Harbin City, rural cooperative medical approach

Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 for the development and improvement of rural cooperative medical care, enhance the ability of farmers to resist the risk of disease, to ensure the health of farmers, and promote rural economic and social development, according to the relevant provisions of the state and province, combined with the actual situation in the city, the formulation of these measures. Article 2 Where the development and management of rural cooperative medical care within the administrative area of the city, shall comply with these measures. Article 3 The rural cooperative medical care, refers to the leadership of the government at all levels, relying on collective organizations and rural residents * * * together to raise funds for the compensation of the basic medical expenses of cooperative medical care participants, the implementation of preventive health care tasks of a medical security system. Article 4 Rural cooperative medical care shall be implemented in accordance with the principles of public assistance, voluntary participation, local conditions, multiple funding, within the means, scientific management and democratic supervision. Article 5 These measures shall be organized and implemented by the people's governments of the districts and counties (cities).

The people's governments of townships (towns) are responsible for the specific work of rural cooperative medical care within their jurisdiction.

The municipal health administration is responsible for the guidance and supervision of the implementation of these Measures.

Agricultural synthesis, planning, finance, civil affairs and other relevant departments shall assist in the implementation of these measures. Chapter II Participants in cooperative medical care Article 6 The scope of participation in rural cooperative medical care:

(a) permanent residents of rural areas;

(b) townships (towns), village-run enterprises employees. Article 7 Participants in rural cooperative medical care shall apply by the head of the family or by the employee's unit, and shall be issued a cooperative medical care handbook after examination and approval by the local cooperative medical care management organization.

The cooperative medical handbook shall contain information on the funds paid by the participants in the cooperative medical care and how they are utilized. Article 8 Rights of cooperative medical care participants:

(1) To enjoy the compensation of cooperative medical care expenses according to the regulations;

(2) To supervise the use of cooperative medical care funds;

(3) To apply for withdrawal from cooperative medical care. Article 9 Obligations of cooperative medical care participants:

(1) to pay the cooperative medical care funds according to the regulations;

(2) to abide by the rules and regulations of cooperative medical care. Article 10 Participants in cooperative medical care shall be disqualified from cooperative medical care if any one of the following circumstances applies:

(1) Failure to pay the cooperative medical care funds on time;

(2) Fraudulently obtaining a larger amount of cooperative medical care compensation. Article 11 If a participant withdraws from the cooperative medical care program, the cooperative medical care funds paid in shall not be refunded, except for those who have moved out of the country. Chapter III of the cooperative medical fund raising and use of Article 12 of the cooperative medical fund to take the individual input-based, collective support and appropriate government support methods. Article 13 The sources of cooperative medical funds:

(1) the cooperative medical funds paid by the participants of the cooperative medical care each year in accordance with the regulations;

(2) the township (township) enterprises each year from the funds contributed to the social expenditures of a portion of the funds;

(3) people's governments at all levels and the rural collective economic organizations each year for the five guaranteed households and the recipients of the pension subsidies paid

(4) 20% of the funds withdrawn annually by village committees from the public welfare fund of the previous year;

(5) funds invested by the people's governments at all levels. Article 14 The funds for cooperative medical care shall be paid in the following ways:

(1) by farmers on a household basis (the amount to be paid each year shall be 1--2% of the per capita annual income of the previous year);

(2) by employees of township (township) enterprises by the enterprises in which they are employed;

(3) by the five-guaranteed families and those entitled to pension benefits are paid by the township (township) government and the village collective economic organization;

(iv) funds drawn by village committees from the public welfare fund are directly disbursed by the village committees;

(v) funds charged by township (township) enterprises from the funds for social expenditures are disbursed by the township (township) enterprises;

(vi) funds invested by the people's governments of all levels are disbursed by the people's governments of all levels. people's governments shall be appropriated.

Cooperative medical care funds shall be collected and managed by the cooperative medical care management organizations of the townships (towns) or villages. Article 15 The cooperative medical funds paid by individual farmers belong to the farmers' consumption expenditure, and are not counted as part of the township coordinators or village retentions. Article 16 The cooperative medical funds are divided into three parts: basic medical care funds, risky medical care funds and management funds, and the proportion of each part of the funds shall be determined by the health administrative departments of the districts and counties (cities) and reported to the higher-level health administrative departments for the record. Article 17 The scope, form, proportion and procedure of compensation for cooperative medical expenses shall be determined in accordance with the following principles:

(1) Where "village-run and village-managed" is practiced, it shall be determined through discussion among the cooperative medical participants and reported to the township (township) cooperative medical administration for the record;

(2) where (b) the implementation of "township-run township management", the township (town) people's government in accordance with the views of the village representatives of the cooperative medical care participants to determine, and reported to the district, county (city) health administrative department for the record. Article 18 The following medical expenses shall not be compensated:

(1) injuries caused by unlawful acts;

(2) choosing one's own doctor and purchasing one's own medicines;

(3) other non-compensable expenses as decided by the cooperative medical care participants. Chapter IV Medical Institutions and Medical Personnel Article 19 The cooperative medical institutions in the townships (towns) and villages shall be the township (township) health centers and village health centers within their jurisdiction, and the cooperative medical institutions at the district and county (city) levels shall be selected by the cooperative medical management institutions in the townships (townships) or by the cooperative medical management groups in the villages. Article 20 of the township (town), village cooperative medical institutions, should establish a strict management system, equipped with the necessary medical equipment and medical personnel, accept the cooperative medical management organizations and cooperative medical supervision, to ensure that the cooperative medical participants timely diagnosis and treatment of disease.