Evidence-based medicine is an emerging clinical discipline that has been developed over the last decade or so in the practice of clinical medicine. Evidence-based medicine refers to the process by which a clinician, on the premise of obtaining the patient's accurate clinical basis, analyzes and identifies the patient's major clinical problems based on his or her own clinical experience, as well as on his or her knowledge and skills.
Applying the best and most up-to-date scientific evidence to make diagnostic and therapeutic decisions about patients. This clinical practice is called evidence-based medicine. The basis for the practice of evidence-based medicine is fourfold: highly qualified clinicians; clinically recent, best evidence; the methodological basis of clinical epidemiology; and patient involvement.
Expanded:
1. Purpose: The purpose of evidence-based medicine is to solve clinical problems, including morbidity and risk factors → recognizing and preventing diseases; early diagnosis of diseases → improving diagnostic accuracy; proper and rational treatment of diseases → applying measures with efficacy; disease Judgment of prognosis→improvement of prognosis and quality of life. Rational use of medication and promotion of scientific health management and decision-making.
2. Core: The core idea of evidence-based medicine is to combine clinical evidence, personal experience, and patients' actual conditions and wishes in medical decision-making. Clinical evidence mainly comes from large samples of randomized controlled clinical trials and systematic evaluation or meta-analysis.
3. Development: Since the birth of evidence-based medicine, the international community has created the concept, methodology and evidence of evidence-based decision-making and practice; created a cross-country, cross-geographical model of high-quality evidence production and dissemination of non-profit volunteer cooperation, and established a paradigm for decision-making scientific research and translation and continuous improvement based on the problem, relying on evidence, the whole process of quality control, standardization and transparency, and *** enjoyment of the supervision.