Cardiac Resuscitation abbreviation is the abbreviation for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in English.
Expanded Knowledge:
1. Understanding Cardiac Resuscitation
Cardiac Resuscitation (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) is a type of emergency treatment used to save a person from stopping his or her heartbeat or breathing, and to maintain the supply of oxygen in the body through the application of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) techniques. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is designed to maintain blood circulation so that oxygen can be delivered to vital tissues and organs to prevent brain damage or death resulting from interruption of the oxygen supply.
2. Steps of cardiac resuscitation
Cardiac resuscitation usually involves the following steps: First, determine whether the patient needs cardiac resuscitation, and check for breathing and a pulse. Second, immediately call emergency services and seek professional medical assistance.
If the patient is unconscious and not breathing or has a normal pulse, CPR is initiated. CPR consists of two key steps, chest compressions and artificial respiration, which are performed to maintain circulation and oxygen supply.
3. Chest compressions
Chest compressions are an important part of CPR. It compresses the heart by applying continuous pressure to push blood flow. Chest compressions can be performed in the following steps: first, lay the patient flat on a hard surface. Then, the palms of the hands are folded under the patient's sternum, and firm downward pressure is applied to a depth of at least 5 centimeters and at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute.
4, artificial respiration
Artificial respiration is another important step in CPR. When a patient is unable to breathe on their own, artificial respiration can provide them with oxygen.
Artificial respiration can be performed in the following steps: First, tilt the patient's head back to keep the airway open. Then, the patient's nose is pinched and mouth-to-mouth or mouth-to-nose breaths are taken for about a second each, blowing in enough air to raise the chest.
5. Equipment and techniques for cardiac resuscitation
In addition to conventional chest compressions and artificial respiration, there are a number of devices and techniques that can assist in cardiac resuscitation. These include automated external defibrillators (AEDs) and endotracheal intubation.
Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) are devices that are used to detect and correct abnormalities in the heart's rhythm by delivering an electrical shock to restore a normal heart rhythm. Tracheal intubation, on the other hand, involves inserting a tube into the windpipe to maintain an open airway and providing oxygen to the patient through that tube.
6. Post-cardiac resuscitation monitoring and further management
After successful cardiac resuscitation, the patient will need to undergo further monitoring and management. This may include monitoring cardiac and respiratory function, adjusting medications, performing an electrocardiogram to assess cardiac activity, and so on. In addition, primary conditions associated with cardioversion need to be treated and managed accordingly.
In summary, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an emergency treatment used to rescue a person who has stopped breathing or beating. It maintains blood circulation and oxygen supply through chest compressions and artificial respiration. When performing cardiac resuscitation, chest compressions require the application of sufficient pressure to promote blood flow, while artificial respiration provides oxygen.
In addition, other equipment and techniques may be used to assist in cardiac resuscitation. After successful cardiac resuscitation, the patient requires further monitoring and management to ensure recovery and prevent recurrence.