main
impact of the ice and snow disaster on Guangchang in early 2008
(A) the basic situation of the disaster in Guangchang
from January to February this year, our Guangchang County appeared
the persistent low-temperature cloudy rain (snow), resulting in
Guangchang County within the scope of the county suffered a historically
rare freezing rain and snow The disaster is a rare one in the history. According to incomplete statistics
counts, 12 townships (towns, fields) in the county were
hit by the disaster, with the total affected population amounting to
more than 111,200 people. During the freezing disaster,
the county collapsed 295 houses, damaged houses 469
rooms, emergency relocation of victims 1965 people, due to
disaster injury and illness of 188 people. The county's direct
indirect economic losses due to the disaster 952.26 million yuan. Among them, agricultural
industry direct economic loss of 12 million yuan; forestry direct
indirect economic loss of 808,472,000 yuan; electricity direct
indirect economic loss of 14.87 million yuan; water conservancy direct
economic loss of 3.18 million yuan; transportation direct economic loss
loss of 3 million yuan; broadcasting and television direct economic loss
The loss of 1.17 million yuan; telecommunications, mobile, Unicom combined
combined direct economic loss of 2.615 million yuan. As a result of the total
wide power outage, the industrial park was shut down for more than a month,
affecting industrial sales revenue of 20 million yuan and taxes
of more than 600,000 yuan.
(2) the main features of the snow and ice disaster in early 2008
points
1, the disaster lasted a long time.
Guangzhou's persistent low-temperature rain (snow) weather is
from mid-January to early February appeared, lasted
nearly 1 month. According to statistics, from January 12 to
February 10, the average temperature in Guangchang was
2.20C, lower than the same period of the previous year by 4.30C. Especially
the average temperature in late January was as low as 1.20C, lower than the same period of the previous year by 5.50C, which is an all-time record low;
And during this period, there was no sunshine for 28 days. Meanwhile, precipitation from late January
to early February was 148mm,
1.2 times more than the same period in previous years. Particularly noteworthy
is this freezing disaster from January 26 to February
3 in Quang Chang*** 8 days of freezing rain. According to the person in charge of the gas
elephant department, this time Guangchang appeared
now freezing rain lasted a long time, freezing rain fell to the ground
the surface of the block into ice, and gradually thickened. Freezing rain
falling down on power lines, in the territory of Guangchang formed the most
large wire ice diameter of more than 20 mm. freezing
rain long time, is the altitude of 400 meters above
mountainous areas more seriously affected by the main reason. This
this
this low-temperature cloudy rain (snow) weather for a long time,
rainfall concentrated, the number of hours of sunshine is less, for the Guang
Changxian 50 years during the same period of history the most.
2, the disaster affected a wide range.
According to the survey, the county's twelve townships (towns, farms)
Field varying degrees of impact by the snow and ice disaster
and harm. For example, dawn river town that is Guangchang county town
range although less snow and ice, but its jurisdiction of the bitter
zhu, Yaoshan, inter head, Qiaogang, Daling, Wen
will be villages are snow and ice closed to the mountains, transportation, power
disconnected. The county's most seriously affected is the Cuileishan
reclamation farm, Shui Nanwei Township, Tangfang Township, Jianfeng
Township, Qianshan Township, Yangxi Township, as well as Yizhen
Township, Chishui Township, Toupi Township, Dawei Township, the part of the town of the
subsection of the village (group). The snow and ice disaster not only affected
every village in the county, but also jeopardized all aspects of social
every aspect of the cause. Especially power,
forestry, agriculture, transportation, communications, radio and television
vision and other sectors were particularly badly affected.
3, the degree of disaster damage.
The snow and ice disaster to all parts of the county and the community
The harm caused by the cause is very heavy. According to incomplete
complete statistics, electric power, by the snow and ice disaster
caused extensive damage to power facilities, there
35KW substation outage 4, 35KV line outage
electricity 4, 10KV main pole line outage 74, distribution
Power station area outages of 752, resulting in the county's 12
County (townships, fields and 129 administrative
All of the 12 townships (towns, farms) and 129 administrative villages in the county were without power. As a result of the prolonged power outages, some industrial enterprises shut down, affecting the county's more than 20
million normal life, especially some of the widows and orphans
old people and critically ill people living in extreme hardship
. Forestry, in this snow and ice disaster
in the county, forestry was the most y affected, the county
forestry damaged 570,900 mu. According to members of the investigation team
to some of the mountainous areas of the field to see, all over the county more than 400 meters above sea
elevation of the mountain forests have suffered varying degrees
degree of damage, more than 500 meters above sea level on the mountains of the tree
wood almost all blocked waist broken, the mountains of the moso bamboo
most of them into the "twist"
destruction. "The county's forests have been destroyed. The county's forests
suffered the most serious loss of Cuilei Mountain, water
Nanwei, Tangfang, Jianfeng, thousand good, Yeqian
townships (towns, fields). Chishui Town, Yang Fang village has a
household named Huang Yimin forestry professionals, contracted
Yiqian Town, Chiling Village, 7,000 acres of forests (of which
4,000 acres of bamboo forests), ice and snow disaster before the forests of the
Jinji value of more than 8 million yuan, the disaster
on its forests is almost destructive damage to the face of the
The sudden disaster, Huang Yimin family can only
is to cry, look at the mountain sigh. According to experts
estimates, these victimized mountains and forests within ten years is difficult to
complete recovery. Agriculture, according to incomplete
statistics, the county's farmland crops affected area of
10606.4 acres; poultry and livestock deaths of 34,336
(head); fisheries affected area of 301.4 acres; agricultural
industrial production facilities are also more serious damage, of which the agricultural
industrial production greenhouse damaged 304, productive agricultural
shed collapsed or destroyed.
Shed collapsed or damaged an area of 81,609 square
meters; agricultural machinery frozen and damaged 59 units. Transportation
As for transportation, during the disaster period, there were three county and township
roads collapsed at 8 places; road bridges were frozen and cracked at 11
places; 0 to 11 public piles of the line from Guangchang to Jianning were closed
closed; the highway from Guangchang to Chisen, from Guangchang to Jianning, from Guangchang to Tangfang and from Guangchang to Yizen was unable to pass by due to the freezing of many
parts of the road. The road from Guangchang to Tangfang and from Yizian to Yichang was frozen in many places, making it impossible for vehicles to pass. In terms of telecommunications, mobile and Unicom, many power and communication lines were damaged due to the impact of the disaster, causing large-scale communication disruptions. During the disaster
disaster, the county's communications road poles collapsed more than 100
root, optical cable damaged more than 10 kilometers. There have been
disrupted access points or end bureaus 3, power outages access points
or end bureaus 30; interruption of the village pass 7, power outages
village 7. Due to the damage of communication facilities, has
cause the county more than 8500 small smart phone users and
2700 wireless village fixed-line users communication
interrupted. During the disaster, the mobile line was damaged
30km, the base station power supply line was damaged 2.5km,
the base station power supply transformer was damaged 1. Unicom facilities
facilities damage is also more serious, base station power supply line down
poles 54, broken 3240km, broken station hours
accumulative total of 508 hours, the destruction of communications base station transmission
cable more than 3,767km, transformer 1. As a result,
this, mobile, Unicom due to the impact of the disaster have caused
over a large area of user communication disruption. Radio and television
As for broadcasting, during the disaster, the county's radio and television
visual equipment and facilities were also hit hard, with more than 3,000 meters of transformer lines and more than 4,000 meters of low-voltage lines of the MMDS microwave radio transmitter in Changqiao Tianzi
Sheng being damaged, and all the poles broken; the 37-meter-high transmitter
radio was collapsed, and more than 15 square meters of the transmitter were destroyed, with a total of 1.5 million square meters of the machine. collapsed, a 15-square-meter engine room
collapsed in one room, microwave transmission wires, microwave transmitter
radio waveguide, satellite ground receiving facilities were all damaged
destroyed; cable TV transmission cables were broken in 37 places, and
transmission cables were broken in 121 places. The
damage to these facilities
makes the county urban areas and quite a large portion of the rural
village radio, television, network interruptions, a serious
impact on the spiritual life of the people in urban and rural areas.
Second, in early 2008, Guangchang anti-ice disaster relief work
deeds touching the earth
In early 2008, the south of this ice and snow disaster
long time, the impact of the wide range of hazards,
is unprecedented. However, in front of this sudden
disaster, the
cadres and masses in the affected areas of Guangchang were not intimidated and conquered
serviced, but rather, they braved the winds and snow in the face of the disaster and fought bravely
with courage, launching a tenacious struggle against
ice and relief in the whole county.
(a) the county up and down with one mind, rise up against
disaster, highlighting the ****producers and the people of the old region special
political advantage
1, the ice relief, highlighting the ****producers
people for the public, ruling for the people of the true color and purpose
.
In the face of the sudden snow and ice disaster, Guangchang's
Party and government organizations at all levels are concerned about the disaster area, and are actively organizing forces to fight the disaster and carry out self-rescue for the production
under the whole county
. According to the State Council, the province, the city related
documents and the spirit of the higher level meeting, the county party committee, the county government
government held on January 28th, the county's disastrous rain
snow and ice weather response work conference, deployed
current response to the work. At the same time, the county party committee, the county
government of the main leaders, many times listened to the relevant
departmental reports, and according to the disaster situation, quickly
speedy made instructions. January 31, the county party committee and
convened the whole committee, on the work of the anti-ice relief work
again to carry out the careful deployment, the county party committee and the county government
main leaders At the meeting, it was clearly requested that the whole county
stop all activities unrelated to the disaster relief, all
power to fight against the ice disaster relief, firm fight against the disaster
this battle. Immediately, the county party secretary Li Xiaohao,
county government governor Xu Aijun heart of the people's lives,
has been down to the power supply, water supply, gas supply departments to investigate
check the situation, and braved the cold to visit the water
Nan, Tangfang, Yizen, Chisen, Ganzhu and other heavy
disaster areas and sympathy for the affected people, checking the instructions
direction The work of disaster prevention and relief. The county four sets of classes of other
other leaders have also been down to the townships (townships) to
forward command, in person, the first line of deployment and supervision
guide the work of anti-disaster. All over the county, cadres at all levels
have gone down to the grassroots to participate in the anti-ice disaster relief
work. All this has greatly encouraged the people
the fighting spirit of the people, stabilized the mood of the masses, firm
confidence in overcoming the snow and ice disaster. The facts
truly show: our party and government organizations at all levels adhere to the
political party, ruling for the people's purpose, the heart of the
people's masses, wholeheartedly for the people's service,
will inevitably be embraced by the masses of the people,
our party and the government will be able to lead the masses of the people
to withstand and overcome the various risks and natural disasters.
2. The anti-ice disaster relief demonstrated the strong mobilization and organizational capacity of the Party and the government and the superiority of socialism
.
In the face of this sudden disaster, the county
Committee, the county government emergency mobilization, organizations at all levels and
People acted quickly, in accordance with the county
up and down the "chess" requirements, one side of the disaster,
eight parties to support the same mind.
Forming a powerful anti-ice relief
great struggle. In order to effectively strengthen the response to the low-temperature
frozen disaster organization and leadership, the county quickly became
established to the county governor as commander-in-chief, the relevant sub
management of the deputy mayor for the deputy commander-in-chief, the government office, finance
politics, forestry, power supply, meteorology, agriculture, traffic
communication, public security, police, and other 21 departments for the composition of the
members of the unit of the emergency response. The emergency command department, each township (town,
field), the relevant departments have also set up a corresponding
emergency command group to ensure that the response to the ice
frozen disaster organization and leadership. In this disaster
, electricity is a disaster hit the sector,
To ensure that the county as soon as possible power supply, on February 8, the whole
County set up in a timely manner in order to the governor as the commander-in-chief of the "Guang
Changxian electric power maintenance to ensure that the normal power supply instructions
Wielding Department", under the 11 working groups, 18 working groups, and the "Guang
County", the "Guang
County" is the first to be established in the country. Under the 11 working groups, 18 rescue
repair team. After the disaster, the power sector, immediately
that is, the organization of power repair squad, *** counted 2868
personnel, to the fastest speed to the scene of the accident to grab
risk maintenance. Through the cadres at all levels and the majority of workers
** with efforts to overcome the difficulties in the rescue
repair, the county in this year's Spring Festival after the gradual restoration of large
area of power supply. The civil affairs department, after the disaster occurred
, mobilized the staff of the department and the community
will use hand-carrying, shoulder-carrying, back-packing
for the affected people to send food, clothing, cotton
quilt, to solve the immediate needs of the victims.
Department of Commerce,
in the case of the county-wide power outage,
seeking urgent support from the higher authorities, to obtain
20,000 candles to be distributed to the people in the disaster area.
The health sector, from the county people's hospital, the county of
Hospital experts drawn famous doctors to form three mobile medical
Team, carrying medical equipment and drugs deep into the
Disaster more serious countryside tour medical treatment of the affected groups
People. The townships (townships) health centers have also formed medical
depth teams to carry out medical
delivery activities in villages and communities. Public security, traffic police, traffic highway
department, for highway freezing, slippery road, visibility
degree and other issues, the organization of forces to strengthen the bridges and
accident-prone sections, sharp bends, steeply curved sections, closed
closed sections of patrols, and in some sections
set up a warning sign, burying the warning signs, hired
minion workers to watch over and shovel snow and ice on the roads. At the same time,
the snow and ice disaster on the highway in distress or stranded
in the territory of Guangchang travelers to implement the rescue. Agriculture
Industry, agricultural machinery, forestry, fruit industry, tobacco
Department, during the freezing disaster, were deployed cadres
Department and technical personnel to the front line of the disaster, pointing out
Guide farmers to strengthen seedlings, fruit trees, livestock
And other
Defense against the cold and frost work. Only the county agricultural bureau
Organization of county and township level agricultural technicians 120 people
to the field, farmhouse, guidance to help
help farmers to resist the disaster; and the issuance of cold technical information
36,000 copies to the masses; held rice, fruit
tree, tobacco cultivation and cold and frost prevention technology training
classes 41, training 4,000 people. The training of more than 4,000 people. At the same time,
also in the county television rolling broadcast related to agriculture,
pastoral, livestock and other aspects of the anti-freezing technology measures
Shows. Food, price, oil, liquefied petroleum gas department
Departments, rain and snow weather led to a number of relations
Masses living goods in short supply, immediately organized
Organization of all aspects of the strength of the transportation of related materials, in order to
Guarantee that during the disaster of the masses of the normal needs of life
During the disaster, to control the price rise. The townships
(towns, fields) actively mobilized all aspects of the personnel
to participate in the disaster relief. Has organized to militia and
youth as the main body of the emergency response team 227, the cumulative
number of 9,822 people, the organization of civilian workers *** 26,550
times, to participate in the work of anti-ice disaster relief.
Because of the strong organization and mobilization of party and government organizations at all levels, the active participation of the people, a sound
massive anti-disaster "people's war" was fought in the
red land of Guangchang. Cadres at all levels have been y
involved in the front line of the disaster; a batch of rescue technology
teams rushed to the scene of the accident; a medical team
toured the countryside and communities; a large number of relief supplies
continuously sent to the hands of the masses; disaster relief
needed by a variety of social resources were quickly mobilized
up. This is not only the result of the strong organization and mobilization of the Party and the government
, but also a manifestation of the superiority of socialism
. The people have once again
truly felt in the face of the disaster that the ****productivity party is good, the socialist
family is good. Although this time the disaster time
long, the scope of the impact of a wide range, but all over the county in
a relatively short period of time to control the situation, to alleviate the various
kinds of difficulties.