General principles.
Article 1: In order to regulate the behavior of practitioners in medical institutions, according to the relevant laws and regulations, rules and regulations of health care, combined with the actual situation of medical institutions, the formulation of this specification.
Article 2: This specification applies to all types of medical institutions at all levels and all types of practitioners, including:
(a) management personnel. Refers to the medical institutions and their internal departments, sections engaged in planning, organization, coordination, control, decision-making and other management personnel.
(B) physicians. Refers to the qualification of licensed physicians, physician assistants, registered in medical institutions engaged in medical, preventive, health care and other work.
(C) nurse. Refers to the practice of registration to obtain a certificate of nursing practice, according to law in medical institutions engaged in nursing.
(d) pharmacy technicians. Refers to the pharmacists and technicians who have been accredited in accordance with the law and are engaged in pharmacy work in medical institutions.
(E) medical technicians. Refers to medical institutions in addition to physicians, nurses, pharmacy technicians engaged in other technical services of health professionals and technicians.
(F) other personnel. Refers to the above five categories of personnel in addition to other personnel engaged in medical institutions, mainly including materials, general services, equipment, research, teaching, information, statistics, finance, capital construction, logistics and other departmental staff.
Article 3: The practitioners in medical institutions shall abide by both the basic code of conduct listed in this document and the categorized code of conduct corresponding to the occupation.
Practice norms.
Article 4: People-oriented, practicing the purpose. Adhere to the purpose of saving lives, preventing and treating diseases, carry forward the concept of great medical expertise and humanitarian spirit, patient-centered, wholeheartedly for the people's health services.
Article 5: abide by the law, practicing according to law. Consciously abide by national laws and regulations, abide by the rules and discipline of the health care industry, and strictly implement the provisions of the system of medical institutions.
Article 6: Respect for patients and care for life. Comply with medical ethics, respect for the patient's right to informed consent and privacy, to protect the patient's medical secrets and health privacy, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of patients; respect for the patient's right to be rescued, do not discriminate against patients on the basis of race, religion, geographic location, rich or poor, status, disability, disease and so on.
Article 7: Quality service, doctor-patient harmony. Civilized speech, decent demeanor, conscientious implementation of the commitment to medical services, to strengthen the exchange and communication with patients, and actively take the lead in tobacco control, consciously safeguard the image of the industry.
Article 8: Integrity and self-discipline, abide by medical ethics. Promote noble medical ethics, strict self-discipline, do not ask for and illegally accept patients' belongings, do not use the practice of improper interests; do not accept medical equipment, drugs, reagents and other production, management enterprises or personnel in various names and forms of kickbacks, commission.
Not to participate in business entertainment activities arranged, organized or paid for by them; not to fraudulently obtain or arbitrage basic medical insurance funds or facilitate others to do so; not to illegally participate in medical advertisements and promotions of medicines and medical devices, and not to sell the number.
Article 9: Be rigorous and realistic, and strive for excellence. We are passionate about learning, studying business, striving to improve professionalism, being honest and trustworthy, and resisting academic misconduct.
Article 10: Dedication, solidarity and cooperation. Loyalty to the profession, due diligence, correctly handle the relationship between peers and colleagues, mutual respect, mutual cooperation, harmonious **** things.
The eleventh: dedication, enthusiasm for public welfare. Actively participate in the superior arrangement of the directive medical tasks and social public welfare of poverty alleviation, charity clinics, help the disabled, support for agriculture, foreign aid and other activities, take the initiative to carry out public health education.
Management standardization.
Article 12: Firmly establish a scientific view of development and a correct view of performance, strengthen the construction of systems and culture, keep pace with the times, innovate and forge ahead, and endeavor to improve the quality of medical care, safeguard medical safety, and improve the level of service.
Article 13: To conscientiously fulfill the management duties, strive to improve the management ability, assume the management responsibility in accordance with the law, continuously improve the work style, and effectively serve the clinical front line.
Article 14: adhere to the law, scientific and democratic decision-making, the correct exercise of power, compliance with the decision-making process, give full play to the role of the Staff Council, to promote openness of hospital affairs, consciously accept the supervision, respect for the democratic rights of employees.
Article 15: Follow the principles of fairness, impartiality and openness, and strictly adhere to the system of personnel recruitment, evaluation and appointment, and refrain from seeking undue benefits in personnel work.
Article 16: Strictly implement the internal control system of medical institutions, strengthen financial management, rational allocation of resources, comply with the national procurement policy, and do not intervene and meddle in the procurement of medicines, medical equipment and capital construction in violation of regulations.
Article 17: Strengthen the quality management of medical and nursing care, and establish and improve the medical risk management mechanism.
Article 18: Respect talents, encourage fair competition and academic innovation, establish and improve scientific personnel assessment, incentive and disciplinary system, and do not engage in or harbor academic fraud and other disciplinary violations.
Article 19: Diligence, diligence and efficiency, strict self-discipline, play an exemplary role.
Physician norms.
Article 20: follow the laws of medical science, constantly update medical concepts and knowledge, to ensure the scientific and rational application of medical technology.
Article 21: standardize the practice of medicine, strictly follow the clinical diagnosis and treatment and technical specifications, the use of appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic techniques and medicines, treatment of illnesses, reasonable medical treatment, not to conceal, mislead or exaggerate the condition, and not excessive medical treatment.
Article 22: To learn and master the knowledge of humanistic medicine, to improve the quality of humanism, to practice humanistic care for patients, and to communicate with patients sincerely and patiently.
Article 23: To conscientiously implement the system of writing and management of medical documents, to standardize the writing and proper preservation of medical records, to refrain from concealing, forging, or illegally altering or destroying medical documents and related information, and to refrain from illegally signing medical certificates.
Article 24: To fulfill the statutory reporting duties of medical quality and safety incidents, infectious disease outbreaks, adverse drug reactions, food-borne illnesses and suspected injuries or unnatural deaths in accordance with the law.
Article 25: conscientiously fulfill the duties of physicians, active treatment, due diligence for patients, enhance the awareness of responsibility and safety, and strive to prevent and control the medical responsibility of error events.
Article 26: Strictly abide by the management standard of clinical application of medical technology and the authority of the physician's practice level within the unit, and do not violate the clinical application of new medical technology.
Article 27: Strictly abide by the relevant regulations on clinical trials of drugs and medical technologies, and conduct experimental clinical medical treatment, the right of informed consent of the patients themselves or their families shall be fully guaranteed.
Nurse norms.
Article 28: constantly update knowledge, improve professional and technical skills and comprehensive quality, respect and care for patients, protect the privacy of patients, focus on communication, reflecting humanistic care, and safeguard the health rights and interests of patients.
Article 29: Strictly implement the rules and regulations, the correct implementation of clinical nursing practice and nursing specifications, the full implementation of medical care, condition observation, assistance in diagnosis and treatment, psychological support, health education and rehabilitation guidance and other nursing duties, to provide safe and quality nursing care for patients.
Article 30: Be rigorous and prudent in her work, and be responsible for her practice. Found that the patient's condition is critical, should immediately notify the physician; in order to save the life of dying patients in emergency situations, should be timely implementation of the necessary emergency care.
Article 31: Strict implementation of medical advice, found that medical advice in violation of laws, regulations, rules or clinical diagnosis and treatment specifications, shall promptly communicate with the physician or report in accordance with the provisions of the report.
Article 32: in accordance with the requirements of timely, accurate, complete and standardized writing of medical records, careful management, not forged, hidden or illegal alteration, destruction of medical records.
Pharmacist norms.
Article 33: Strict implementation of drug management laws and regulations, scientific guidance for rational use of medication, to ensure that medication is safe and effective.
Article 34: conscientiously perform the duties of prescription dispensing, adhere to the checking system, in accordance with the operating procedures for dispensing prescription drugs, do not change the drugs listed in the prescription or substitution.
Article 35: Strictly fulfill the duties of the legality of the prescription and the appropriateness of medication review. The prescription of medication is not appropriate, promptly inform the prescriber to confirm or reissue; serious irrational use of drugs or medication errors, refused to transfer.
Article 36: the use of drugs in conjunction with the physician to do a good job in the selection and patient drug indications, contraindications, adverse reactions, precautions and methods of use of explanations, detailed answers to questions about the use of drugs.
Article 37: Strictly implement the provisions of the system of drug procurement, acceptance, storage, supply, etc., and do not privately sell or use drugs procured through irregular channels, and do not violate the unification of prescriptions for commercial purposes.
Article 38: Strengthen the monitoring of adverse drug reactions and consciously implement the adverse drug reaction reporting system.
Medical standardization.
Article 39: conscientiously fulfill their duties, actively cooperate with clinical diagnosis and treatment, the implementation of humanistic care, respect for patients, and protection of patient privacy.
Article 40: Care for instruments and equipment, comply with all types of operating standards, found that the patient's examination program does not comply with the medical routine, should promptly communicate with the physician.
Article 41: The correct use of medical terminology, timely and accurate issuance of inspection and test reports, improve the accuracy rate, do not misrepresent the data, do not falsify the report. When the examination and test results are found to have reached a critical value, the physician's attention shall be prompted in a timely manner.
Article 42: To guide and help patients to cooperate with the examination, patiently help patients to inquire about the results, and to inform and give necessary protection to the relevant personnel who are in contact with infectious substances or radioactive substances.
Article 43: Collect, use, protect and dispose of specimens in a reasonable manner, and do not buy or sell specimens in violation of the law and seek undue benefits.
Other norms.
Article 44: love for their work, conscientiously fulfill their duties, enhance the awareness of clinical services, and protect the normal operation of medical institutions.
Article 45: study hard, study technology, proficiency in their own business skills, and conscientiously implement the specific work system and technical operation routines.
Article 46: Strictly implement the management system of finance, materials, procurement, etc., conscientiously do a good job in planning, purchasing, storing and scrapping of equipment and materials, and be honest and not seek personal gain.
Article 47: Strictly implement the relevant management regulations on clinical teaching and research, ensure the medical safety and legitimate rights and interests of patients, guide internship and advanced training personnel to strictly abide by the scope of services, and do not overstep the authority to practice medicine.
Article 48: Strictly implement the provisions of medical waste disposal, do not arbitrarily discard, dump, pile up, use, trade in medical waste.
Article 49: Strictly implement the information security and medical data confidentiality system, strengthen the hospital information system of drugs, high-value consumables statistical function management, do not arbitrarily disclose, buy and sell medical information.
Article 50: Be diligent and thrifty, take care of public property, implement safety management measures, maintain environmental hygiene in medical institutions, and provide patients with a safe and clean, comfortable and convenient, well-ordered medical environment.
Implementation of supervision.
Article 51: The administrative leadership team of medical institutions is responsible for the implementation of these norms. The main responsible person shall set an example, exemplary compliance with the norms, while grasping the implementation of the unit.
Article 52: the relevant functional departments of medical institutions to assist the administrative leadership team to grasp the implementation of the norms, discipline inspection and supervision departments responsible for the implementation of the supervision and inspection.
Article 53: Health administrative departments at all levels shall strengthen the supervision and inspection of medical institutions of all levels and types within their jurisdiction and their practitioners in the implementation of these norms.
Article 54: health care related industry organizations should combine their own responsibilities, with the health administrative departments to do a good job in the implementation of the norms, and strengthen the industry's self-regulatory management.
Article 55: medical institutions and their practitioners to implement the implementation and execution of the norms shall be included in the management of medical institutions and medical personnel of the annual assessment, medical ethics assessment and regular assessment of physicians, as a medical institution level assessment, medical personnel, title promotion, appraisal and evaluation of the important basis for merit.
Article 56: medical institutions practitioners in violation of these norms, depending on the severity of the case, the unit shall be given criticism and education, notification of criticism, the cancellation of the year evaluation of the qualifications of the assessment of excellence, or low employment, suspended, dismissal of employment, termination of employment.
Which need to be held responsible for party discipline, political discipline, by the relevant discipline inspection and supervision departments in accordance with the investigation and handling of party discipline cases; the need to give administrative punishment, by the relevant health administrative departments according to law to give the appropriate penalties; suspected of committing a crime, the transfer of judicial organs to deal with it according to law.
Adjunctions.
Article 57: These norms shall apply to rural doctors who are registered to practice in village-level medical and health institutions.
Article 58: Interns, advanced trainees, personnel who have signed labor contracts but have not yet registered to practice, and outsourced service personnel in medical institutions shall, according to the nature of the work and occupational category they are engaged in in medical institutions, refer to the corresponding classification of personnel for the implementation of these norms.
Article 59: The Ministry of Health, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the State Food and Drug Administration is responsible for the interpretation of this specification.
Article 60: This specification shall come into force on the date of publication.