The fire accident emergency plan

Fire Emergency Plan

In daily life or work and study, there is no guarantee that an emergency will occur, in order to avoid more serious consequences, it is necessary to prepare a specific, detailed, targeted emergency plan. How to develop a scientific emergency plan? The following is my emergency plan for you to organize a fire accident, welcome to learn and reference, I hope to help you.

Emergency response to fire accidents 1

First, the organizational leadership

1, the establishment of the unit responsible for the commander-in-chief, the unit in charge of security for the deputy commander, the unit fire prevention leadership team for the members of the plan of the Ministry of Command, the command is usually located in the duty room or security office.

2, the establishment of each department or section of the volunteer firefighters as the basic firefighting team.

Second, the principles and methods of disposal

(a), the principle of disposal: calm, calm, eliminated in the early stages, busy, but not chaotic, the first after the object, minimize the loss of people and property.

(B) disposal method

1, when the alarm signal by the field to determine the danger of fire.

2, the incident department leaders immediately organize the department's volunteer firefighters and other comrades to take various means of fighting, and strive to eliminate the fire at the primary stage, and promptly to the 119 command center alarm.

3, after the elimination of the fire, the security department should do a good job of protecting the scene and investigate the cause of the fire, summarize the lessons learned in a timely manner and hold the relevant personnel accountable.

4, when a fire, with a tendency to spread:

(1) members of the command immediately to the command position, organizing the evacuation of people, property rescue.

(2) quickly to the "119" alarm and observe the direction of the fire spread and the scene, open fire escape and report to the fire rescue headquarters.

(3) the occurrence of personnel evacuation emergency orders, and the use of the broadcasting system to publicize the evacuation of personnel in the process of precautions should be forced to descend the fire elevator to transport firefighters and firefighting equipment to the scene.

5, the evacuation method

floor firefighters to maintain order in front of the fire elevator, necessary emergency lighting, for the evacuees to guide the direction, all evacuees should remain calm, obey orders, follow the instructions, evacuees should be evacuated after the fire stairs to the right to go down the stairs in turn, the right hand to hold the staircase handle, the left hand on the shoulder of the previous person immediately after the next, it is strictly prohibited to squeeze, push, grab the road to prevent accidents. The first thing you need to do is to make sure that you have a good understanding of what you are doing and how you are doing it.

Third, all types of personnel duties

(a) fire chief commander duties:

1, the organization set up a command, to understand the fire situation.

2, to determine a deputy to the main engine room is responsible for communication and liaison, to ensure smooth communication, improve communication efficiency and accuracy.

3, confirm the level of the fire category, according to the fire place of burning goods, fire space, the scope of the fire category, level (in a short period of time the ability to save themselves, can be regarded as a primary fire, the fire is more than the primary fire of the mild or fire, but the fire is small, but inherent flammable and explosive substances that may cause explosions and the spread of the fire should be regarded as intermediate or more fire)

4, according to the fire Category and level to determine whether the public security fire "119" alarm, whether the need to evacuate people to the departments to issue instructions, a clear division of labor.

5, the organization of fire rescue teams to fight fires in all sectors of the volunteer firefighters as the main body, rescue the injured, rescue materials.

6, the public security firefighters to the scene, get in touch in a timely manner, listen to the command of the firefighters and the basic conditions of the fire scene.

7, after the fire fighting, the organization to protect the scene, inventory of personnel, materials and do a good job.

(2), the safety office responsibilities

1, immediately rushed to the scene after receiving the alarm, and according to the fire scene to the General Command to provide effective fighting program.

2, according to the instructions of the commander-in-chief is responsible for on-site command, the organization of volunteer firefighters and nearby workers into the rescue fire, rescue materials, evacuation of employees.

3, immediately sent to the fire to transport fire fighting equipment.

4, according to the need to fight the fire, to determine whether to start the fire extinguishing system.

5. Assign people to control the use of elevators and maintain order on the ground floor.

I. Organizational structure of the fire emergency

1, in order to coordinate the command, the department to determine the director for the fire commander-in-chief, responsible for the fire emergency times the overall command of the work. Registered safety director in the fire is not in the plant when the commander-in-chief by the team leader; holidays by the department arranged by the person in charge of duty as.

2, the team leader is the deputy commander of the fire. Under the leadership of the commander-in-chief is responsible for the scene of the specific fire rescue work; the head of each department is the scene command.

3, the commander-in-chief, deputy commander and on-site commanders should be rushed to the scene of the fire within the first time after receiving the fire alarm.

4, in order to cooperate with the fire rescue work, the department set up a fire commando team, composed of the backbone of the workshop, under the leadership of the commander-in-chief and on-site command of the specific work of rescue or to assist the fire department to participate in the fire rescue work.

5, the departments or workshops in the fire should be ready to listen to the commander-in-chief of the dispatch, to participate in the fire rescue work.

Second, the fire occurred in the early stages of the emergency response work

1, in the department (workshop) fire, the employees on duty should be immediately on the incipient fire, the principle of proximity to the use of fire-fighting equipment (such as fire extinguishers, hydrants, etc.) to extinguish the fire; the use of fire extinguishers should pay attention to the following key points; the first to pull open the safety pin, the operator to stand in the The upwind position, side operation, hand pressure handle, two meters from the fire point position hose aimed at the source of the fire swept.

2, when the fire can not be controlled, to immediately notify the person in charge of security.

3, the duty safety officer received the fire alarm, immediately notify the whole plant alert and notify the director of the rapid mobilization of all personnel around the use of fire-fighting equipment rushed to the fire scene to participate in the fight, and to do a good job of maintaining order at the scene of the fire and the evacuation of unrelated personnel.

4, when the fire spread to the extent that the power of the plant can control, the employees on duty should immediately break the glass and press the fire button to use the fire hydrant, and arrange for alarm ----- -119, (alarm personnel should report to the fire department in detail the scene of the fire, including the name and specific location of the unit of the fire, burning material, people surrounded by the situation, contact phone number and name and other information). And arrange personnel to the intersection to pick up the fire truck, so that firefighters grasp the fire situation and arrive as soon as possible to take appropriate measures to extinguish the fire, to seize the opportunity to save the disaster.

5, the fire emergency commander in chief and on-site commanders in the fire alarm should be rushed to the scene of the fire in the first time to direct the fire fighting work, cut off the power supply of the production area, while ensuring that the normal operation of firefighting facilities.

6, the fire alarm should immediately cut off the power supply, and organize the department (or workshop) personnel to evacuate to a safe area to standby.

Third, the fire extinguishing work

1, the fire emergency commander in chief according to the scene of the situation of the fire brigade for the initial division of labor, were set up to extinguish the fire group, water supply group, salvage group, logistical groups, and other groups, to do a good job of the fire department before the arrival of the auxiliary work; such as the investigation of the fire, the people trapped in a preliminary estimate, the preparation of the fire equipment, and the fire fighting equipment, the fire fighting work of the fire department. Estimation, the readiness of the fire equipment, the smooth flow of the relief road, and keep in touch with the fire department at any time to report the situation.

2, the fire department arrived, the emergency director and the scene commander-in-chief should immediately report to the fire department in detail, to assist the fire department to develop fire fighting program.

3, the fire brigade should be "saving lives is more important than fighting fires", "first control after elimination" principle decisively assist the firefighters to participate in fire-fighting tasks.

4, a department (or workshop) supervisors at any time for the firefighters and fire brigade to provide fire scene specifics, to provide effective advice for the fire fighting work, and at any time listen to the emergency commander's scheduling to participate in the fire fighting work to go, and actively cooperate with the medical personnel involved in first aid nursing work to minimize casualties.

Fourth, the fire accident handling work

1, after the fire is extinguished, each department (workshop) should immediately count the department (workshop) of the personnel and damaged materials, as soon as possible to determine the casualties and loss of goods and report to the superior records and archives.

2, the Ministry of Human Resources should coordinate with the ministries as soon as possible to do a good job of medical care, including the provision of medical funding, hospitalization arrangements for injured personnel and care and accident insurance. Claims work, etc.

3, equipment maintenance group with the relevant departments (workshop) personnel on the damaged equipment as soon as possible to arrange for repair and put into production output use.

4, the safety director as the main, the safety committee members jointly set up an accident investigation team to investigate the cause of the fire and according to the "four do not spare" principle of accident processing.

5, the safety committee to make the accident investigation report, and at the same time to summarize the lessons of the fire incident, the implementation of security accidents in all employees in the education and training, to prevent the recurrence of similar events.

V. Evacuation self-help methods

1, familiar with the environment, not panic in the face of danger; everyone should live and work in the residential building structure and familiar with the escape exit, and usually should be done to know, and when in an unfamiliar environment should be developed to pay attention to the channel and the exit of the direction and so on habit, to facilitate the critical moment to escape from the scene.

2, remain calm, clear direction; sudden fire should remain calm, do not blindly follow the crowd and crowd each other, try to run to the open or bright places and floors below. If the channel is blocked, you should turn your back to the direction of the smoke and fire, through the balcony, windows and other outdoor escape.

3, not as dangerous as the place, do not take property; do not be shy or take into account the valuables, wasting valuable time, remember that life is most important.

4, simple protection, cover the nose creeping evacuation.

5, the fire has been close to the body, do not run; if the body is on fire, do not run and clap with your hands, run and clap will only form the wind, accelerate the oxygen supplementation, prompting the fire. The right thing to do is: immediately take off your clothes and roll on the ground, suppress the fire, can jump into the water in time or let people pour water on the body more effective.

First, the preparation of the purpose of `

In order to conscientiously implement the "prevention-oriented, prevention and elimination of the combination of" the fire policy, the maximum control and disposal of accidents that may occur or have occurred, to minimize or eliminate In order to conscientiously implement the "prevention-oriented" approach to fire control and disposal of maximum control and possible accidents or have occurred, minimize or eliminate casualties and property damage, in line with the "preparedness, self-help-oriented, unified command, division of labor, prevention and emergency response," the principle of according to the actual plant, the development of this plan.

Second, the scope of application

This plan is only applicable to the iron plant fire accident emergency rescue.

Third, the identification of hazardous points

The high and low voltage distribution room, cable trench, the basement of the main control building of the blast furnace, the belt transportation system, hydraulic station, the main extractor room, the lubricating oil station, lubrication point, the main control room, the coal spraying coal yard, pulverized coal silo and the directly connected to the spray coal system, the gas reserve, purification and transportation system, etc., in the event of ignition source or the aging of equipment and improper operation will easily cause fire. The first step in the process is to make sure that you have the right equipment for the job, and that you have the right tools for the job.

Four, the ironworks volunteer fire department

Captain: Zhang Wenlong

Members: Yang Zhiyu Xu Rui Si Jihao Xia Yantao Wang Bin Liu Haiyi Xin Jingshan

Han Jinlong Gao Zhijiang Liu Chuantao Liu Yadong Liu Wuyi Shi Zhenkun Zhang Lixin

Wang Yu, Qiao Jianguo, Yang Feng Yan Yingxun Xia Mingyi Zhang Yong Shi Honglei

Liu Yanyi, Zhang Yong, Zhang Honglei

The first time I saw this, it was the first time in the world that I saw it.

Liu Yanhu Zhang Guangyuan Jia Zhangchao Houliuyi Wang Yanlin Wang Hongchao Guo Xiaolei

Wang Bin Li Shipeng Zhang Yujiang Li Ruishan

V. Accident handling, reporting procedures

1, accident handling

1.1 grease fire, the staff on duty and the iron refining firefighters with a dry powder extinguishers or fire sand to extinguish the fire. Extinguish the fire. Notify the on-duty scheduler, workshop director, according to the fire situation and then notify the general director, the on-duty scheduler to notify the company's general manager.

1.2 electrical appliances on fire, the staff on duty should first disconnect the power supply, with carbon dioxide or dry powder fire extinguishers, firefighting sand to put out the fire at the same time,

1.3 gas facilities on fire, the staff on duty should be reported to the director of the scheduling and the gas protection station in a timely manner; gradually reduce the pressure of the gas, through a large number of steam, but the minimum pressure of the gas in the facilities shall not be less than 100 Pa. It is strictly prohibited to suddenly close the gas It is strictly prohibited to suddenly close the gas gate valve to prevent flashback explosion, the diameter of less than 150mm gas pipeline fire, you can directly close the gas valve to extinguish the fire.

1.4 coke, raw coal fire, small-scale fire organized by the person in charge of the unit employees and ironworks firefighters to extinguish their own fires, a wide range of fires should be reported to the company's dispatch office or approved by the commander-in-chief direct alarm.

2, reporting procedures

2.1 on-duty personnel found that the fire at the same time to extinguish the fire, first notify the on-duty scheduling, the plant fire department, the director of the workshop, the commander-in-chief, according to the situation of the fire by the on-duty scheduling to notify the company's chief dispatch.

2.2 On-duty personnel found fire fire, can directly notify the commander-in-chief, the general transfer or direct alarm.

The report is completed, should be set up in the appropriate location of the accident scene guard, and arrange for personnel to the nearest visible intersection to meet the ambulance. After arranging for the accident handler, should organize personnel to do a good job in the recovery of production, and timely headcount, lifting the alert.

Six, emergency response and measures

1, after receiving the fire situation, the commander-in-chief immediately start the emergency plan, and organize all team members to immediately enter the state of rescue and relief, 24 hours to keep communications open, and may not leave the plant, take turns on duty.

2, the plant fire members should immediately go to the scene of the flood after receiving the notice, and carry the necessary tools and materials. In accordance with the unified command of the command, to extinguish the fire.

3, layers to establish a fire reporting system. The main content of the report is: fire, casualties, road clearance, electricity, equipment, communications and other facilities damage and measures taken. When communication links are interrupted, to send a direct report.

4, for the key parts of the fire, such as the main control room, power distribution room, hydraulic station should take the necessary safety measures to prevent the fire from expanding.

5, in the process of extinguishing the fire, should avoid the occurrence of burns, scalds, other accidents.

Seven, emergency aftermath

1, emergency rescue should be immediately after the headcount, clean up the scene.

2, in the unified deployment of the commander-in-chief and the workshop leadership of the direct arrangements for the rapid resumption of production.

3, in line with the "four do not spare" principle, do a good job of investigating the accident.

4, the end of the accident should be seriously done after the end of the evaluation of the accident emergency plan, assessment work, the organization of the plan revision.

1. Disposal of fire accidents in the organization:

Campus duty personnel, life counselors and fire safety personnel.

2, alarm procedures:

(1) quickly organize the relevant personnel with fire apparatus to the scene to fight.

(2) According to the fire if you need to report to the police immediately near the fire center by phone or cell phone.

(3) in the school leadership report at the same time, sent to the highway intersection, the school gate waiting to guide the fire vehicles.

3, organization and implementation:

(1) participants: before the arrival of the fire trucks, the school team members, in addition to organizing the evacuation of teachers, the rest of the personnel (especially teachers) are obliged to participate in the fight.

(2) After the arrival of the fire engine, the school personnel with fire professionals to fight or do a good job of supporting the work.

(3) The use of equipment: fire extinguishers, buckets, basins, shovels, water-soaked quilts and so on.

(4) Leaders at all levels should quickly organize people to escape, the principle is "first save people, then save things.

(5) Unrelated people to stay away from the fire and the fixed hydrant in the school district, so that the fire vehicles to drive into.

4, fighting methods:

(1) fighting solid goods fire, such as wood products, cotton fabrics, etc., you can use all kinds of fire extinguishers.

(2) fighting liquid goods fire, such as gasoline, diesel, cooking oil, etc., can only use fire extinguishers, sand, soaked quilts, etc., and can not use water to fight.

5, Notes:

(1) the first fire accident is to protect the safety of personnel, fighting to ensure that people are not injured under the premise.

(2) fire first found people should identify the cause, such as power caused by the power supply, should immediately cut off the power supply.

(3) after the fire should master the principle of the side of the fire, the side of the alarm.

(4) people in the escape should master the method

(5) generally do not organize students to participate in the fire.

(6) Injured people call "120" in time to rescue.

First, the preparation of the purpose'

In order to conscientiously implement the "prevention-oriented, prevention and elimination of combining" fire policy, the maximum control and disposal of possible or has occurred in the accident, the maximum reduction or elimination of In order to conscientiously implement the "prevention-oriented" approach to fire control and disposal of maximum control and possible accidents or have occurred, minimize or eliminate casualties and property damage, in line with the "preparedness, self-help-oriented, unified command, division of labor, prevention and emergency response," the principle of according to the actual plant, the development of this plan.

Second, the scope of application

This plan is only applicable to the iron plant fire accident emergency rescue.

Third, the identification of hazardous points

Fourth, the ironworks volunteer fire department

Captain:

Members:

Fifth, the accident handling, reporting procedures

1, the accident handling

1) grease fire, the staff on duty and the ironworks firefighters with dry powder fire extinguishers or fire sand. Dry powder fire extinguisher or fire sand to extinguish the fire. Notify the on-duty scheduler, workshop director, according to the fire situation and then notify the general director, by the on-duty scheduler to notify the company's general manager.

2) electrical appliances on fire, the staff on duty should first disconnect the power supply, with carbon dioxide or dry powder fire extinguishers, firefighting sand to put out the fire at the same time,

3) gas facilities on fire, the staff on duty should be reported to the director of the scheduling and the gas protection station in a timely manner; gradually reduce the pressure of gas, through a large number of steam, but the minimum pressure of gas in the facility shall not be less than 100 Pa. It is strictly prohibited to suddenly close the gas gate valve. To prevent backfire explosion, the diameter of less than 150mm gas pipeline fire, you can directly close the gas valve to extinguish the fire.

4) coke, raw coal fire, small-scale fire by the unit responsible for organizing the unit staff and ironworks firefighters to extinguish their own fires, a wide range of fires should be reported to the company's dispatch office or approved by the commander-in-chief direct alarm.

2, reporting procedures

1) on-duty personnel found that the fire at the same time to extinguish the fire, first notify the on-duty scheduling, the plant fire department, the director of the workshop, the commander-in-chief, according to the situation of the fire by the on-duty scheduling to notify the company's chief dispatch.

2) When the staff on duty found the fire fire, can directly notify the commander-in-chief, the general manager or directly alarm.