What are the components of industrial machine vision system?

Industrial machine vision system includes: light source, lens (fixed-focus lens, zoom lens, telecentric lens, microscope head), camera (including CCD camera and COMS camera), image processing unit (or image capture card), image processing software, monitor, communication / input and output units.

Systems can be subdivided into

I. Systems with separate acquisition and analysis.

Host Computer

Image capture card (Frame Grabber) and image processor

Image camera

Fixed lens lens

Microscope head

Lighting equipment

Halogen light LED light source

High frequency fluorescent lamp

High frequency fluorescent lamp

High frequency fluorescent lamp

High frequency fluorescent lamp

High frequency fluorescent light source

Flash light source

Other special light source

Image display

LCD

Mechanism and control system

PLC, PC-Base controller

Precision table

Servo motion machine

Two, acquisition and analysis of the integrated The system

Intelligent camera (image acquisition and analysis of one)

Other supporting peripheral equipment: light source, display, PLC control system and so on.

Working Principle

Machine vision inspection system adopts CCD camera to convert the target to be detected into image signals, which are transmitted to the special image processing system, and converted into digital signals according to the pixel distribution and information such as brightness, color, etc. The image processing system carries out all kinds of operations on these signals to extract the characteristics of the target, such as the area, quantity, position, length, and then according to the Preset allowances and other conditions output results, including size, angle, number, qualified / unqualified, yes / no, etc., to achieve the automatic identification function.