A. shortness of breath
B. wheezing
C. Chest pain
D. headache
E. cough
2. Common types of dyspnea do not include:
A. Acute dyspnea
B. difficulty breathing hard
C. Sit and breathe
D. Increased respiratory work
E. paroxysmal dyspnea at night
3. The description of1self-induced labor rating scale is correct:
A. dyspnea only occurs during strenuous exercise.
B. Shortness of breath will occur when walking fast on the flat ground or climbing a small slope on foot.
C. because of shortness of breath, walking on the ground is slower than peers or you need to stop to catch your breath.
D. After walking on the flat ground for about 100 meters or a few minutes, you need to stop to catch your breath.
E. I can't leave home because of severe breathing difficulties, and I have difficulty breathing when I put on clothes.
4. Exercise intensity of treadmill exercise test is expressed as METs value, which depends on:
A. speed
B. tilt
C. speed and slope
D. height
E. speed and altitude
5. According to the equipment used, the following types of tests can be classified:
A. extreme sports test
B. submaximal exercise test
C. treadmill exercise test
D. Symptom-limited exercise test
E. low-level exercise test
6. The most commonly used test in treadmill exercise test is:
A. Bruce plan
B. Obstruct the plan
C. Norton program
D. Improved Bruce scheme
E. broca Plan
Reference answer and analysis
1. Reference answer D. Analysis: The common symptoms of cardiopulmonary diseases are dyspnea, wheezing, chest pain, cough and expectoration, so this question chooses D.
2. Reference answer D. Analysis: The common types of dyspnea are acute dyspnea, fatigue dyspnea, sitting dyspnea, paroxysmal dyspnea at night and functional dyspnea, and the increase of breathing work is the cause of dyspnea. Therefore, choose D in this question.
3. Reference answer B. Analysis: Self-perceived Labor Rating Scale (RPE) can be used to evaluate the degree of dyspnea in patients with respiratory diseases and guide patients' daily activities and rehabilitation treatment. * * * is divided into five grades. Grade 0: dyspnea only occurs during strenuous exercise; 1 grade: shortness of breath when walking fast or climbing a small slope on the flat ground; Grade 2: Due to shortness of breath, walking on the flat ground is slower than peers or needs to stop and gasp; Level 3: You need to stop to catch your breath after walking on the flat ground for about 100 meters or several minutes; Grade 4: unable to leave home due to severe dyspnea, and dyspnea when wearing clothes. Therefore, choose B in this question.
4. reference answer C. analysis: the exercise intensity of treadmill exercise test is expressed as METs value, which depends on the speed and slope of treadmill. Therefore, this question chooses C.
5. Reference answer C. Analysis: According to the equipment used, the exercise test includes treadmill exercise test, treadmill test and master two-step test. Therefore, this question chooses C.
6. Reference answer A. Analysis: Bruce scheme is the most commonly used scheme in plate motion test. Therefore, choose a in this question.
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