It is of great significance to further accelerate the economic and social development of the eastern part of Guangdong, which is related to the well-being of the people in the eastern part of Guangdong and the overall situation of the reform and development of the whole province.
--Conducive to the formation of development synergy in the eastern part of Guangdong. Further accelerate the economic and social development of the eastern part of Guangdong, strengthen the overall planning, policy guidance and resource integration, is conducive to the formation of the development of staggered development, complementary advantages, mutually beneficial **** win development pattern, enhance the overall competitiveness of the region.
--Conducive to promoting the coordinated development of the province's regions. Further accelerate the economic and social development of the eastern part of Guangdong, give full play to the advantages of location, the development of special industries, enhance the level of industry, accelerate the pace of development, and enlarge the economic aggregate, is conducive to the formation of the province's economic development of new growth poles, narrowing the development gap with the Pearl River Delta region, and promote the coordinated development of the province's region, enhance the overall competitiveness of the province.
--Conducive to improving the economic layout of the coastal region. Further accelerate the economic and social development of the eastern region of Guangdong, strengthen regional cooperation with southwestern Fujian and southeastern Gan, actively integrate into the construction of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait, deepen economic and trade cooperation with Taiwan, and is conducive to strengthening the economic ties between Fujian, Guangdong and Gan, promote the integration of the three places, and the formation of the southeastern coast of the benign interaction, **** with the development of the new pattern. --- An important economic growth pole of the province. Give full play to the existing industrial base and actively develop the economy with special characteristics. The implementation of major projects to drive the strategy, the construction of the province's important energy and petrochemical base and characteristics of the manufacturing base, to create a new economic growth pole in the province.
--The province's important gateway to the outside world. Further polish the brand of the Special Economic Zone, give full play to the location of the eastern part of Guangdong Province in the West Coast Economic Zone, near Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, as well as the advantages of overseas Chinese, actively participate in the construction of the West Coast Economic Zone, deepen the close cooperation with Hong Kong and Macao, and actively expand the economic and trade cooperation with Taiwan, and strengthen cooperation with the ASEAN and other international economic regions, and to build into an important gateway of opening up of the province to the outside world.
-The province's marine economic development demonstration area. Based on the integration of sea and land, give full play to the advantages of coastal ports in the eastern part of Guangdong, actively lay out the construction of the coastal industrial economic zone in the eastern part of Guangdong, y develop and intensively utilize the marine resources, optimize the industrial structure and regional structure of the eastern part of Guangdong, and build a model area for the coordination of the province's relationship between the sea and the land.
--City clusters with special characteristics that are pleasant to live and work in. Improve regional infrastructure, promote integrated development, enhance the capacity of public **** services, strengthen ecological construction and environmental protection, improve the investment environment, beautify the living environment, build modern seaside cities and historical and cultural cities with their own characteristics, and strive to build a civilized and affluent, vibrant livable and livable characteristics of the urban agglomeration. By 2015, with the characteristics of the eastern region of Guangdong's modern industrial system is basically built, the ability of independent innovation significantly improved, infrastructure is more complete, the ecological environment is further optimized, the integrated development pattern is basically formed, the people's standard of living is greatly improved, and basically achieve the goal of the "ten years of great development".
--Economic strength to a new level. The economic growth rate is higher than the average level of the province. By 2015, the GDP of Guangdong East reached 598 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of more than 13%; GDP per capita reached 34,150 yuan. Industrial structure is further optimized, the ratio of the three major industries reached 6:52:42, the industrial system is more complete, the overall competitiveness of the industry has been greatly improved. The development of urban and rural areas is more coordinated, the level of urbanization reached 65%, the initial realization of regional, urban and rural integrated development.
--Infrastructure further improved. The results of the transport construction battle are obvious, eliminating the regional provincial highways above the road "cut-off", the new highway mileage of about 500 kilometers, the new railroad mileage of about 220 kilometers, the port cargo throughput capacity of more than 180 million tons. Energy supply security capacity has been further enhanced, and the construction of energy infrastructure such as power supply, power grids, oil pipelines and natural gas pipeline networks has been accelerated. A modernized water conservancy support and guarantee system has been initially established, with the standard of flood and tide prevention in urban areas of prefectural-level cities reaching one in 100 years, and the capacity of flood and tide prevention in county cities reaching one in 50 years.
--People's lives have improved significantly. The income of urban and rural residents has been further improved, and the average annual real growth has reached about 12%. The number of population has been controlled, the natural population growth rate is controlled within 8.0‰. The level of education and the quality of the population further improved, the basic universalization of three years of pre-school education. Nine-year compulsory education has been popularized at a high level, and compulsory education within the county has basically reached balanced development. The gross enrollment rate of senior middle school education has reached 90%, and vocational education has seen greater development. Social security is more complete, the level of equalization of basic public ****services is increasing, and the participation rate of urban and rural three medical insurance reaches 98%.
--Ecological environment continues to optimize. Resource utilization efficiency improved significantly, the completion of the provincial energy consumption per unit of GDP reduction targets, the ecological environment improved significantly, the total amount of major pollutant emissions control in the province within the target, the centralized treatment of urban sewage rate of 65%, the harmless treatment of urban garbage rate of 75%, the forest coverage rate of 52.6%. The governmental environment, the rule of law and the market environment have been significantly improved. In accordance with the requirements of the main functional area planning, rational division of spatial functions, strengthen spatial links and organization, the construction of the formation of the spatial development layout of the point of the circle as a whole (urban areas, important towns and "Shantou Choujie" metropolitan area), the combination of blocks and belts (industrial parks and the coastal industrial economic zone, the recreational and tourism industry belt).
(1) Build a town development pattern of point circle.
Taking Shantou central city as the center and Chaozhou and Jieyang as the sub-centers, it will upgrade the development grade of important towns and cities, create characteristic brand towns, promote "Shantou-Chao-Jieh" co-citizenship, build the "Shantou-Chao-Jieh" metropolitan circle, and form the coordinated development of the eastern Guangdong The city of Shantoujie is a cluster of cities and towns in eastern Guangdong.
Strengthen the position of Shantou as the central city of eastern Guangdong, accelerate the construction of a modern port city and an ecological seaside city, and form a base for port-related industries, modern service industries and beneficial agriculture. It will build the central Zhugang New City, the southern Haojiang Riviera New City, the East Coast New City, the Coastal Industry New City and the western Niu Tianyang Ecological New City. Shanwei City, with the urban area and the Honghai Bay Economic Development Zone as the city's central development area, is being built into a modern coastal new city with "the sea in the city and the city in the mountains", actively participating in the "Shantou-Chaojie" cooperation, speeding up the integration into the Pearl River Delta, creating a bridgehead from the eastern part of Guangdong Province to the Pearl River Delta, and building a national-level oceanic bridgehead, as well as a national-level oceanic new city with a high quality of marine services. It is also a bridgehead to the Pearl River Delta in eastern Guangdong, a national marine fishery base, an important electric power base and an electronic information industry base in Guangdong. Chaozhou City will form four development clusters, namely the central cluster, Chaoan County City Cluster, Raoping County City Cluster and Zhelin Bay Harbor Cluster, and will be built into a famous historical and cultural city and a modernized riverside city with significant influence at home and abroad, an important characteristic industrial base and an important harbor industrial cluster in Guangdong. Jieyang City, in accordance with the requirements of the "East Guangdong Water City" to become a city of mountain and sea industry and commerce, energy and petrochemical and manufacturing base, East Guangdong aviation logistics base.
Strengthening the cooperation among Shantou, Chaozhou and Jieyang, strengthening the docking of urban and rural planning, industrial development, infrastructure construction, basic public ****services and environmental protection, accelerating the integration and development, and forming an integrated Shantou-Chaoqing-Jieyang metropolitan area.
Column 1 Center towns in the eastern region of Guangdong
Shantou: Waisha Town, Dongli Town, Lianxia Town, Longdu Town, Gurao Town, Guanbu Town, Heping Town, Liangying Town, Longtian Town, Chendian Town, Houzhu Town.
Chaozhou City: Umbu Town, Caitang Town, Guxiang Town, Huanggang Town, Sanrao Town, Qiantong Town.
Jieyang City: fishing lake town, Fortress Town, Xinheng Town, Baita Town, Cotton Lake Town, Wujingfu Town, Jinghai Town, Kwai Tan Town, Hongyang Town, Zhamlong Town, Lihu Town.
Shanwei City: Haicheng Town, Fair Town, Ketang Town, Meilong Town, Hekou Town, Hetian Town, Luoxi Town, Kazi Town, Jieshi Town, Nantang Town,
Shenshantou Special Co-operation Zone: Houmen Town, Goebu Town.
(ii) Formation of industrial spatial layout combining blocks and belts.
Actively undertake the Pearl River Delta region and domestic and international industrial transfer, focusing on the construction of Shenzhen (Chaozhou), Shenzhen (Shanwei), Zhuhai (Jieyang) and Shantou City Industrial Transfer Industrial Park. Accelerate the construction of economic, trade and investment cooperation parks in Taiwan. Integrating and upgrading all kinds of development zones and key parks, constructing high-level industrial agglomeration platforms, promoting the formation of block economic zones of agglomeration development, and gradually forming industrial economic belts with strong driving ability and wide radiation coverage. Relying on coastal ports, vigorously develop port industry and port logistics, actively develop petrochemical, equipment manufacturing and other advanced manufacturing industries, build coastal power and energy base and Jieyang (Huilai) petrochemical base, vigorously develop the marine economy, form the Shantou Red Bay Development Zone - Jieyang Great South China Sea Industrial Park - Shantou Coastal Industrial New City -The coastal industrial belt mainly consists of Chaozhou Lingang Industrial Cluster. Relying on the natural environment and humanistic landscape of Shantou, strengthen the integration of tourism resources and the development of tourism industry to create a cultural and leisure, tourism and sightseeing industrial belt in the eastern part of Guangdong. Focusing on the development of high value-added characteristic benefit agriculture, building a number of production and processing bases for processed fruits and vegetables, tea, flowers, rice and other agricultural products with local characteristics and market advantages, drawing on the business model of Taiwan's fine agriculture, building Guangdong-Taiwan fine agriculture cooperation and development demonstration parks in Shantou and Chaozhou, and building high-efficiency eco-agriculture development demonstration parks in Jieyang and Shanwei.
Column 2 Industrial Belt in Eastern Guangdong
Coastal Industrial Economic Belt: The scope of the coastal industrial economic belt starts from the Red Bay Development Zone in Shanwei in the west, and goes eastward through the petrochemical base in Jieyang (Huilai), the industrial economic belt in the south of Shantou, and eastward to the Lingang Industrial Cluster Zone in Chaozhou, and other coastal areas in the eastern part of Guangdong. It belongs to the national key development area - the south wing of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait, and is positioned as the heavy chemical industry base and characteristic manufacturing base of the province, an important area for economic and trade cooperation with Taiwan, and a new economic growth pole of the province. Relying on the advantages of coastal resources and ports, it vigorously develops energy, petrochemicals, equipment manufacturing, port industries and port logistics, upgrades and develops traditional advantageous industries such as electronic information, toys, ceramics, fine chemicals, bio-environmental protection, textiles and garments, audio-visual products, seafood and deep-processing of agricultural products, takes the road of development of independent innovation and creation of famous brands, and actively undertakes the transfer of industries from the Pearl River Delta and at home and abroad.
Cultural and Leisure Tourism Industry Belt: Relying on the good natural environment and rich Chaoshan humanities landscape, strengthen the integration of tourism resources and the development of tourism industry, and develop unique Chaoshan cultural tours, seaside vacation tours, tours to geological heritage sites, industrial tours with special characteristics, green ecological tours and red tours to the old revolutionary areas, so as to create a cultural and leisure tourism tourism belt in the eastern part of Guangdong Province.
Column 5 Industry Development Focus
Industry: equipment manufacturing, high-class yachts; fine chemicals, bio-environmental protection, electronic information, diamond special glass, digital ultrasound instruments; printing and packaging machinery, food processing machinery, plastics machinery, and power transmission and distribution equipment, medical equipment and other industries.
Modern service industry: modern logistics, finance and insurance, business exhibition, cultural creativity, information services, tourism and leisure, headquarters economy.
Fine agriculture: production bases for specialty agricultural products; modern fishing port economic zones; specialty aquaculture bases; specialty animal husbandry bases; ocean pastures; bases for tea, fruits, medicinal herbs, vegetables and flowers.
Specialty industries: toys, food processing and manufacturing, gold and silver jewelry and Christmas gifts; ceramics; wedding and evening gowns; textile and clothing; plastic craft shoes; stainless steel products; aquarium equipment industry base; pharmaceutical manufacturing, traditional crafts, hardware and plastics, printing and packaging, audio and video products. Column 3 of the industry in the eastern part of Guangdong Province
Shantou City: Fengxiang Street Office (toy manufacturing), Yongxiang Street Office (packaging and printing), Liangying Town (textile and garment manufacturing), outside the town of sand (Chao-style sweater manufacturing), Gurao Town (knitted lingerie manufacturing), Dahao Street Office (crafts and packaging manufacturing), Shibaotai Street Office (packaging machinery), Xinjin Street Office (packaging and printing manufacturing), Chenghua Street Office (packaging and printing manufacturing), Chenghua Street Office (packaging and printing manufacturing). ), Chenghua Street Office (craft woolen manufacturing), Heping Town (cultural products manufacturing), Xiashan Street Office (fine chemical manufacturing), Tongyi Street Office (food manufacturing), Tuolian Street Office (aquaculture), Dongli Town (hardware manufacturing), Boulder Street Office (construction), Chendian Town (electronics manufacturing), Guiyu Town (dismantling of waste electronic information products), Wuqiao Street Office (power control equipment manufacturing), Wuqiao Street Office (power supply control equipment manufacturing), Guiyu Town (dismantling of used electronic information products) Office (power control equipment manufacturing), Qishan Street Office (paper and plastic manufacturing), Hai'an Street Office (pharmaceuticals and chemicals), Lianxia Street Office (daily-use chemicals), Hepu Street Office (sea water aquaculture), Zhuchi Street Office (electric power and electrical appliances manufacturing), Shen'ao Town (sea water aquaculture), Longxiang Street Office (daily-use chemical products manufacturing), Dahua Street Office (plastic products).
Chaozhou City: Xinwei Town (fruit), Chengxi Street Office (clothing), Gaotang Town (Gaotang preserved vegetables), Fengtang Town (ceramics), Xinfeng Town (daily-use ceramics), Fubin Town (tea), Sanrao Town (daily-use ceramics), the town of coastal waters of the capital of the town (mariculture, aquaculture, aquaculture processing), Jinshizhen Town (floriculture), the town of Guxiang (hygienic ceramics), Huanggang Town (aquatic electromechanical), Phoenix Town (tea), Caitang Town (hardware stainless steel products), Umbu Town (food and printing and packaging).
Jieyang City: Xiba Town (food and food machinery), Yuhu Town (Huishan, taro), Hebo Town (electronic piano), cotton Lake Town (wire and cable electrical appliances, printing and packaging), Xianqiao Street Office (footwear), Meiyun Street Office (hardware, stainless steel), Rongdong Street Office (micro-motor industry), Fortress Town (automobile tire molds), Di Du Town (stone and stone machinery), Jingxiyuan Town (tourism), Huicheng Town (clothing), Fengmei Street Office (mold industry industry) , Zhamlong Town (textile and clothing), Jungbu Town (clothing industry), Lihu Town (tea industry).
Shanwei City: Fair Town (clothing), Ketang Town (jewelry), Donghai Town (seahorse breeding and processing), Dongkeng Town (plum cultivation and processing),
Jieshi Town (Christmas gifts), Koshi Town (furniture accessories), Meilong Town (jewelry).
Column 4 Various types of parks in the eastern region of Guangdong
Shantou: Shantou Special Economic Zone Free Trade Zone, Shantou High-tech Industrial Park, Shantou Jinping Industrial Park, Shantou Longhu Industrial Park, Shenzhen Longgang (Shantou Chaonan) Industrial Transfer Park, Shantou Industrial Transfer Industrial Park.
Chaozhou City: Chaozhou Economic Development Zone, Chaoan Economic Development Zone, Raoping Chaozhou Port Economic Development Zone, Chaozhou (Raoping) Taiwan Business Investment Pilot Zone, Shenzhen (Chaozhou) Industrial Transfer Park.
Jieyang City: Jiedong Economic Development Zone, Jieyang Economic Development Zone, Jieyang Rongcheng Industrial Park, Jieyang (Huilai) Dahai Nanhai International Petrochemical Comprehensive Industrial Park, Zhuhai (Jieyang) Industrial Transfer Industrial Park, Jieyang High-tech Development Zone. Puning Yingge Mountain Industrial Park, Guangdong (Guangdong East) Textile Industry Ecological Park, Guangdong (Puning) Biomedical Industry Science and Technology Park.
Shanwei: Shanwei Honghaiwan Economic Development Zone, Haifeng Economic Development Zone, Shanwei Xindu Economic Development Zone, Shenzhen (Shanwei) Industrial Transfer Industrial Park, Lufeng Donghai Economic Development Zone.
Column 5 Industrial Development Priorities
Industry: equipment manufacturing, high-grade yachts; fine chemicals, bio-environmental protection, electronic information, diamond special glass, digital ultrasound instruments; printing and packaging machinery, food processing machinery, plastics machinery, and power transmission and distribution equipment, medical equipment and other industries.
Modern service industry: modern logistics, finance and insurance, business exhibition, cultural creativity, information services, tourism and leisure, headquarters economy.
Fine agriculture: production bases for specialty agricultural products; modern fishing port economic zones; specialty aquaculture bases; specialty animal husbandry bases; ocean pastures; bases for tea, fruits, medicinal herbs, vegetables and flowers.
Specialty industries: toys, food processing and manufacturing, gold and silver jewelry and Christmas gifts; ceramics; wedding and evening gowns; textile and clothing; plastic craft shoes; stainless steel products; aquarium equipment industry base; pharmaceutical manufacturing, traditional crafts, hardware and plastics, printing and packaging, audio and video products.
In addition, as far as historical concepts are concerned, the whole of Guangdong Province used to be known as Yue Dong (粤东), which corresponds to the fact that Guangxi Province (today's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) used to be known as Yue Xi (粤西), but this interpretation has been abandoned.