Fixed-price pricing method is the basic characteristics of the price = fixed + cost + documents, and as a legal basis for enforcement, whether it is the preparation of tender bids or bidding for the only basis for the contracting parties **** with a book of quotas and cost standards to determine the price of the bidding price and bidding, once the fixed price is out of step with the market price affects the accuracy of the calculation of the price.
Fixed-price pricing is established in the government pricing as the dominant planned economy management based on the price management model, which reflects the government's direct management and regulation of engineering prices. With the development of the market economy, we have put forward a "control volume, guide price, competition fee", "quantity and price separation", "market competition to form prices" and other reform programs.
But because there is no fundamental change in the quota management and pricing model, so it does not really reflect the separation of quantity and price, to market competition to form prices.
It has also been proposed to implement the works list offer, but in fact, due to the current market has not yet formed a mature environment, a step to realize the fully open market is still difficult, sometimes the amount of obvious is to make up for the price of quantity distortion, so it is still in the form of quota pricing, can not get rid of the quota pricing model, can not really reflect the enterprise according to market conditions and their own conditions of independent offer.
Expanded:
1, the basic procedures
The preparation of the construction cost of construction works of the most basic process there are two: the measurement of the project and the project pricing.
Calculation of the amount of work in a region are in accordance with the unified rules for the division and calculation of the project, the amount of work to determine the cost of the project in accordance with a certain method to determine the cost and profitability, and ultimately to determine the cost of the budget of the project (or bidding) fixed pricing method is characterized by a combination of the amount and price, after the calculation of different levels of the formation of the amount of optimal combination of the process and price.
2, pricing software
is the manual budgeting methods, pricing rules, fee standards, fixed subheadings into the computer program and the development of computer software called the fixed price software. Domestic use of more widely used quota pricing software cost master and Guanglianda.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Fixed Price