Internet of Things era: the top ten application areas of the Internet of Things (upper) Address: Internet of Things era: the top ten application areas of the Internet of Things (upper)
Table of Contents:
(Upper)
I. Overview of the Internet of Things application
II. Division of the Internet of Things application areas
1. Intelligent Logistics
2. Intelligent Transportation
3. Smart Home
4. Environmental Monitoring
5. Finance and Services
(below)
6. Smart Healthcare
7. Smart Agriculture
8. Military
6. Smart Healthcare
Health is very important to the individual, but people get sick is inevitable, how to make people less sick, have a small disease, get sick can be diagnosed and treated in a timely manner has become a major issue in the field of health.
The Internet of Things (IoT) can be widely used in healthcare to solve these problems. At present, wearable devices have long been on the market, his appearance can make people understand their own such as breathing, heartbeat, blood sugar and a series of physiological parameters, these parameters can be compared with the normal physiological parameters, to provide people with health information and advice; at the same time, these parameters can be uploaded to the medical information center, a real-time health parameter library for the establishment of personal, and the second can be through these parameters automatically diagnose health conditions, so that people can achieve the goal of the health of the people. The new technology will also allow the user to automatically diagnose health conditions through these parameters, thus enabling the user to achieve the goal of fewer illnesses, lesser illnesses, and more timely diagnosis and medical treatment after illnesses.
Currently, the difficulty of seeing a doctor plagues the entire health system, and the reason is the unfair distribution of medical resources. The use of IoT technology can solve the problem of unfair distribution of medical resources. Pathological data collected through the Internet of Things can be transmitted remotely to authoritative medical institutions, experts through the analysis of these data can diagnose the condition, put forward the medical program, in the remote end of the patient can be in accordance with the medical program, by the local medical personnel to deal with. This ensures the efficient application of excellent medical resources.
Currently, there are many highly accurate surgeries, such as neurosurgery, that require the operation of specialized instruments to perform the surgery. The operation is the information received by the sensing layer, and the system embedded in the instrument performs specific operations through specific programs based on the information received. Theoretically, the information can be generated by the sensors of the instrument itself, or it can be sent from the remote end, so that some extremely difficult surgeries can be performed by experts through remote operation. In reality, however, this is not possible due to the real-time nature of surgery and the delay in transmitting information over the network. 5G technology has made this possible.
The application of the Internet of Things can also reduce the time of queuing for medical treatment, the patient can through the Internet of Things terminal and the urgency of the condition to book a consultation time, after the consultation can be used to reduce the means of mobile payment to pay for the trouble, attached to the medicine on the RFID tags can greatly reduce the rate of medicines misuse, to protect the safety of medication.
(It is worth mentioning that the author's team's project is a smart healthcare project, a project on rehabilitation medicine, mainly used to help fracture patients recover and prevent the possibility of secondary fractures.)
7. Smart Agriculture
The application of IoT in agriculture can make agricultural production smarter. The wireless sensor network deployed in the farmland real-time collection of water in the field, fertilizer and other parameters related to crop growth, timely control of crop growth required for a variety of environments to make crops of higher quality.
Big data analytics and data mining technologies in the Internet of Things can be used to guide farmers in scientific production, planting, and planting and demand from a holistic perspective to ensure a good harvest.
In farming, RFID tags can be implanted in the animal body, the animal's entire growth process are stored in the monitoring, which can guarantee the full range of animal meat traceability, to protect the safety of food.
(If you have the opportunity, I will write a greenhouse based on Internet of Things technology unmanned planting intelligent monitoring system program)
8.Smart industry
The integration of the Internet of Things and the industrial application of the wisdom of the industry, industry from the large-scale production gradually evolved into a personalized production. Enterprises from the perspective of the supply chain, through virtual reality to know the user consumption and ordering, the user's personalized needs through the Internet of Things real-time transmission to the production line of the enterprise, through the industrial automation technology, in a production line can be produced different personalized products, thus improving the competitiveness of enterprises.
The combination of the Internet of Things and 3D printing technology makes industrial production "visible and available". Through a variety of perceptual technology will be the user's imagination of personalized product graphics, graphical virtual products can be turned into actual products through 3D printing, which accelerates the speed of product development, production, more rapid response to user needs, improve the efficiency of enterprises.
9. Smart Grid
Smart Grid comes from power automation, and its goal is to ensure the reliability of the power system at the same time, a more economical way to rationalize the deployment of electric power, so that the power companies and users to obtain satisfactory benefits.
Electricity is converted from other energy sources such as hydro, thermal, nuclear, etc. It is an energy that cannot be stored, so more power generation is wasteful, and less power generation is insufficient power supply. With the adoption of IoT technology, power companies can deploy sensors on each user's power equipment to obtain real-time information on their power usage, and transmit that power usage information to the power companies, which can then adjust their power generation in a timely manner to safeguard the demand for electricity. In addition, based on this information and other perceived information related to social life and production, the enterprise can also estimate the demand for electricity, based on the demand for coal, oil and other power generation materials can be arranged in a planned manner to protect the economic benefits of the enterprise.
In addition, the user can according to their own economic conditions, rationalize the arrangement of power time, in the peak period of electricity, due to the high price of electricity at this time, you can reduce the use of electricity, when in the trough of electricity, due to the lower price of electricity, you can increase the use of electricity. Using the Internet of Things technology, power companies and users can comprehensively perceive the situation of electricity, accurate access to peak and trough information, guidance to enterprises and users, so that both sides can obtain a better economic returns.
10. Military Defense
The Internet of Things (IoT) has a wide range of applications in military defense. Comprehensive perception can obtain a comprehensive situation on the battlefield, providing a guarantee for the rational deployment of combat forces. Modern war is a war of precision strikes, perception of the comprehensive battlefield information will obtain the object of precision strikes, firepower can effectively combat the enemy and protect themselves. Comprehensive perception can also effectively deploy combat resources, rational allocation of a variety of light, heavy and long-range firepower, combatants and logistics.
In the national defense military, through a variety of ground, air, sea, space perception equipment to obtain a full range of information, which are interconnected with the weapons, thus forming a strong armed network and combat power, for the modernization of China's national defense has made great contributions.
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