In the sixth year of Yuan Ding of Han Dynasty (111 years ago), it belonged to the land of Shi'an County. Tang Zhide two years (757) for Lingui County. The second year of the Republic of China (1913) belongs to the Lingui County Dongjiang Town, Republic of China 28 years (1940) belongs to the Guilin City Dongjiang Town, in 1950 for the fourth district, in 1955 changed to the Dongjiang, Lijiang 2 streets, in 1958 Dongjiang, Lijiang streets merged into the Dongjiang Commune, in 1966 set up a separate Dongjiang, Lijiang Commune, in 1979 the merger of two communes set up Qixing District.
At the end of 1996, before the adjustment of administrative division, the seven-star district area of 11.5 square kilometers, jurisdiction of the seven stars, Longyin, code ping, Gui Dai, Huixian, Li Dong, crescent moon, lion's ridge, Danyuanpan, Wulidian, PiZiYuan, wear the mountain, Wutong, Liuhe, garden, Lin on the mud, Naiwan, Huaqiao, Hetong, new life, Linxia, Lijiang 22 neighborhood committees. District *** in Maping Street.
December 2, 1996, the State Council approved the administrative division of Guilin Municipal districts to make corresponding adjustments: expanding the administrative area of Qixing District, the original suburb of the wear mountain township (excluding Qingfeng, Anxin two villages), Chaoyang Township to the jurisdiction of Qixing District. District people *** in Maping Street.
In 2000, Qixing District jurisdiction over two streets, two townships, in 2003, Qixing District jurisdiction over two streets, two townships.
Administrative divisionsAt the end of 2012, Qixing District governed 3 streets, 1 township, and 1 farm: Qixing Street, Dongjiang Street, Dongshan Street, Chaoyang Township, and Guilin Overseas Chinese Farm. *** 30 communities, 16 formed villages.
Geography Location
Qixing District is located in northeastern Guangxi, east of Guilin city, west of Lingui District, northwest of Xiufeng District, north of Dicai District, south of Yanshan District, east of Lingchuan County, the end of 2010, the administrative area of 97 square kilometers.
ClimateQixing District is a mid-subtropical monsoon climate, the territory of abundant rainfall, plenty of light, the average annual temperature of 16.4 ℃, the extreme high temperature of 38.3 ℃, extreme low temperature - 8.4 ℃. The temperature difference between day and night is large in summer and fall.
TerrainQixing District is mainly hilly and mountainous, a typical "karst" karst landscape.
HydrologyThe main river in Qixing District is the Li River and its small tributaries. The Li River originates from Cat's Hill in Xing'an County, northeast of Guilin, and flows through Qixing District and Yangshuo in Guilin City to the mouth of Gongcheng River in Pingle County, with a total length of 170 kilometers.
Natural ResourcesPlant Resources
Qixing District has nearly 1,000 species of plant resources, including valuable tree species such as silver fir and ginkgo; the vegetation is dominated by horsetail pines, and the forestry industry produces mainly cedar and moso bamboo.
Mineral Resources
Qixing District is rich in mineral resources, the main types of minerals are hematite, pyrite, limonite and so on.
Population EthnicityAt the end of 2012, the household resident population of Qixing District was 196,500 people. The number of births in the year 2019 people, in line with the policy fertility rate of 97.8%, of which two children in line with the policy fertility rate of 87.65%, the policy rate of multiple children 0.04%; the sex ratio of men and women at birth is 103. the natural population growth rate of 5.18 ‰. Qixing District is dominated by Han Chinese, and other ethnic groups include Zhuang, Yao, Shui, and Miao.
Economic Overview
In 2009, Qixing District completed a GDP of 11.2 billion yuan, an increase of 14.4% year-on-year, and in 2011, completed a GDP of 14.298 billion yuan, an increase of 12.70% year-on-year; the output value of large-scale industrial output value of 20.82 billion yuan, an increase of 26.98% year-on-year.
In 2013, Qixing District completed a GDP of 15.898 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4%; fiscal revenue of 1.218 billion yuan, an increase of 12.09%; investment in fixed assets of 9.78 billion yuan, an increase of 24%; total output value of large-scale industrial output value of 27.029 billion yuan, an increase of 15.09%; total retail sales of consumer goods 5.238 The total retail sales of consumer goods 5.238 billion yuan, an increase of 13.24%; urban residents per capita disposable income of 25,455 yuan, an increase of 10.5%; farmers per capita net income of 10,809 yuan, an increase of 15.3%.
Primary IndustryIn 2012, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Qixing District was 274 million yuan, of which 118 million yuan of agricultural output value, 09 million yuan of fishery output value, 132 million yuan of animal husbandry output value, and 0.15 billion yuan of service industry output value. Grain sowing area of 0.05 million hectares, total output value of 0.25 million tons.
2013 Qixing District development of selenium-rich rice and super rice planting, tomatoes to avoid rain cultivation, bamboo rat breeding, Overseas Chinese Zhujiang vegetable basket vegetable base, special aquaculture and other characteristics of agriculture and suburban leisure farms and other rural economy, the annual completion of the total agricultural output value of 277 million, the farmers' income continues to increase. Completed 8 rural roads and 2 GSP new rural construction, started the construction of 4 rural small farmland water conservancy, Chaoyang Township village advancement, rocky desertification management and Li River Wujiajia levee and other projects.
2013 Qixing District, the implementation of the "grasp the big and strong small micro-support" project, to fight for higher policy support funds of more than 74 million yuan, invested 2.913 billion yuan of funds for technological transformation, electrical and electronic new materials industrial base, the overall relocation of the South Drugs Phase II GMP transformation and a number of industrial technological transformation projects to promote the smooth progress of the whole year, the new 6 large-scale enterprises, 240 micro-enterprises.
In 2013, Qixing District realized 8.399 billion yuan of added value of large-scale industry, an increase of 15.9%; industry accounted for 52% of the proportion of GDP, and the contribution rate of industry to economic growth reached 63.7%. Among the above-scale industrial enterprises, there are 53 enterprises with annual industrial output value exceeding 100 million yuan, 10 enterprises with tax revenue exceeding 20 million yuan, and 27 enterprises with profit and tax growth of more than 15% year-on-year. There are 19 enterprises to become the Guangxi Autonomous Region and Guilin City, "two" fusion demonstration enterprises, 62 enterprises to become the autonomous region and the city "two" fusion set of enterprises.
Hi-Tech Industry
In 2002, Qixing District realized a total income of 84 billion yuan from technology, industry and trade, and completed the total industrial output value of 8.6 billion yuan, with more than 900 enterprises of various types, including more than 280 "three-funded" enterprises, with output value of more than 500 million yuan of enterprises, more than 100 million yuan of enterprises, more than 50 million yuan of enterprises 11 empty. There are 20 enterprises. There are 166 recognized high-tech enterprises; 682 high-tech projects have been implemented, of which 44 are state-level projects such as the National Torch Project and 118 are autonomous region-level projects such as the Torch Project of Guangxi Autonomous Region. It has developed 342 products with independent intellectual property rights, 45% of which are at the international and domestic leading level, among which there are 7 globally unique products and 45 domestically unique products. Formed five pillar industries, including electronics and information, mechatronics, new materials, biomedical engineering, and environmental protection industry. One square kilometer new area **** there are 90 enterprises of all kinds, including 25 high-tech enterprises, 28 enterprises above the scale, per capita output value of 246,000 yuan, per capita profit of 12,000 yuan, per square meter of land output value of 4,500 yuan.
Tertiary IndustryIn 2012, the added value of tertiary industry in Qixing District amounted to 5.749 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4%. The investment in fixed assets amounted to 9.513 billion yuan, an increase of 15.10%. Retail sales of consumer goods totaled 4.666 billion yuan, an increase of 17%.
In 2013, Qixing District realized foreign investment of US$116 million, ranking first among the 12 counties and five urban areas in Guilin; and introduced 6.315 billion yuan of domestic capital outside the city. The total retail sales of consumer goods amounted to 5.238 billion yuan, an increase of 13.24% year-on-year.
TransportationQixing District is close to Guilin Liangjiang International Airport, with more than 50 air routes, direct flights to Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Xi'an, Shenzhen, Kunming, Xiamen, Chengdu, Dalian, Hong Kong and other cities, with an annual passenger throughput of up to 10 million passengers, as well as the opening of international direct flights to Japan, South Korea, Malaysia and other cities.
High-tech industryQixing District has a railroad connecting the Beijing-Guangzhou duplicate line in the north, and Gui and Liu arteries in the south, which can directly reach major cities in China. The newly built Guilin new train station, waiting hall can accommodate 15,000 people, will open more than 10 pairs of passenger departure train. Guilin's highways are well-connected, including the Guihuang First Class Highway and the Guiliu Expressway, which provide direct access to all parts of Guangxi and neighboring provinces.
In 2012, Qixing District completed 15 rural access roads***17.1 kilometers. The amount of investment in rural road construction and fixed assets investment was 0.78 billion yuan.
Society and CultureOctober 19~21, 2012, the fourth China - Guilin Innovation and Creative Culture Festival and Guilin Animation Festival was held in Guilin International Convention and Exhibition Center. The theme of the festival is "A Treasure Land of Landscape and Livability, a New City of Innovation and Creativity", and there are 41 activities in five major sections, namely, exhibition, competition, forum, promotion, and activities. The main activities are: the Ministry of Culture, "original animation frontier promotion program" animation into Guangxi activities in Guilin start, France, France, Ancienne International Animation Film Festival award-winning works exhibition, the seven star district and the Hungarian city of Hévíz signed a friendly city agreement.
At the end of 2012, Qixing District had 1 theater, 2 cultural stations, 1 film projection unit, 192 movies, 38,400 viewers.
By the end of 2010, Qixing District contained 14 universities and colleges, and 8 provincial and ministerial-level research institutes.
Most of the higher education institutions in Guilin are concentrated in Qixing District, including Guangxi Normal University, Guilin University of Science and Technology, Guilin Medical College, Guilin Aerospace Industry Institute, and Guilin Tourism Higher Specialized School, which provide talents for the Hi-Tech Zone to rely on. Scientific research institutes include Guilin Karst Institute, Guilin Laser Communication Research Institute, Guilin Electrical Appliance Science Research Institute, Guilin Measurement and Testing Institute, Guilin Tea Science Research Institute, Guilin Mineral Geology Research Institute, Guangxi Citrus Research Institute and Guangxi Fruit and Vegetable Research Institute.
Secondary education institutions include Guilin Tianjiabing Middle School (formerly Guilin No. 4 Middle School), Guilin Guanshan Middle School, Foreign Language School Affiliated to Guangxi Normal University, Guilin No. 1 Middle School, Guilin No. 18 Middle School, Affiliated Middle School of the University of Electronic Science and Technology of Guilin, and Guilin Renyuan Middle School, among others.
By the end of 2012, Qixing District had 5 junior high schools with 170 full-time teachers and 1,343 students. There are 15 primary schools with 735 full-time teachers and 14,045 students. The enrollment rate of children of primary school age is 100%.
TechnologyAs of August 2006, Qixing District has more than 1,000 enterprises of various types, including 196 high-tech enterprises and more than 300 three-funded enterprises. Accumulated implementation of high-tech projects more than 1300, including 135 national torch projects, the development of independent intellectual property rights of 682 products, with 7 international unique products, the only product in the country 45 products.
In 2012, Qixing District applied for 1,249 invention patents, including 718 invention patents, 441 utility model patents and 90 design patents. The patent authorization was granted to 653 pieces, including 215 pieces of invention patents, 361 pieces of utility model patents and 77 pieces of design patents. The number of invention patent applications and authorizations accounted for 58.1% and 70.3% of Guilin City respectively. It has obtained 53 scientific and technological projects in Guilin City, with funds of 6.34 million yuan; 38 scientific and technological projects in the autonomous region, with funds of 36.43 million yuan; and 7 projects from the National Technology Innovation Fund for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, with funds of 3.5 million yuan.
Urban and rural constructionIn 2013, Qixing District created three Longyin Road, "three bags in front of the door" long-term management demonstration of the block, through the mountain bridge to the large disk, such as the two traffic sequential demonstration of road and the new village committee on the side of the village, such as the six village committees (villages and towns), "clean home" activities demonstration point. Strongly promote the demolition and control of illegal activities, the annual demolition of illegal activities of 151,600 square meters. Efforts were made to fundamentally improve urban functions and upgrade the city's taste. Invested more than 27 million yuan, launched the seven stars of the old city of five urban villages, five roads, four characteristics of the block construction and renovation projects, the new renovation of four markets, three parking lots, a bus station, 19 public **** toilet and four garbage transfer station.
In 2011, the disposable income per capita of urban residents in Qixing District was 20,573 yuan, an increase of 10.76%; the net income per capita of farmers was 7,984.8 yuan, an increase of 18.50%.
In 2012, the average annual salary of on-the-job workers in Qixing District was RMB 39,441, an increase of 16.13%. Urban residents per capita disposable income of 23,035 yuan, an increase of 11.97%, per capita consumer spending of 15,121.76 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers was 9,375 yuan, an increase of 17.4%, with per capita living expenses of 5,557 yuan. For the whole year, 2,439,000 yuan of rural low-income people's low-income insurance was paid out, and 6,698,100 yuan of urban residents' low-income insurance was paid out. There were 2,576 newly employed people in towns and cities, 322 laid-off unemployed people receiving re-employment preference certificates were re-employed, and the registered unemployment rate in towns and cities was 4.5%. Rural labor force transfer employment training 341 people, the development of public welfare positions 224.
In 2012, Qixing District issued 11.999 million yuan of social assistance funds. The construction of 750 sets of sheltered housing was started, 388 sets were completed and put into use, and 479 low-rent housing subsidies were issued.
HealthIn 2011, the participation rate of urban residents in basic medical insurance in Qixing District reached 90.16%, and the participation rate of the new rural cooperative reached 98.52%. 11 community health service organizations launched the implementation of the national basic drug system, which accounted for 100% of the total number of should be implemented. The full implementation of ten categories of 11 national basic public **** health service programs, per capita basic public **** health service funding increased to 25 yuan.
2012 Qixing District, the establishment of rural cooperative medical assistance "one-stop instant settlement system", the number of people participating in the new rural cooperative medical care 39,865 people, the participation rate of 99.03%; per capita funding level increased to 290 yuan, the new rural cooperative medical care subsidies 29,207 people, reimbursement of medical expenses 753.74 million yuan, the fund utilization rate of 65.20%. 8 village health centers to take the lead in Carrying out village health services zero-differential rate sales of basic drug prices. The region's per capita basic public **** health month and service funding amounted to 25 yuan.
2012 Qixing District, all types of medical institutions at all levels, there are 734 beds, 1160 health professionals, including 442 licensed physicians, registered nurses 490 people. The region participated in the new rural cooperative medical care farmers 39,865 people, participation rate of 99.03%.
TourismQixing District famous attractions are Qixing Park, Guihai Monument Forest, Camel Hill, through the mountain park, Huixianyan, Cat's Hill, Pingfeng Mountain, Hongyi Peak, Zizhu, Lingjianxi. Ancient monuments include the Flower Bridge, the Sixteen Respect Statues, and the Piercing Hill Cliff Carvings. There are Zhang Shu Tomb, Bai Pengfei Tomb, Pei Bangtao Tomb, Kan Weiyong and other three generals and eight hundred strong tomb, Chen Guang martyrs tomb.
Jingjiang King Mausoleum
Located in the south foot of Yaosi Mountain, the eastern suburb of Qixing District, Guilin City, Guangxi, it is the mausoleum of the kings of the Zhu Ming Dynasty who were divided into successive generations of kings in Jingjiang (Guilin). In 1368 A.D., Zhu Yuanzhang created the Ming Dynasty, successively feudalized 24 sons and a nephew grandson to each fortress to build a feudal king. In the third year of Hongwu (1370 AD), Zhu Yuanzhang appointed his nephew, Zhu Shouqian, as King of Jingjiang. King of Jingjiang from the enthronement to the demise of the 280 years of existence ****, successively inherited the throne of 14 people, of which there are 11 kings buried in Yaoshan, the 11 kings of the mausoleum plus the other relatives of the royal family tombs, constituting a hundred miles in circumference, magnificent, very rich in the characteristics of the south of the tomb complex. Jingjiang King **** thirteen, eleven buried in Guilin.
Li Riverfive rows of the river
is located in South China's first peak Cat Peak southwest of the foothills, originating in the elevation of 1,883 meters of the Golden Zi Mountain, is the second largest river in the territory of the resource county, flowing through the Chetian, two water, the river mouth of the three nationalities townships, the heaving west, merging into the Liujiang River, and finally flow into the Pearl River, belonging to the Pearl River water system. A county within the two big rivers, belonging to the Yangtze River, the Pearl River, two major water systems, become a significant feature of resource tourism.
Wupai RiverYunfeng Temple
is a key cultural relics protection unit in Guilin, located at the southwestern foot of Xiangbi Mountain in downtown Guilin. According to legend, there was a temple of Wenling built here in the Tang Dynasty. Song Jiading seven years (1214) Fang Xinru built a study here, named "Yunya Xuan". In the Ming Dynasty, "Fan Fang Shrine" was built here, which was dedicated to Fan Chengda and Fang Xinru. Qing Dynasty into a temple, the name "Yunfeng Temple", and then changed the temple for the nunnery, the name "Foley Nunnery". 1953 the people *** had been repaired. 1979 comprehensively remodeled for the reinforced concrete structure of the antique building, two-storey, three into the five-room, arc form of the mountain wall, vermilion columns and beams and window spirit, turquoise colored glazed tiles, has been set up for the Yunfeng Temple Museum, has been held in the "Revolution of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in Guilin," "Porcelain of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Guilin Painting", "Guilin unearthed relics", "Xinhai Revolution in Guilin", "Li Zongren in Guilin" and other exhibitions.
Guihai Monument Forest
is a national key cultural relics protection unit. It is located at the southern foot of Yaoguang Peak on Yueya Mountain in Qixing Park, Guilin, and consists of two stone carvings, one in Longyin Cave and the other in Longyin Rock. This "wall is not complete stone", inscriptions such as forests. *** There are more than 220 stone carvings, the contents of which are related to politics, economy, military, archives, ethnic relations and so on. Forms include poems, songs, inscriptions, couplets, images and so on. The calligraphic styles are regular, cursive, official and seal script.
Li River Beer Fish
Li River beer fish is like the hot pot fish in Sichuan cuisine, first frying, and then put beer and all kinds of seasonings burned, the fish is not easy to burn and evenly heated, and the mouth is
然 fresh and spicy and delicious, no fishy taste.
Guilin Rice Noodles
Guilin Rice Noodles are round, thin, smooth, pliable and have a unique flavor. Its workmanship is exquisite, and it is characterized by white, tender, soft and smooth, crisp. It is characterized by white, tender, soft, smooth and tasty.
Guilin Bean Curd Bamboo
Guilin Bean Curd Bamboo was popularized in the Tang Dynasty, and since then, it has become a traditional food in Guilin. It is made from soybeans soaked in water from the Li and Peach Blossom Rivers, as well as a traditional special production process. The finished product is yellowish in color, glossy in oil, fat in branches, hollow and crunchy, and of excellent quality.