Economic Development of Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture

In 2014, the state's gross domestic product (GDP) reached 20.681 billion yuan, an increase of 4.2% from 2013 at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of primary industry was 5.148 billion yuan, up 4.6%; the added value of secondary industry was 7.720 billion yuan, up 2.4%; and the added value of tertiary industry was 7.813 billion yuan, up 6%. The structure of the three industries is 24.9:37.3:37.8.

The added value of non-public economy for the whole year is 9.16 billion yuan, with an increase of 6.1%, accounting for 44.3% of the GDP, and contributing to 61.5% of the GDP growth. The added value of non-public economy in secondary and tertiary industries realized 5.835 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6%; individual and private economy realized added value of 9.146 billion yuan, an increase of 6.2%.

Price operation is basically stable, the rate of increase is higher than the national and provincial. 2014 December CPI rose 1.7% year-on-year, the total level of consumer prices for the year rose 2.1% over the previous year, the rate of increase for 7 years low, 0.1 percentage points higher than the country, 0.5 percentage points higher than the province.

From the eight major consumer goods and services prices, "seven up and one down" pattern. Among them, food rose by 2.6%, alcohol and tobacco fell by 2.3%, clothing rose by 3.2%, household equipment and maintenance services rose by 0.8%, health care and personal goods rose by 1.3%, transportation and communication fell by 0.4%, entertainment, education and cultural goods and services rose by 3.1%, residential rose by 2.2%.

In 2014, factory prices of industrial producers in Ganzi Prefecture fell by 2.27 percent,and purchase prices of raw materials rose by 0.44 percent.

In 2014, the number of legal entities in the state was 9,194, of which 1,304 were enterprises, 2,851 institutions, 1,440 agencies, 294 social organizations, 22 private non-enterprise units, 54 neighborhood committees, 2,733 village committees, and 483 other organizations and institutions. State **** there are 8623 single-industry legal entities, 513 multi-industry legal entities, there are 166 scale, qualification or quota above enterprise units; there are 11,830 industrial activity units number. Among them, 3,054 industrial activity units belonging to multi-industry legal persons. The sown area of crops was further expanded, and the total sown area of crops for the whole year reached 84,203 hectares, an increase of 1,405 hectares, or 1.7%, compared with the previous year, of which the sown surface of grains, rapeseeds, and vegetables were 71,275 hectares, 5,493 hectares, and 6,675 hectares, respectively. Crop yields have been improved, with annual grain yields reaching 226 kilograms per mu, an increase of 6.4%; rapeseed yields reaching 149 kilograms per mu, an increase of 1.5%; and vegetable yields declining slightly to 2,090 kilograms per mu, a decrease of 0.9%, due to drought and changes in planting structure. Driven by the expansion of sowing area and yield improvement, grain, rapeseed and vegetable production, including: grain production reached 242,182 tons, an increase of 16,573 tons over last year, an increase of 7.3%; rapeseed production reached a new high of 12,617 tons, an increase of 1,052 tons over last year, an increase of 9.1%; vegetable production reached 209,291 tons, an increase of 104,303 tons over last year, an increase of 5.2%. 5.2 percent.

All kinds of livestock and livestock products output steady development. All kinds of livestock out of 951,800 (only), an increase of 45,100 (only), an increase of 5.0%, of which: 227,200 pigs for meat, an increase of 0.23 million, an increase of 1%, the sale and slaughter of cattle for meat 460,000, an increase of 26,600, an increase of 6.1%, the sale and slaughter of meat sheep 264,700, an increase of 16,100, an increase of 6%, an increase of 6%, and the sale and slaughter of meat sheep 264,700, an increase of 1.61 million, an increase of 6%. 16,100, an increase of 6.5%; total meat production reached 63,887 tons, an increase of 2,887 tons over the previous year, an increase of 4.7%, of which: pork, beef and mutton production reached 63,648 tons, an increase of 2,867 tons over the previous year, an increase of 4.7%; of which: pork production reached 13,413 tons, an increase of 143 tons, an increase of 1.1%; beef production reached 46,003 tons, an increase of 2,438 tons, an an increase of 5.6%; lamb production of 4,232 tons, an increase of 286 tons, an increase of 7.2%.

Annual completion of barren mountains and wasteland (sand) afforestation 2998 hectares, the implementation of forest management 6,034,700 hectares [2], the full completion of the Tianbao project public welfare forest construction tasks, the completion of the artificial afforestation of 999 hectares, 1999 hectares of closed forests. At the end of the year, the forest coverage rate was 33.04%, an increase of 1.97 percentage points over the previous year. Rural infrastructure conditions gradually improved [3]. Annual new farmland effective irrigation area of 1.03 thousand hectares, year-end effective irrigation area of 21.20 thousand hectares. Throughout the year, a new comprehensive soil erosion control area of 304.61 square kilometers was added, totaling 1,311.92 square kilometers. Newly solved drinking water difficulties of 65,500 people. At the end of the year, the total power of agricultural machinery was 941,700 kilowatts, an increase of 4.5%. The annual rural electricity consumption was 107.96 million kilowatt hours, an increase of 13.2%. In 2014, all industries realized an added value of 4.669 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 6.5%. Among them, the industrial above-scale realized added value of 3.894 billion yuan, down 9.9%.

From the light and heavy industries, the state's light industry above scale completed added value of 138 million yuan, down 46.3%; heavy industry above scale completed added value of 3.756 billion yuan, down 8.1%.

From the economic type, among the industrial enterprises above scale, the value added of joint-stock enterprises completed 3.677 billion yuan, down 9.1%; foreign, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan investment enterprises completed 218 million yuan of value added, down 25%.

From the industrial sector, in addition to non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry to achieve added value of 0.50 billion yuan, an increase of 20%; the new chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry to achieve added value of 0.11 billion yuan, the remaining five industries, the added value of the decline. Among them, non-ferrous metal ore mining industry added value of 961 million yuan, down 10.1%; agricultural food processing industry added value of 0.45 billion yuan, down 37.6%; pharmaceutical manufacturing industry added value of 0.82 billion yuan, down 55.3%; non-metallic mineral products industry added value of 0.84 billion yuan, a decline of 35%; electricity production and supply industry added value of 2.661 billion yuan, a decline of 6.5%. down 6.5%.

From the point of view of enterprise efficiency, the state's loss-making enterprises 16, an increase of 7 compared with the previous year; above-scale industrial revenue of 5.511 billion yuan, a decline of 18.5%; profit and tax total of 1.367 billion yuan, a decline of 32.6%.

From the point of view of product output, the monitoring of the nine major industrial products, three kinds of production growth, six kinds of production decline. Copper metal content, commercial concrete and gold production growth. Among them, 17,300 tons of copper metal content, an increase of 40.8%; 37,000 cubic meters of commercial concrete, an increase of 12.9%; 28.8% growth in gold. The output of power generation, proprietary medicine, lead metal content, zinc metal content, cement and cooked gypsum decreased. Among them, the power generation capacity of 14.66 billion kWh, down 9.1%; 209 tons of pCms, down 60.5%; lead metal content of 18,000 tons, down 28.1%; zinc metal content of 37,900 tons, down 31.9%; cement 742,100 tons, down 31.2%; cooked gypsum 12,400 tons, down 78.9%.

The annual construction industry added value of 3.051 billion yuan, an increase of 21.2% over the previous year. In 2014, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society amounted to 46.572 billion yuan, an increase of 14.4% year-on-year. Of which,fixed asset investment (excluding farm households) 43.912 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1%.

From the industrial investment point of view, the primary and secondary industry investment increased more. Primary industry investment of 931 million yuan, an increase of 25.17 times; secondary industry investment of 28.735 billion yuan, an increase of 25.1%; tertiary industry investment of 16.906 billion yuan, down 4.5%.

From the main structure, the state-owned economy invested 37.070 billion yuan, an increase of 17.0% over the previous year; Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan business investment of 0.64 billion yuan, an increase of 34.7%; private investment of 9.438 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2%.

From the key projects, the annual key projects completed investment of 34.057 billion yuan, of which 6.575 billion yuan of investment in transportation infrastructure; water infrastructure completed investment of 297 million yuan; urban infrastructure completed investment of 489 million yuan, the ecological energy industry completed investment of 24.771 billion yuan; eco-tourism industry completed investment of 607 million yuan; the advantages of the mining industry completed investment of 480 million yuan; improve people's livelihoods, completed investment of 24.771 billion yuan; ecological tourism completed investment of 607 million yuan; advantageous mining industry completed Investment of 480 million yuan; improve people's livelihood and social undertakings completed investment of 588 million yuan; other types of projects completed investment of 251 million yuan. In 2014, the consumer market operated smoothly, the total retail sales of consumer goods amounted to 6.448 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4%.

By location of business units, the urban market realized retail sales of 5.321 billion yuan, an increase of 12.4%; the rural market realized retail sales of 1.127 billion yuan, an increase of 12.6%.

By consumption pattern, the wholesale industry realized retail sales of 1.659 billion yuan, an increase of 10.3%; the retail industry realized retail sales of 3.823 billion yuan, an increase of 12.8%; the lodging industry realized retail sales of 130 million yuan, an increase of 17.4%; and the catering industry realized retail sales of 836 million yuan, an increase of 14.4%.

By scale of operation, units above the quota realized retail sales of 2.819 billion yuan, an increase of 14%; units below the quota realized retail sales of 3.629 billion yuan, an increase of 11.3%.

Investment work hit another record. 2014 state **** implementation of domestic investment projects 161, the actual funds in place 12.76 billion yuan, of which 7.014 billion yuan of funds in place in the domestic provinces and abroad. Completion of foreign trade imports and exports totaled 13.33 million U.S. dollars, including exports of 13.33 million U.S. dollars.

The comprehensive implementation of the overall tourism development strategy, the state's tourism industry has been developed. 2014 received 8,024,200 tourists, an increase of 26.03%. Among them, received 7,927,200 domestic tourists, an increase of 25.65%; received 97,100 inbound tourists, an increase of 233.68%. Realize tourism revenue of 8.03 billion yuan, an increase of 26.96%. Among them, the domestic tourism revenue of 7.947 billion yuan, an increase of 27.24%; tourism foreign exchange income of 17.993 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 41.49%. Actively cultivate key financial sources, strengthen revenue collection and management in accordance with the law, adjust and optimize the expenditure structure, and promote the virtuous cycle of finance and economy.In 2014, the whole state realized local public ****ancial revenue of 2.755 billion yuan, up 24.5%. Realized tax revenue of 1.878 billion yuan, an increase of 16.3%. Among them, the value-added tax revenue of 265 million yuan; sales tax revenue of 988 million yuan; corporate income tax revenue of 176 million yuan; personal income tax revenue of 58 million yuan. Local public **** financial expenditure of 28.950 billion yuan, an increase of 5.1%. Among them, social security and employment expenditures of 2.357 billion yuan; education expenditures of 2.616 billion yuan; general public ****service expenditures of 2.722 billion yuan; health care expenditures of 1.826 billion yuan; agriculture, forestry and water affairs expenditures of 3.992 billion yuan; transportation expenditures of 7.825 billion yuan.

At the end of 2014, the balance of deposits of financial institutions in the state was 49.961 billion yuan, an increase of 12.8%; the balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents was 16.394 billion yuan, an increase of 17.4%; the balance of loans was 19.405 billion yuan, an increase of 15.8%.

The insurance industry maintains a stable development trend. in 2014, the state's insurance companies premium income of 339 million yuan, an increase of 9.2%; insurance claims expenditure amounted to 155 million yuan, an increase of 18.2%. As of March 2015, there are 968 schools of all levels and types in the state***, including: 356 kindergartens, 555 elementary school, 52 secondary schools (including: 49 general secondary schools and 3 vocational secondary schools), 1 special education school, 3 specialized secondary schools and 1 general higher education school.

The state has 156,178 students in school, of which 97,314 are in elementary school, with an enrollment rate of 99.02%; 88 are in special education schools; 42,097 are in general secondary schools; 1,300 are in vocational secondary schools; 6,265 are in specialized secondary schools; 8,576 are in undergraduates and specialists in general higher education, and 538 are in matriculation; 3,227 are enrolled. The number of enrollment is 3,227 and the number of graduates is 1,716.

There are 12,243 full-time teachers in the state, including 1,100 kindergarten teachers, 7,118 elementary school teachers, 3,170 general secondary school teachers, 131 vocational secondary school teachers, 20 special education teachers, 289 specialized secondary school teachers, and 415 full-time teachers in general schools of higher education.

There are 512 primary and secondary boarding schools*** in the Prefecture, with 108,695 boarding students, of whom: 70,797 are in elementary school, 88 in special education, 26,730 in junior high schools, 2,228 in vocational high schools, and 8,852 in senior high schools; they account for 73.9% of the total number of primary and secondary school students in the Prefecture. Ganzi Prefecture is the second largest Tibetan area in China and the core area of Kham. For thousands of years, the forefathers living here have created a splendid, colorful and profound culture of Khamba: the culture of love songs, Gesar culture, Shambhala culture, red culture, religious culture and other folk cultures. Here is the hometown of love songs, is the birthplace of the Khamgar culture, King Gesar's hometown, the core area of Shangri-La, the center of Jiajiu culture, the main line of the Tea Horse Road, the Red Army flew over the Luding Bridge, the Three Rivers longitudinal flow of the canyon, the king of the Sichuan Gongga Mountain, etc., dance Batang strings, Ganzi tap, Shiqiu Zhenda pots and pots renowned at home and abroad. There is also the only remaining patriarchal culture of Baiyu Goba in China, and the unique regional culture of Daofu Zaba marriage custom. The Red Army's Long March through 16 counties in Ganzi Prefecture lasted one and a half years, leaving behind a large number of revolutionary cultural relics.

Here is also attached to the country, East female, Jialiang, White Wolf, Yak Qiang and many other tribal alliances thrive, but also the development of the Tubo business place. There is a strong Tubo culture, dibao culture (Jiajiu), Danghang culture (Muya) wind, and indigenous culture, Naxi culture, Mongolian culture, the legacy of the Middle Kingdom Qin Jin culture. Ox-Back Mountain is located in sichuan province ganzi and ya'an yingjing junction, belongs to the erlang mountain branch, is the qingyi river, dadu river watershed, the summit elevation of 3600 meters, because of the summit side of the cliffs there are boulders protruding from the head of an ox, the ridge of the long and thin like the back of the ox and so named.

NiuBei Mountain elevation of 3660 meters above sea level, it is surrounded by mountains in the middle of the rise of the unique geographic location, so that it obtains a 360-degree all-around "China's largest viewing platform" and the excellent photography of the Holy Land of the name. Aden Scenic Area (full name: Inacheng Aden Scenic Area) is located in the territory of Aden Village, Shangri-La Town, Inacheng County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, which mainly consists of the three sacred mountains of "Xian Nai Ri, Yangmai Yong, Xia Nuo Duo Ji" and the surrounding rivers, lakes and alpine meadows, and its scenery maintains a nearly extinct purity on the earth, because of its unique geomorphology and original natural scenery. Because of its unique geomorphology and pristine natural scenery, it is known as "the soul of China's Shangri-La", and is regarded as "the last piece of pure land on the watery blue planet" by international friends, and is a paradise for photography enthusiasts.

Yading Scenic Area is not only the magnificent sacred snow-capped mountains, there are vast meadows, colorful forests and turquoise-blue transparent sea, the snowy plateau of the most beautiful almost all converge here, all of which make people forget to come back. Like the local devout Tibetans, hiking around the mountain is the best way to feel the scenery of Aden. However, due to the high altitude of the Yading Reserve, the whole hike still requires considerable physical strength.

Yading, in Tibetan, means "the land of the sun". Protected area of the three snowy mountains: Xian Nai Ri, Yangmai Yong, Xia Nuo Duo Ji, north-south distribution, zigzag arrangement, collectively referred to as the "Nianqing Gongga Risong Gonbo", meaning: the year-round snow does not melt the three guardians of the sacred mountain. Tibetan Buddhism called it "three father snow mountain", is the Tibetan people in the heart of the sacred place.

In 1928, the American botanist and explorer Joseph Rock, arrived here, and after returning to the United States, wrote an article in the National Geographic Magazine and published the photographs taken, which introduced Aden to the world.