We human beings are the darling of nature, but with the continuous progress of industrial civilization, people gradually with the distance from nature more and more to come far. Walking through the streets of the hustle and bustle of the city, through the concrete forests made up of skyscrapers, looking out over the mountains far away in the clouds, people can not help but feel a strong desire to indulge in the same between the sea. Wilderness survival was originally a military training method used by national armies to train elite combat groups, and its intention was to make combatants physically and psychologically adapted to a way of survival that utilizes natural conditions to cope with nature through arduous and fruitful training. For example, to learn such as access to food and water and other skills, these trainings are usually carried out in the extreme state I have been wearing only a saber, "killing" the subtropical jungle, if it is not good luck to find the last minute of the forest protection belt, along the firebreaks down the mountain, perhaps now Lingnan subtropical jungle will be more than one! The "wild man" trail.
Wild survival activities since the "military to civilian", as a beneficial physical and mental and conducive to the cultivation of team spirit of the mass of cultural and sports activities, more emphasis on how to go close to nature, to explore our unknown wonderful world. Here are some common field survival equipment to be introduced one by one.
Backpack
The size of the backpack capacity is directly related to the number of days of survival in the field, generally should not be less than 50 liters.
Hiking shoes
When it comes to survival shoes, many friends will think of sneakers, and some places simply call sneakers "traveling shoes". In fact, sports shoes are divided into basketball shoes, tennis shoes, running shoes, multi-functional shoes and outdoor shoes and many other kinds of shoes, in addition to the outdoor products Vietnam Jungle Boots, rubber soles with anti-stabbing steel plate, leather uppers cotton shoes waist, non-slip and breathable, can be very good protection of the feet and ankle bones.
Rope
Crossing the field, the biggest purpose is to walk the road that no one has walked before, and some places there is no road at all, at this time the rope is extremely important. Specialized Fan Rock rope and locking buckle is the best, but the price is high, but you can go to the nearby building materials store to see, construction workers use the safety rope and locking buckle is a good value for money substitute. General climbing rope length of about 20m can be. Mountaineering is different from rock climbing, more than 10m cliffs for ordinary people is a "no-go area".
Torch and glow stick
The function of the torch is not to say that we all know, the torch for survival requires irradiation distance of not less than 50m, the battery use time is not less than 5 hours, the torch itself to reach at least 30m deep can be waterproof, and the torch is equipped with a spare light bulb. The PETZL flashlight shown in the picture not only fails to meet the above requirements, but can also be worn on the head through the attachment, so that the night walker's hands are free to do other things, very convenient. A glow stick that glows for more than 2 hours can be used as a secondary light source in the field.
North Pointer
At present, almost every military store has different types of north pointers for sale, ranging from the liquid-filled simple north pointer that can be worn on a watch to the horizontal north pointer for geological exploration. If you are going on an expedition in the wilderness, it is advisable to use a specialized compass.
Survival whistle
As shown in the picture, but is an ordinary military whistle, but in the wilderness, the person in distress if you take the way to shout "help" to attract the attention of rescuers, then, less than 15 minutes will be shouting hoarse, and a small plastic whistle, as long as there is still a breath, you can Blow it, and, when scouting for a way out and looking for water, the pre-agreed length and different combinations of whistles are the most convenient and shortest communication method when contacting people at close range in the wilderness.
Survival knives
The first "King of the Jungle" No. 1 special knife for wilderness survival, which includes almost all the small supplies, all the knives have nine attachments, which can be derived from dozens of wilderness survival functions. If possible, it is also recommended that team members carry a hunting axe.
Survival small combination tool
American Leizmann WAVE combination tool pliers is the top choice for field work. "Swiss champion" universal tool knife, with 42 functions, known as the field workers "treasure box", it is recommended to use with the original leather sheath, because of its size is not large, can be hung on the waist, so as to avoid the field urgent need to use a combination of tools in the backpack rummage around. It's a great way to avoid having to rummage around in your backpack when you need to use a combination of tools in the field.
Watches
Rather than a normal watch, a survival watch should be at least waterproof and have a glow-in-the-dark function.
Communication tools
Cell phones are now more common in our country, but as a wilderness adventure activities, the scope of activities in sparsely populated areas, cell phone signals may not be covered, and frequent communication in the wilderness using a cell phone is not economical.
Tent
In the wild, the tent's main function is to windproof, cold, to avoid insects and small animals nuisance, to ensure that the user can get a good and full sleep, to maintain the user's physical strength plays a vital role, the wild tents are common "human" type. Dome type and other styles, the user should go to the region according to the season and climate and other conditions to choose the applicable type, and to learn how to set up before departure. The picture shows a dome-type double-layer two-person tent, windproof, moisture-proof, anti-mosquito, suitable for all seasons.
Sleeping bags and moisture-proof pads
Sleeping bags have different insulation effects through the different filling materials inside, and users should choose sleeping bags with different insulation effects according to the temperature of the area they want to reach. Sleeping bags for survival in the wild should at least meet the basic functional requirements of moisture resistance, moisture retention and breathability, light weight and small size. The down sleeping bag shown in the title picture in addition to meet the above requirements there is a removable liner, easy to clean and use; moisture-proof pads coated with a metal film on one side, in addition to moisture-proof politicians a variety of uses.
Fire tools
In the wild, there are many ways to make a fire, such as the telescope's convex lens removed, in the sunny countryside, you can use it to easily ignite the newspaper, the wild use of fire tools are still the main matches or lighters, the matches shown in the title picture were wild windproof matches and wild waterproof matches, which windproof matches should be pinched matches when using the wooden pole part of the matches, so as not to burn your fingers. so as not to burn your fingers, field trips, windproof lighters with its simple structure, reliable performance characteristics are also loved by connoisseurs.
Water bottle
Some people have done tests, an ordinary person, in the case of food can survive about 30 days, while at the same time cut off the water in the case of up to 7 days to survive, which shows that the importance of water for the survival of the wilderness, an ordinary person every day at least 2 liters of drinking water to be consumed, which is the basic basis of the preparation of the wilderness activities of drinking water.
Telescope
Being in the field, observing wildlife, searching for water, determine the direction of action, etc. are indispensable telescope, and field observation telescope multiples should be in general between 7-12 times, and the maximum diameter of the objective lens should not be less than 35mm, because the telescope less than 7 times the observation distance is limited, more than 12 times the telescope is too large in the hand-held observation of the shaking.
Radio
In the wilderness, a small radio may be the only channel for you to understand the relevant information about the civilized world behind you, the news and weather should be the content of your concern, the songs coming out of the radio at midnight inside the tent may make you unforgettable for the rest of your life,
Camera
Infinite scenery in the peaks, with the popularization of photographic technology, everyone We all hope to take photos or DV (digital video) video of the process of wild adventure, in order to enjoy this good time with friends **** before the trip should be sure that the camera or video camera power is sufficient, film and video with a backup.
Spare food
Food for field activities, should be based on personal taste and specific itinerary to develop a good food carrying plan, these foods not only to be able to eat, but also to provide the necessary calories for field activities, because in the wild at any time there may be a lot of unexpected circumstances, just in case, spare food is essential.
The above is the wild survival activities commonly used some of the equipment, and other items such as inches, first aid kits, etc., set the above commonly used some of the equipment, in addition to less than a rifle, your basic equipment can be almost comparable to the regular army. However, this does not mean that you can do whatever you want in the wild, please keep in mind that we are the children of nature, the nature should always have a "fear" of the heart, love and care for nature, respect for nature is to ensure that the basis of the smooth progress of the wild survival activities.