Emergency shelter management methods

Emergency shelter maintenance and management follow the "territorial management, clear responsibility, highlighting the professional, pay attention to the effectiveness of the government to ensure that socialized services" principle. Local management, clear responsibility: in accordance with the requirements of the emergency shelter opening, emergency shelter maintenance implementation of local management, by the location of the town specifically responsible for. Civil defense and other related departments will implement the relevant work according to their responsibilities. Highlight the professional, focus on effectiveness: emergency shelter emergency water supply, power supply and emergency command and monitoring facilities are the key to protect the function of the emergency shelter, should be taken to professional maintenance, to ensure that its emergency function of the normal play.

The new emergency shelter construction funds, by the construction unit included in the project cost of the main project; alteration, expansion and ancillary facilities for the construction of funds, by the emergency shelter property owners. After the completion of the emergency shelter, the property owner or manager should be timely emergency shelter name, location, area and can accommodate the number of people, supporting facilities, equipment, functional areas divided into floor plan, contact person, contact details and other information to the county (city, district) emergency management department.

Emergency shelter property owners or managers of emergency shelters for alteration, expansion, resulting in changes to the above information should be promptly reported to the county (city, district) emergency management department. County (city, district) emergency management department should be regularly announced to the public emergency shelter location, facilities, functions and other information to improve public awareness.

What are the standards for the level of emergency shelters in China?

1, level 3 emergency shelter should be set to meet the emergency situation of life in tents, movable houses and other temporary housing, temporary or fixed for emergency treatment of medical care and sanitary and epidemic prevention facilities, water supply network, water trucks, cisterns, wells, wells and other more than two kinds of water supply facilities to ensure that the lighting, medical care, communication power of the multi-channel grid power supply system or solar power supply system, to meet the needs of life and avoid causing environmental pollution. Sewage pipelines and simple sewage treatment facilities to meet the needs of life and avoid environmental pollution, concealed pit latrines or portable toilets to meet the needs of life, movable garbage and waste classification and storage facilities to meet the needs of life, and access routes around the periphery of the shanty towns and within the premises in accordance with the requirements of fire prevention and hygiene and epidemic prevention, as well as signs of places of refuge, signs of evacuation and signs of the functional areas of emergency evacuation around the periphery of the premises.

2, the second level of emergency shelters in the third level of emergency shelters on the basis of the construction of the shelter area in the configuration of fire-fighting tools or equipment and facilities, according to the number of people sheltered in the place of accommodation and the time of life, set up in the place or around the reserve emergency living materials facilities, set up broadcasting, image monitoring, wired communications, wireless communications and other emergency management facilities.

3, the first level of emergency shelter in the second level of emergency shelter on the basis of the emergency parking lot set up in the vicinity of the place, set up for helicopter landing and takeoff emergency apron, set up a bath place, set up graphic panels, touch screens, electronic screens and other place function of the introduction of facilities.

Legal basis

《中华人民****和国民政部城市社区应急避难场所建设标准》

第十六条城市社区应急避难场所宜优先选择社区花园、社区广场、社区服务中心等公****服务设施进行规划建设,并应符合避难场地 and refuge building requirements.