programs, etc. check, reduce the loopholes, meet the inspection.
building construction log 4Today, the next site to examine the situation of steel reinforcement, the problem highlighted in the details, column and beam node quality over the quality of the social practice report "Department of Construction and Engineering Vacation Professional Top Practice Log". And there are some omissions in the reinforcement spacing and reinforcement lap, but also in the form of supervision notice ordered the construction unit to rectify.
According to the specification requirements beam upper longitudinal reinforcement horizontal direction of the net spacing (the minimum distance between the outer edge of the steel bar) should not be less than 30mm and 1.5d (d for the maximum diameter of the steel bar); lower longitudinal reinforcement horizontal direction of the net spacing should not be less than 25mm and d. Between the various layers of reinforcement should not be less than 25mm and d. Column in the longitudinal force reinforcement of the net spacing should not be less than 50mm; floor and wall are not specified, but should not be less than 100mm. in practice, the construction unit in the upper beam reinforcement spacing is not good, reinforcing steel workers to ensure immediate rectification, does not affect the subsequent concrete pouring work.
For reinforcing steel lap, divided into tied lap links and welding or mechanical links. Like the site floor belongs to, generally used in concrete within the reinforcing bar network, warp and weft evenly arranged, without welding, only wire fixed. Problems arise where the site uses tied lap links. Because the tied lap link refers to the two bars have a certain overlap length with each other, with wire tied connection method, applicable to the smaller diameter of the steel bar connection. The lap length of longitudinal reinforcement is 35d, d is the larger diameter of the lap, and part of the beam longitudinal reinforcement is exactly the lap length is not enough, causing adverse effects on the structure.
In response to the situation on site, the civil construction supervisor communicated with the construction personnel, and then issued a supervisory notice to ensure that the rectification is in place. Reinforcing steel marking, length, spacing and other aspects of the inspection is also a center of gravity of the work, these books on the rigid ` figures have also become the actual living indicators and norms, at a glance.
building construction log 5This week seems to be very simple, and I in addition to every day morning, noon and night of the section steel measurement of the elevation, and then as soon as there is time to follow the master to the site to turn around, check the check holes, or see the master is very hasty in rushing some of the paperwork, offer to help.
Punching record is the first information I learned to do. The first time I saw the master write this thing, I thought he was so powerful. Brush against the ground investigation report to write one after another, I jumped at the chance to call him to teach me.
"Compilation" is the biggest feature of the punch record. After knowing the rock face, the depth of the final hole and the corresponding time, and then compared with the geological exploration report to write when to reach what geological layer, from this geological layer to the next geological layer spent how much time. As long as the rock face, final hole time and depth are correct, the rest is not so formal, such as how many meters to reach the quicksand geological layer, what time to reach the strong weathering, which is not very important, can be filled out within the practical range. At the beginning, I wrote a very raw, write a copy of the form may be a waste of a lot of rewrite after all, have not been in contact with this kind of thing. Slowly after that, and then have been able to use a light car skillfully, waving the pen to the degree of freedom.
This week is coming to an end, the site also happened a big thing.
That evening, the other piling machines had finished hammering for the rest of the day and were waiting for the night to pour, and then only one piling machine had not finished, and was still struggling hard. Suddenly, the characteristic thumping sound of piling was gone, and a lot of people gathered around the pile driver, as if something had happened. At this juncture of rushing schedule, any emergencies are what no one expects to see.
The master took me immediately rushed over, only to see the master and their substitute in talking about what. After I asked the workers, I realized what had happened, it was the dropping head of the pile driver which made the hammer head fall into the hole.
About half an hour, the master was still talking to them, and I was thinking about how to deal with it. Then just then, a van entered the site. A couple of guys came out of the van, one of whom was wearing what appeared to be a wetsuit. I seemed to be about to think about how they were going to deal with it when the master came over, and he told me that he was in charge of going down and tying the hammer to the wire rope after he had done the protective measures at the construction site simply as a water ghost. Water ghost out of work once, five thousand dollars in wages. Until the hammer up. He also said that a lot of things on the site, are linked to money. No matter how dangerous, no matter how no one wants to do the work, as long as the money, can be fixed. For example, no one to work overtime when the schedule, what place trouble, difficult to get, those are for the money, as long as you can give out the appropriate price, there is no such trouble. Moreover, a lot of things on the site are worth a lot of money, like that three-axis mixing pile machine, worth more than three million dollars, those sections of steel, add up or it is three times.
A few seemingly joking words but y shocked me, originally, look is chaotic, all around full of mud, scrap metal construction site, but is more like full of gold and silver treasure of the temple.
This week, the end of this expensive accident, and I also have a little more understanding of the site.
Building construction log 6September 5, 20xx, Saturday, the weather is clear
Today is the first day to the site of internship, the first time to the construction site, on the site of all feel new and strange, see the site of the masters are busy hot and heavy, I also produce a great encouragement, I decided to be modest to learn from them to learn from them to bear hardships and stand hard work of the spirit of the work ethic, work enthusiasm.
First of all, I'd like to learn from them.
First of all, several of our internship students first go to the project manager to make a report and then to each of us to assign a master to take us to learn, my master is a 40-year-old middle-aged Liu Gong, Liu Master in the construction site leading construction management for more than 20 years, is a rare experienced, treating people kindly construction supervisor. Mr. Liu first gave us a few safety education, each assigned a helmet, and then led us to the construction site to give us a general explanation of the progress of construction and all aspects of the structure.
20xx September 6 Sunday Weather Cloudy
I came to the construction site, the foundation has been completed, began to support the first floor roof template. In Liu Gong yesterday to give us a general explanation, we understand that this project is a small high-rise residential project consisting of six buildings, is a typical frame shear wall structure of the project, with the template are basically bamboo rubber template, 200 thick reduction wall, block wall 100 thick and 200 thick two kinds. At this time there is a part of the workers are tying reinforcement. Wall concrete has been poured, but also with "SBS" modified waterproofing membrane covering the basement wall laying a layer of waterproofing roll-roofing, site workers are busy in full swing, because the evening will start pouring roofing concrete.
Monday, September 7, 20xx, the weather is clear
Yesterday evening at 8:00 p.m. began to pour concrete until today, so I was very early this morning to see the pouring of concrete. I heard the sound of the mixer truck before arriving at the construction site, and there was a pumping concrete truck parked in front of the mixer truck, and the person upstairs was busy with another person who was also busy with the vibrating rod to shake the concrete to make it even and tight, and the pouring of the concrete was in a sequential order from one side of the roof to the other side gradually. Today I stayed at the construction site all day to see workers playing concrete, learned a lot of knowledge of playing concrete, such as concrete free fall height shall not exceed 2m, such as more than 2m must take measures, the use of insertion vibrator should be fast insertion and slow extraction, insertion point should be evenly spaced, point by point to move in order, shall not be missed, so as to achieve uniform vibration.
Tuesday, September 8, 20xx Weather Sunny
Today, the site continues to pour concrete, listen to Liu Gong to explain to me a lot of knowledge about concrete pouring, afternoon my office also access to some books, combined with the knowledge learned in the school textbooks, so that I know the use of inserted vibrators must master the basic requirements: mobile spacing is not greater than the vibrating rod action radius of 1.5 times (generally 30 to 30 times). Times (generally 30 ~ 40cm). Vibrating on a layer should be inserted into the lower 5cm, in order to eliminate the joints between the two layers. Flat plate vibrator moving spacing, should be able to ensure that the vibrator plate cover has been vibrated part of the edge.
Pouring of concrete must also generally be continuous. If intervals are necessary, they should be as short as possible and the next layer of concrete should be poured before the first set of the previous layer. The maximum duration of the interval should be determined according to the variety of cement used and the concrete setting conditions, generally more than 2h, should be treated as construction joints.
When pouring concrete, you should also frequently observe the template, reinforcement, reserved holes, embedded parts and inserted tendons, such as movement, deformation or blockage, and found that the problem should immediately stop pouring, and should be poured in the concrete condensation of the concrete before the repair is complete.
Wednesday, September 9, 20xx Weather Cloudy to cloudy
Today, Master Liu and the two technicians on the site called us to follow the study of placement. Layout is in the pouring of the concrete surface to set out the position of the columns and walls, because the wall is poured vertically, so they are both according to the mark on the wall of the first floor of the ground to set a good latitude and longitude, and then aiming to take a little bit of direct upward to play the last floor of the axis. After these are set on the roof to set the position of the wall, side columns, and beams, and in the staircase and elevator entrance to the edge of the two lines, the outermost one is the control line is to prevent the installation of templates to the beams of the edge of the line blocked.
Thursday, September 10, 20xx Weather Overcast
Today or continue in the just poured roof following the masters of the line, while I saw the binding of reinforcing steel workers with the electric rolling pressure welding to the two columns of reinforcing steel knot long, in order to connect the last layer of columns reinforcing steel, for the state to tie the work of the reinforcement steel in advance to get ready.
Friday, September 11, 20xx, the weather is clear
Today, 3 units, 4 units of the line has been put in place, I followed the masters in the afternoon to copy the level, the role of copying the level is to facilitate the support of the template, the general use of the 50 line copying the level of the method. Under the guidance of the masters, I understand the main points of leveling: first of all, determine the relative elevation, (relative elevation of our region is generally based on the Qingdao Yellow Sea sea level for the positive and negative zero as a benchmark), the second step of the calculation of elevation difference to determine the construction of the building of the positive and negative zero zero point. The third step is to determine the construction elevation of all the buildings to determine the positive and negative zero zero point of the building as a benchmark. It can be said that leveling is an important indicator to determine the positioning of the building, must be taken seriously.
Saturday, September 12, 20xx Weather Cloudy
Continue to repeat yesterday's work.
Sunday, September 13, 20xx Weather Sunny
Today we have to pour concrete so the superintendent wants to check the acceptance of hidden works, so I followed the superintendent to check the binding and type of rebar.
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