Residents of Yunlongyuan neighborhood in Shadong Street, Tianhe, are using intelligent garbage classification facilities. Guangzhou Daily all-media reporter Luo Changwei photo
The organization held a special study to promote garbage classification.
Bitan Village in Zengcheng District's Xiancun Township has seen a big change in its appearance after implementing garbage classification.
"Garbage classification, from my start", the machine group units in the garbage classification atmosphere, classification put into the new fashion; the city-wide chain of restaurants has been comprehensively rolled out mandatory garbage classification, unified collection and transportation, unified disposal; the past dirty village, because of the garbage classification to achieve the appearance of village "Gorgeous turn" ...... to promote the classification of garbage, can not be separated from the participation of everyone.
Future, Guangzhou will continue to carry out the classification of garbage into the unit, into the campus, into the community and other activities, unremitting efforts, so that the whole society multi-industry **** with the participation of them. And every citizen should also start from themselves, actively participate in waste classification, and strive to make the beautiful city of flowers cleaner and tidier.
Coordination/Guangzhou Daily News all-media reporter Li Bo
Promoting garbage classification in Guangzhou again
In 2018, Guangzhou introduced the first local legislation on urban living garbage classification in the country - the Guangzhou Municipal Living Garbage Classification Management Regulations - to promote garbage classification in depth;. In 2019, Guangzhou is going to continue to make efforts in comprehensively improving the classification of fine wisdom.
The classification of garbage should be more determined: the classification of garbage in residential areas (communities) in the central city should be fully covered, and the classification of garbage in property residential areas (communities) in the remaining 5 districts should be fully covered;
The enhancement of quality and expansion of the quality of garbage should be effective: 50% of the administrative villages should be implemented to classify household garbage, 6 whole districts and 22 whole streets in the remaining 5 districts should be promoted to classify garbage mandatorily, and the 8 Guangzhou University City Colleges and universities, Longdong University City 16 colleges and universities to achieve accurate classification ......
Recently, the Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government put forward, with greater determination and greater efforts to promote the implementation of the work of garbage classification, the whole chain to enhance the classification of the placement, classification, collection, classification, transportation, classification and treatment system, and to comprehensively promote the work of classification of household garbage in the city. The work of classification in the city.
Guangzhou Municipal People's Congress Standing Committee:
The classification of garbage from everyone to start
Guangzhou municipal household garbage classification management regulations (hereinafter referred to as the "regulations") has been implemented for one year, as the development of the country's first on the classification of urban household garbage of the local legislation of the legislature, the Municipal People's Congress Standing Committee of the organs of the Municipal People's Congress how to improve the classification of garbage from their own to start?
It is understood that, as early as before the implementation of the Regulations, the General Office of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress developed the "Guangzhou Municipal People's Congress Standing Committee organs of the implementation of mandatory classification of garbage", so that the "classification of garbage from my start" wall slogan, into a kind of action self-consciousness. Now, the internal classification of living garbage in an orderly manner, many changes are taking place.
Walking into the office building of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress, different types of garbage cans are placed in different scenes. Outdoor placed regularly placed classification bins, the floor has four colors of garbage cans, according to "hazardous waste" "kitchen waste" "recyclables" and "There are four colors of garbage cans on the floor. It is obvious that the trash cans are often rinsed and swabbed, and the overall cleanliness is relatively good. The bin is basically correctly categorized, and the "recyclables" are filled with more paper, plastic bottles and so on.
Lunchtime, the staff lined up after the meal will be classified garbage, almost after seven steps - chopsticks, spoons, trays and soup bowls have their own place to put, in the "kitchen waste" bucket after pouring out food debris, disposable After emptying the food waste in the "kitchen waste" bin, disposable lunch boxes and contaminated paper are placed in the "other waste" bin, and milk cartons and Coke bottles are placed in the "recyclables" bin. The whole process is unguided.
"The garbage cans are divided into categories, embarrassed to throw the wrong garbage in, over time it will become a habit, will not throw the wrong." A staff member interviewed said. And a frequent NPC meeting of other units of staff said, here will habitually check "there is no throw wrong", so the formation of a good atmosphere of garbage classification is very important.
It is understood that the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress in order to establish and improve the organ within the organ of the normalization of garbage classification mechanism, the establishment of the Standing Committee of the Guangzhou Municipal People's Congress organ of the leading group of garbage classification work. In addition to improving the facilities of waste classification, but also in many "invisible place" efforts, in strict compliance with the city's waste classification standards, so that the classification of domestic waste to achieve full coverage.
The authorities have established a garbage classification account, standardized garbage collection and classification at regular intervals, and usually contact the city, district, street and other garbage classification authorities for door-to-door guidance. When recyclables are collected in a uniform manner, records of varieties and quantities are kept. For the need to classify the collection of kitchen waste, hazardous waste and other waste, will be entrusted to the jurisdiction of the urban management and sanitation departments to organize the classification of collection and transportation.
The other purpose of good waste classification is to reduce waste of all kinds of resources and reduce waste at source, so it is also necessary to encourage people to consciously classify, separate and recycle resourceful waste. In terms of daily office work, the implementation of paperless office, the full implementation of double-sided printing of paper, and the promotion of reuse. At the same time, the implementation of the call for savings against food waste, to reduce the generation of kitchen waste.
Rubbish classification education:
Knowledge popularization into the summer vacation parent-child activities
Vigorously promote the classification of household garbage is an important work related to the construction of ecological civilization and sustainable development in Guangzhou. In order to create a good atmosphere for everyone to participate, the organs of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress have utilized a variety of means of publicity and produced H5 animation to strengthen the publicity of garbage classification.
Last year, the party branch of the Municipal People's Congress Standing Committee Organ Affairs Center also carried out the interactive publicity and post training activities of "garbage classification, starting from me" in the office building. Through the performance of three scenarios, such as on-site putting, registering accounts and sorting and clearing, to deepen everyone's understanding of garbage classification.
The classification of garbage should also start from children. The party branch of the Standing Committee Organ Affairs Center has also organized a summer vacation parent-child activity with this theme. Let the activities of more than 20 children aged 3-12 years old, according to the color of the signs of household garbage classification, collect the corresponding household garbage and photos. On the day of the activity, the children used the collected "garbage" to work in groups to complete the "garbage classification robot" work and design a handbill with the theme of household waste classification. Children are very interested in this activity, everyone actively use their imagination, in the activity to enhance the awareness of the responsibility of the classification of household garbage, to develop the habit of garbage classification, and to bring this good habit home, spread to every member of the family.
(Article, picture/Guangzhou Daily News all-media reporter He Ruiji)
Shadong Street, Yunlongyuan District:
Rubbish classification can earn points
There is a district in Tianhe District that has been practicing garbage classification for more than six years. Last year, the total amount of garbage generated in the district was 471.2 tons, of which 94.8 tons of kitchen waste was collected and 71.35 tons of recyclables. Residents' knowledge of garbage classification reached 100%, and the participation rate reached more than 96%. This neighborhood is Shadong Street Yunlongyuan District.
Tianhe District, Shadong Street, Yunlongyuan District is located in Guangzhou Avenue North Jiangyuan Street 128, the district adjacent to the foot of the Baiyun Mountains, there are 29 construction buildings, living in 580 families, more than 2,100 residents, of which 180 households in rental housing.
"Before the implementation of garbage classification, the neighborhood is thrown in the garbage collection point, not only thrown in a mess, but also very smelly, many of our residents can not stand." Resident Ms. Cheng has lived in the district for 10 years, and she has witnessed the changes in waste classification and disposal throughout the district.
Especially in the past two years, so that Ms. Cheng particularly y touched. "In the past, my mother-in-law liked to collect recyclable garbage at home and then send it to the nearby garbage collection station to sell; I asked her not to collect it, but she couldn't bear to do so. Now that there is a smart recycling device for recyclable garbage in the neighborhood, it's much better, and you can sell the garbage for money right at your doorstep." Ms. Cheng said.
"Intelligent" garbage cans: help residents form a sense of garbage classification
In 2017, Yunlongyuan district for the first time in the district will be the introduction of intelligent equipment to realize the scanning of the two-dimensional code can be put and points can be exchanged for cash. Ms. Cheng's mother-in-law uses this app.
The reporter found that through this smart device called Naji Island, residents only need to scan the code to log in, and then throw the waste products into each classification of the box, you can real-time weighing and points, and the points can be converted into cash directly in accordance with the ratio of 1:1 cash withdrawals to personal WeChat account. If you don't want to withdraw cash, you can exchange it for goods directly on the WeChat public number on your cell phone.
In the district, the smart device is configured with more than a dozen buckets, respectively, recycling paper, plastic bottles, general plastics, glass, small household appliances, iron products, aluminum products, etc., and there is also a reference price written next to the device. "The price is changed according to the market price and will be displayed on the cell phone." Yang Changxiong, a staff member in charge of recycling, told reporters that in order to make recycling more labor-saving, the place also adopts a timed drop-off mode: it will be open on time from 7 a.m. to 9 a.m. and from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.
(Article/Guangzhou Daily News all-media reporter Qin Song)
Zengcheng District, Xiancun Town, Bitan Village:
Rubbish classification 2 years, the village beautiful people changed
Sharing a road into the village of Bitan, reflecting in front of eyes is the pool of water, green trees and clean village house street. More than two years ago, most of the villagers did not expect that the seemingly simple classification of garbage can bring such a huge change. From the once everywhere unkempt to today's park scenery, many villagers have been the classification of garbage and village sanitation and cleaning as part of life, *** with the creation of a clean and tidy beautiful countryside, quite proud.
Nowadays, garbage classification has been the topic of gossip after tea, but Bitan village party branch secretary Zhao Jingzhi recalled, "For villagers to form the habit of garbage classification is not easy, but now it seems that everything is worth it." From improving facilities, publicity and education to villagers' efforts and changes in village appearance ...... Bitan Village has explored a number of garbage classification experiences of its own.
In 2017, Bitan Village, Xiancun Town, Zengcheng District, became a pilot of rural living garbage classification, promoting garbage classification and placement. "The sanitary environment is much better now, and everyone is embarrassed to litter." Zhao Weibo is an old neighbor of the village and has lived in Bitan Village for many years. He recalled that the former Bitan Village, whether it is a pond or street or in front of the house, everywhere you can throw garbage, waiting for the land to "degradation". "Garbage sorting is a very strange idea." he said. He said.
"But now, there are ready-made sorting bins in front of the house, plus the garbage in the countryside is not complicated, so it's easy to sort it." Zhao Weibo said that in Bitan village, after sorting is done at home, sanitation workers will sort and collect it at 8 a.m. every day.
Not only that, soon after the start of the implementation of garbage classification, Bitan Village also began a household hygiene evaluation activities, the establishment of the village household honor and shame list, "5 points is a pass line, including garbage classification and hygiene environment evaluation, most people are very active in the evaluation."
Because of such publicity and encouragement, now the village 311 family houses in front of the door in the community with the support of all parties are arranged in the classification of garbage cans, and also equipped with tongs. "Many conscious villagers who see garbage around will also use tongs to classify and clamp to the trash can." Now, for Zhao Weibo and most of the villagers, garbage classification is like a new habit of life, "not classified rather uncomfortable." He told reporters that the village road now rarely sees the shadow of garbage, "Anyone who tries to throw garbage randomly may be looked at with a strange gaze by the people nearby, because everyone knows it's not right."
Rubbish classification propaganda
Village "loud speaker" popularize the knowledge of garbage classification
"Villages to do garbage classification, the first thing you have to do is to let the villagers form the awareness of garbage disposal." Zhao Jingzhi told reporters, "Sanitary evaluation makes everyone more motivated, but the premise is to let everyone recognize the classification." He also remembers that before 2016, into the village had to step on chicken shit to walk in, everywhere is not good to see, once Bitan village villagers do not realize the impact of garbage on the village environment.
However, Bitan Village's "smallness" has become a major advantage in carrying out garbage classification. The reporter observed that there are only 311 households in Bitan village. Since Bitan Village became a pilot project for the classification of rural household waste, its village staff, village representatives, party members and municipal management staff have begun a long process of publicizing the classification of waste by going to the village and visiting the households.
Ruan Zhijian, head of the Municipal Institute, told reporters, "At that time, Bitam Village distributed garbage leaflets and pamphlets to households to answer the difficulties of garbage classification encountered by villagers in their daily lives and work, and to improve their understanding of garbage classification." Just visiting households is not enough, Bitan village also use the village radio for garbage classification propaganda, often through the radio to share knowledge about garbage classification, advocating that each household "seriously improve personal and family hygiene".
"Bitan Village has distributed at least 700 publicity leaflets, no less than five spray-painted wall paintings, and slogans on garbage classification can be seen everywhere in the village." Zhao Jingzhi shared, "Later Bitan village also carried out a series of publicity activities, uninterrupted publicity is gradually improve the villagers' awareness of garbage classification." It is understood that nowadays the villagers of Bitan Village know more than 90% about the classification of household garbage.
(Text, picture \ Guangzhou Daily all-media reporter Su Zan)
Large fast food chain brands:
Together with the service provider unified collection and disposal
Drinks are poured into the No. 1 drop port, burgers and other leftover food are poured into the No. 2 drop port, beverage cups and wrappers, etc. are poured into the No. 3 drop port, and the remaining garbage in one tray is classified and put out through three simple steps. Nowadays, catering enterprises have been involved in the classification of waste, the reporter field visits to McDonald's restaurant to understand the classification of food and beverage waste.
Located in Tongxia, a McDonald's restaurant, the reporter observed that the restaurant placed two classified garbage cans, in the barrel directly above the two kitchen waste put mouth, mainly put bone viscera, vegetable stems and leaves, fruit peels, tea dregs, twigs and leaves, leftovers. Among them, the No. 1 outlet on the left side states "pour out drinks" and the No. 2 outlet on the right side states "put in leftover food". The front side of the bin is equipped with a No. 3 other garbage outlet, mainly for contaminated paper and disposable tableware.
When putting out garbage, the clerk will first open the lid of the drink cup and pour the leftover drink and ice into the No. 1 outlet, and then separate the leftover food from the wrapping paper, putting the food into the No. 2 outlet, and the drink cup and wrapping paper into the No. 3 outlet.
According to restaurant employees, the categorized trash can was put into use at the end of 2018. Mr. Li, a citizen, said in an interview, "Classifying garbage in a public ****place like McDonald's not only protects the environment, but can also play a good role in publicity and education. Worthy of praise!"
Restaurant industry: will promote the industry's whole process of classification
The reporter learned that as of December 2018, more than 3,000 McDonald's restaurants have been opened on the Chinese mainland, of which 240 are in Guangzhou. According to Huang Diamond, deputy general manager of Guangdong Sanyuan McDonald's, nearly 400 McDonald's restaurants in the Guangdong market have cooperated with qualified waste service providers to implement unified waste collection and disposal.
The reporter learned from the relevant departments that this year, Guangzhou will further promote the classification of domestic garbage collection and transportation, improve the management of the whole process, to establish the concept of the whole process of classification of living garbage in the catering industry, the first source reduction, classification and recycling, resource utilization, and then harmless treatment. "The catering industry is an important institution to implement the mandatory system of garbage classification, McDonald's is also a good place for garbage classification education, should give full play to this advantage, the mandatory classification of domestic garbage into the dissemination system, to provide a model to lead the garbage classification for other fast-food chain enterprises."
(Wen/Guangzhou Daily all-media reporter Wang Chu Han)