As of the end of 2012, Guigang had a total household population of 5,299,200, an increase of 22,300 over the previous year. The resident population was 4,186,800, an increase of 30,100 over the previous year, of which the urban population reached 1,830,800. Guigang's urbanization rate was 43.73%, up 1.66 percentage points from the previous year. Guigang's birth rate was 15.35 per thousand, the population mortality rate was 6.4 per thousand, and the natural population growth rate was 8.95 per thousand.
The total population of Guigang was 5,033,100 at the sixth population census in 2010, an increase of 433,500 from the fifth national census in 2000. Guigang City, November 1, 2010 zero hour resident population of 4,118,800 people, an increase of 177,700 people than the fifth national census. Guigang Population Area Distribution Table Area Total Population (10,000) Permanent Population (10,000) Guigang City 503.31 411.88 Hong Kong North District 58.11 57.84 Hong Kong South District 62.89 50.79 Qintang District 56.32 40.75 Pingnan County 142.24 112.80 Guiping City 183.74 149.69 Chinese Language
Guigang City, Han Chinese use of the written language The same, four languages are spoken: Tu Baihua (commonly known as Guixian), Hakka (commonly known as Ma Jie), Mandarin and Baihua. Due to the differences in speech, some "local Chinese characters" have been created, such as "妫"(mother), "冇"(no), etc. These self-invented Chinese characters are mostly used in Guigang. These self-invented Chinese characters are mostly found in the lyrics of Shigong opera, but are not commonly used on other occasions. Tu Baihua, commonly known as Guixian (贵县話) is now mostly known as Guigang (贵港話). Speakers of Guixian are distributed in various townships in the south of the river and in the north of the river in Guicheng, Shika (except Shika Street), Wuli (except Wuli Street), Sanli (except Sanli Street), Qintang, Donglong, Dawei and other places, with the "Guixian Street Dialect" as the representative. The Guixian dialect belongs to the Goulehou dialect of Cantonese, although some of the pronunciation of Guigang dialect is very different from that of Guangzhou dialect, but in comparison, the gap between the Cantonese of the Siyi dialect and that of Canton is even bigger, for example, the difference between Taishan dialect and Kaiping dialect and Guangzhou dialect is very big, while the two places are very close to each other, and at the same time, the representative dialects of Guigang and Goulehou dialects, Yulin dialect, are quite different from each other, as Guigang dialect has a clearer and clearer sound, while the sound of Yulin dialect is turbid. Hakka, commonly known as "Ma Jie". Hakka speakers are found in the pueblos or villages of Qiaowei, Muge, Zhanjiang, Dongjin, Watang, Batang, Donglong, Qintang, Menggongxu, Sanli, Wuli, and other places. Hakka, together with Zhuang and Guixian, are the three major languages spoken in Guigang, each accounting for almost one-third of the population of Guigang. Mandarin (including Guilin and Liuzhou), known as the "official language" during the Republic of China period, is understood by very few people, and even fewer can speak it. After the liberation, the cadres who went south spoke Mandarin, the garrison spoke Mandarin, primary and secondary schools practiced Mandarin teaching, and most of the TV and radio broadcasts were in Mandarin. People can understand Putonghua, and young, young and strong people can speak Putonghua with a native sound. Cantonese, commonly known as Baihua. There are three kinds of vernaculars spoken in Guigang City, namely, Guangzhou vernacular, Wuzhou vernacular, and Foshan vernacular. Guigang City, Guigang City, the jurisdiction of the Guangzhou vernacular spoken in Guigang along the river major shipyards and nearby Shika Town, Sanli Town and other parts of the townships, speak Wuzhou vernacular Shika Street (Shidong Street), Sanli Street, Wuli Street and the nearby villages and townships, speak the Foshan vernacular only the Huanglian Street, Guzhan Street (neighborhoods), Muzizhi Street, the three pueblos (not including the village). People from other places can also speak the above vernaculars, but they are limited to socializing and on stage, and are not used for usual family conversations. Zhuang Language
The Zhuang population in Guigang City is 380,000, accounting for 28% of Guigang's total population. Zhuang language in Guigang belongs to the northern Zhuang of the Hongshui River native language area, and the grammatical structure is basically the same as that of the Zhuang dialects around the world. Guigang is located in the southeast of Gui, Zhuang and Han people have long been living together, influenced by the Cantonese language, most of the loanwords are taken from the Cantonese dialect sound, such as (feihgih) airplane, (dietloh) railroad, (hagkauj) school, (yinzminz) people and so on. The Zhuang dialect is also influenced by Cantonese to a certain extent in terms of voice and intonation, and differs greatly from the Zhuang dialect spoken in the areas of Guinan, Guixi, and Guibei, and less from the Zhuang dialect spoken in Shanglin, Wuxuan, and Guiping. The Zhuang language of Guigang can be divided into several dialect areas: Qishi and Zhongli; Donglong and Guzhang; Sanli and Qintang; Daxu and Acheng. The grammatical features of each dialect area are basically the same, with small differences in voice and intonation, which do not affect conversation. In 2012, Guigang completed a gross domestic product (GDP) of 67.918 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2%. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 14.868 billion yuan, up 6.1%; the added value of the secondary industry was 27.338 billion yuan, up 12%; the added value of the tertiary industry was 25.713 billion yuan, up 10.1%. The contribution rate of primary, secondary and tertiary industries to the economic growth was 11.8%, 53.4% and 34.8% respectively, pulling Guigang's economic growth by 1.2, 5.4 and 3.6 percentage points respectively. The proportion of the three industries was 21.9:40.3:37.8, compared with the previous year, the proportion of the primary and secondary industries decreased by 0.1 percentage point and 1.6 percentage point respectively, and the proportion of the tertiary industry increased by 1.7 percentage points respectively. The per capita GDP was 16,281 yuan, an increase of 1,036 yuan, or 9.3 percent, compared with last 2011.
In 2012, the consumer price index increased by 3.5%, the eight major categories of consumer index, except for household equipment and maintenance services category remained unchanged from the previous year, the rest of the growth, food, tobacco and alcohol, clothing, health care and personal goods, transportation and communications, entertainment, education and cultural goods and services, housing, respectively, increased by 4.4%, 3.8%, 4.3%, 4% , 0.9%, 2.4% and 4.4% respectively. In addition, the retail price index of commodities increased by 2.5%, and the price index of agricultural production materials increased by 4.3%. 2,606,300 people were employed in the whole society at the end of 2012, an increase of 1.15%. At the end of the year, 297,500 people were employed in cities and towns, and 17,881 people were newly employed in cities and towns, among whom 3,800 laid-off unemployed people were re-employed. The registered urban unemployment rate at the end of the year was 3.52%. The average annual labor wage of employees in urban units was 28,787 yuan, an increase of 2,453 yuan or 9.32% over 2011. The average annual labor wage of urban unit employees (excluding labor dispatchers) was 29,988 yuan, an increase of 1,762 yuan, or 6.24%, over the previous year. Guigang city's financial revenue of 5.003 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5%, of which 2.657 billion yuan of public *** financial budget revenue, an increase of 22.5%. Guigang public **** fiscal budget expenditure of 12.624 billion yuan, an increase of 19%.
In 2013, the regional GDP of 75.26 billion yuan, an increase of 10.2%; the whole society fixed asset investment of 48.1 billion yuan, an increase of 22%; fiscal revenue of 5.742 billion yuan, an increase of 14.8%; urban per capita disposable income of 21,303 yuan, an increase of 10.3%; farmers per capita net income of 8,196 yuan, an increase of 13%.
In 2014, the gross regional product of 80.54 billion yuan, an increase of 5.2%; fiscal revenue of 6.611 billion yuan, an increase of 15.1%, an increase of the region ranked 1st; investment in fixed assets of the whole society of 61.14 billion yuan, an increase of 23.2%, an increase of the region ranked 1st; total foreign trade import and export of 306 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 38.3%, an increase of the region Ranked 3rd; urban disposable income per capita, per capita net income of farmers increased by 8.9% and 11.5%. Guigang City is a southern subtropical monsoon climate zone, warm climate, abundant rainfall, the development of agricultural production is very favorable.
Guigang City has a flat terrain, bountiful produce, is an important base for grain, sugar, forest fruits, livestock, aquatic products in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Shijip Longan, litchi, cinnamon, jujubes, hairy tea, Huayishan, grass mats, lotus root, lean pigs, three yellow chicken, meat pigeons, rotting bamboo, down, and other agricultural products are famous at home and abroad.
The main agricultural and sideline specialties are rice, corn, cassava, sugar cane, peanuts, lychee, longan, citrus, sugar, yellow and red hemp, tea, tobacco, oleaginous seeds, oleaginous seeds, turpentine, bamboo shoots, star anise, cinnamon bark, cinnamon oil, fungus, milk, honey, eggs, cocoons, lotus root, pigs, cows, goats, chickens, ducks, rabbits, fish and so on more than 30 kinds of, known as "Guangxi It is known as "Guangxi grain silo, home of fish and rice" and "China's first sugar city".
Before the liberation, the area of crop cultivation is dominated by grain. Grain crops are mainly rice, corn, soybean, followed by; cash crops to sugar cane, followed by oil crops. 1949, the county's crop sowing area of 2.03 million mu, of which 1.8 million mu of grain crops sown area, accounting for 88.7%, cash crops sown area of 151,500 mu, accounting for 7.45%, other crops accounted for 3.85%. Grain output was 137.47 million kilograms, 76 kilograms per mu (according to the sown area, the same below), per capita grain 260.5 kilograms (according to the agricultural population, the same below). The total agricultural output value was 61.22 million yuan (according to the 1980 constant price, the same below), per capita output value of children 7.9 yuan (according to the agricultural population, the same below). The low productivity of agriculture, coupled with frequent disasters, made the farmers' lives precarious.
After the liberation, the rent reduction, land reform, land owned by farmers, free of the yoke of the feudal system, the liberation of productive forces, the farmers' enthusiasm for production has never been higher. 1953, the county's total grain output reached 187.53 million kilograms, 86 kilograms per mu, per capita grain 328 kilograms, respectively, than in 1949, an increase of 36.4 percent, 13.15 percent and 25.9 percent. The total value of agricultural output reached 93.91 million yuan, per capita 164.3 yuan .
1956 and 1957 crops sown area has increased substantially, but because of the successive spring drought, summer floods and autumn drought, agricultural production failure. 1957 county grain production reached only 159.1 million kilograms, the total value of agricultural output of 91.61 million yuan, down from 1953, respectively, 18.46 percent and 2.51 percent. Per capita had 235.9 kilograms of grain, per capita output value of 147.3 yuan.
In 1958, the "Great Leap Forward" campaign, there were "high targets, blind command, boastfulness" and "*** production style" as the main symbol of the "left" inclination. The "left" inclination was the main symbol of the "****-production style". Coupled with three consecutive years of natural disasters, 1959 to 1963 in 5 years, the county's grain production in 1 year increase in 3 years of hovering 1 year a substantial reduction in the passive situation. Such as 1963, the county's total grain production reached only 152.51 million kilograms, per capita grain 229 kilograms. Total agricultural output value of 97.32 million yuan, per capita output value of 145.8 yuan. Grain crops, cash crops and other agricultural by-products were reduced across the board. As a result, there was an acute shortage of social products, market supply was tense, and the masses lived in difficulty, which led to an increase in various diseases and a decline in the physical fitness of the masses. During this period, the CPC Central Committee decided to implement the policy of "adjusting, consolidating, enriching and improving" the national economy, formulated the Regulations on the Work of Rural People's Communes, and promptly corrected the serious mistakes made in the "Great Leap Forward" movement, so that there was a good turnaround in agricultural production. In 1965, the county's total grain output rebounded to 224.86 million kilograms, with 319 kilograms of grain per capita, and the total output value of agriculture reached 151.15 million yuan, with a per capita output value of 214.4 yuan. The total grain output, per capita grain and per capita output value increased by 47.43%, 43.7% and 47% respectively compared with 1963. During the "Cultural Revolution", the majority of rural grass-roots cadres and the masses, resisted the "Gang of Four" interference and sabotage, and insisted on the development of grain production, grain production in the county received a good harvest. To 1976, the county's total grain output reached 355.03 million kilograms, an increase of 57.89% over 1965. The total value of agricultural output reached 223.9 million yuan, per capita output of 230.5 yuan .
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, your county reformed the agricultural economic system; the implementation of the joint contract responsibility system, solved the problem of "egalitarianism" and "eating a big pot of rice"; raised and liberalized the prices of agricultural and sideline products, and resumed the bazaar trade; correctly guided and actively guided farmers to develop agricultural and sideline products. In 1982, the county's total grain output reached 467.06 million kilograms, with per capita grain of 430 kilograms, and total agricultural output value of 296.29 million yuan, with per capita output value of 272 yuan. The total grain output and per capita grain increased by 37.73% and 59.4% respectively compared with 1978. In that year, the country provided 85,535,500 kilograms of commercial grain. 1984 to 1986, due to frequent droughts and floods, coupled with the aging of farmland water conservancy projects, out of repair, the irrigation efficiency of a serious decline in the government's investment in agriculture is relatively small, shrinking the area of grain cultivation, and thus the county's food production slipped year after year. 1985, the total grain production of only 362,210,000 kilograms, a decrease of 1982, 104,850,000 kilograms, per capita grain production, the total grain output of 296,290,000 yuan. 104.85 million kilograms, per capita food decreased by 120 kilograms, the total agricultural output value of 298.22 million yuan than in 1982, a slight increase. Per capita output value of 260 yuan, a slight decrease from 1982.
After 1986, the county party committee, the county government summed up the lessons learned from the grain landslide, took a series of measures: (a) to strengthen the maintenance of farmland water conservancy projects supporting the new water conservancy project works. According to statistics, from 1986 to 1988, the government invested in farmland water conservancy projects totaling 6,082,200 yuan, an average annual investment of 2,026,000 yuan. Than the 1982-1985 investment totaled 3.6989 million yuan. (ii) vigorously promote "double hybrid" (hybrid rice, hybrid corn) high-yield varieties, improve the level of scientific planting, focusing on yields. 1986-1990 Guigang City, the cumulative area of planting "double hybrid" varieties reached 2,386,500 acres (according to the sowing area). (according to the sown area, the same below). The average annual planting area of 476,000 mu, of which the planting area in 1990 amounted to 735,000 mu, accounting for 60% of the rice area. The area planted with "hybrid" corn was 160,000 mu, accounting for 89.9% of the area planted with corn. (C) the establishment of grain bases and commodity grain bases. 1986 to 1990 in five years, Guigang City **** investment of 9,287,300 yuan (of which 7,512,300 yuan of national investment, the county financial allocation of 1,775,000 yuan), the establishment of grain bases and commodity grain bases. Of the total investment, is 2.238 million yuan of food base funds, is 4.4 million yuan of commercial food base funds. (d) to solve the shortage of agricultural materials such as fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural films and other supply and unreasonable prices, thus enhancing the development of agricultural strength, and enhance the ability to resist disasters. 1987 the county's grain rebounded to 411,770,000 kilograms, and other cash crops have also had a relatively large increase. To 1989 Guigang City, the total grain output reached 383 million kilograms, an increase of 11.92% over 1988. It was the year the total output value of agriculture reached 332.76 million yuan.
In 2012, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 25.026 billion yuan, an increase of 6.34%. Among them, the total output value of agriculture was 10.855 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8%; the total output value of forestry was 1.423 billion yuan, an increase of 3.52%; the total output value of animal husbandry was 9.233 billion yuan, an increase of 5%; the total output value of fishery was 2.315 billion yuan, an increase of 7.93%; and the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services was 1.199 billion yuan, an increase of 5.81%. Annual grain cultivation area of 274,900 hectares, an increase of 3,168 hectares over 2011, with a total output of 1,491,200 tons, an increase of 5.89%, of which: rice production of 1,248,400 tons, an increase of 4.77%; corn production of 149,500 tons, an increase of 9.24%. Annual oilseed production of 87,200 tons, an increase of 11.67%; sugar cane production of 2,391,600 tons, an increase of 11.34%; vegetable production of 1,311,400 tons, an increase of 5.72%; fruit production of 205,100 tons, an increase of 9.14%, of which 59,600 tons of longan production, an increase of 7.88%, litchi production of 62,300 tons, an increase of 8.44%. Guigang City before the liberation of industrial production are based on traditional manual production, production equipment is extremely simple, the output is very small. Production industries are mainly kilns, metallurgy, sugar, oil press industry, brewing, lotus root powder, textile, construction, carpentry and so on. In the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China only gradually emerging electricity, machine rice milling, leather, printing, mechanics and other industries.
Republic of China in 10 years (1921) urban merchants to set up a power plant, the installation of a thermal generator set (set), generating capacity of 20 kilowatts. For the city's modern electric power industry began. 24 years, the Guangxi provincial government in Guixian Lopo Bay, Guangxi Enterprise Company sugar factory. The factory purchased the United States pressing, sugar equipment, with 170 workers, for the first modern large-scale factory in Guigang. The factory was put into production at the end of the same year, to the war of resistance against Japan in 28 years was destroyed by Japanese aircraft bombing. To 32 years, the city only has a rice mill, car repair factory, workers only 30 people (rice mill 18 people, car repair factory 12 people). 33 years, the fall of Guixian, the two factories are also evacuated out of business. 1949 to 1950 statistics, the city has a power plant, rice mill 9, glass factory 1, shoe store 13, leather store 4, furniture and sawmill store **** 33, counting 1600 workers. In 1949, the total industrial output value of the county was 4.75 million yuan, (until 1957, all according to the constant price in 1952) accounted for only 10.3% of the total industrial and agricultural output value of 46.21 million yuan in that year.In 1950, the total industrial output value of 7.71 million yuan, of which the county-run state-run industry is only 1 power plant, annual output value of 0.7 million yuan.In 1951, Guangxi Province Industrial Department built Guixian Dushan Sugar Factory, which went into operation in 1952.In 1952, there were 9 rice mills, 1 glass factory, and 1 shoe factory. In 1952, there were 1,732 industrial production units in the county (including private industry and individual handicrafts), with an annual gross output value of 7.99 million yuan. Local state-run industries are county-owned power plant and provincial Guixian Sugar Factory 2, industrial output value of 2.739 million yuan, accounting for 34.3% of the total industrial output value. Guixian Sugar Factory produced 2,481 tons of sugar, output value of 2.726 million yuan. County-run state-run industrial output value of only 13,000 yuan. During the first five-year plan period, the state carried out socialist transformation of agriculture, handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce, implementing the policy of "utilization, restriction and transformation". A number of private factories were merged into state-run factories through public-private partnership or retaining the shares of the capitalists, and 1,610 individual handicraftsmen of more than 3,000 households in the county were organized to set up 72 production cooperatives (groups) of ironworkers, woodworkers, weavers, seamstresses and bicycle transporters, etc. In 1955, the Provincial Department of Industry built a new large-scale sugar mill with a capacity of squeezing 1,500 tons of sugar cane a day at Maguling in the western suburb of the urban area for the purpose of "First Five-Year Plan". During the "First Five-Year Plan" period, the city invested in the construction of the largest industrial projects. 1956, the factory was put into operation, there were 1,942 employees at that time, with an annual output of 11,932 tons of sugar. The output value reached 14,632,100 yuan. During this period, the city also set up several new state-run factories, such as a printing factory, agricultural tools factory, rice processing plant, oil processing plant, slaughterhouse, Xijiang Farm repair plant, repair yard, etc. In 1957, the total industrial output value of 20.77 million yuan more than doubled from 7.99 million yuan in 1952.
1958 "Great Leap Forward", due to the blind, one-sided pursuit of high industrial and agricultural production targets, your county also ran a number of factories and mines. In 1958, the industrial enterprise units amounted to 10,084 (including the people's commune, production brigade of factories, mines, production, processing yards, such as 10,010), with a fixed asset value of 30,829,100 yuan, the total output value of 33,510,000 yuan (according to the constant price in 1957). In order to strengthen the management of industrial production and planning, the county government in the same year set up an industrial bureau, under the jurisdiction of 64 factories and mines, with a total output value of 6.125 million yuan. The total output value was 6.125 million yuan, and the labor productivity of all employees was only 873 yuan. The main products are sugar, food, paper, cloth, towels, metal products, coal, pig iron, coke, fertilizer, cement, leather products and so on. Due to the fact that too many factories and mines, resulting in management, raw materials, product quality, marketing and other aspects of the existence of a large number of difficult to solve the problem, so in 1959 will be a large number of factories and mines closed down and discontinued. By the end of 1959, the county's industrial units left 213, 6,357 employees, with fixed assets worth 31.297 million yuan. The total industrial output value was 49.125 million yuan, accounting for 32.88% of the total industrial and agricultural output value of 149.406 million yuan. Among them, there were 32 county-run industries with 3,355 employees and a total output value of 13.046 million yuan.In the winter of 1960, the Central Committee of the CPC decided to implement the eight-word policy of "adjusting, consolidating, enriching and improving" for the national economy. Guixian county party committee, the county government from 1961 onwards, some of the poor foundation, poor economic efficiency of enterprises to implement the closure, stop, and, turn. That year, the dolomite mine, the big rock phosphate mine, starch factory, ironworks, petroleum plants and other 17 units, the merger of the candy factory, agricultural equipment factory, quilt factory and other 8 factories, streamlining the decentralization of workers 2,475 people. After five years of consolidation to the end of 1965, the county's industrial units are still retained 96, the number of employees 3612 people, than in 1959 were reduced by 55% and 43%, but the output value of only 19% for 39.81 million yuan, the economic efficiency of enterprises rose markedly, the labor productivity of 11,022 yuan than in 1959, an increase of 43% of 7728 yuan.
In 1966, your county's industry has been more stable development. In this year, the output of machine-made sugar reached 10,525 tons, 837 tons of soil sugar, 5,503 tons of machine-made paper, 7,849 tons of calcium-magnesium phosphorus fertilizer, 12,267 tons of beverage wine, 28 million red bricks, 580,000 square meters of flat glass, and the total value of industrial output was 40,134,100 yuan, which was 324,100 yuan more than that of the previous year. Just when the national economy gradually improved, industrial production steadily rebounded, due to the beginning of the "Cultural Revolution" and the subsequent anarchist ideology flooded, resulting in the total industrial output value fell from 42.52 million yuan in 1967 to 37.777 million yuan in 1968, and in 1969 fell to 34.992 million yuan. After 1970, with the increase of investment in industry, industrial production gradually rebounded. During this period, the new nitrogen fertilizer factory, pesticide factory, water and electricity equipment plant and several small and medium-sized factories, in 1976 the county's national ownership of independent accounting industrial enterprises with fixed assets of 72.8876 million yuan than the 1965 39.81 million yuan, an increase of 82.96%, the first time that the total value of industrial output exceeded 100 million yuan to reach 110.42 million yuan. Compared with 1966, the total value of industrial output increased by 111.64% (based on the constant price of 70 years). During the 10 years of the "Cultural Revolution", the average annual growth rate was 7.7%.
In 1978, the county's industrial enterprises (including only the national and collective ownership of industrial enterprises) 51, the number of employees reached 11,823, with fixed assets of 85.09 million yuan, the total value of industrial output value of 131,363,700 yuan, an increase of 17% over 1976 and 19%. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the CPC, the county party committee and the county government focused on the production of sugarcane industry. In addition to remodeling and updating your county sugar Canton equipment to increase production capacity also invested in the new Qintang Sugar Factory. By 1984, the county **** there are 208 industrial enterprises, the number of employees 12,094 people. The original value of fixed assets amounted to 137.63 million yuan. Total industrial output value of 214.09 million yuan. Among them, 10 enterprises belonging to the autonomous region, output value of 27.73 million yuan; the region belongs to one enterprise, output value of 4.35 million yuan; county-owned enterprises 32, output value of 147.29 million yuan. The output value of Guixian Sugar Factory and Qintang Sugar Factory alone amounted to 98.45 million yuan. It accounted for 46% of the total value of all industrial output, fully demonstrating the advantages of the sugar cane industry. In that year, the county's industrial enterprises*** paid taxes of 28.97 million yuan, realized a profit of 22.59 million yuan, a total of 51.56 million yuan of taxes and profits.In 1988, the total industrial output value of Guigang City was 412.5 million yuan (at 80 years of constant prices), for the first time exceeded the total agricultural output value of 317.6 million yuan in that year, accounting for 56.5% of the total value of industrial and agricultural output value, which showed that the industrial economy played a dominant position and role in the national economy. In 1989, Guigang city's total industrial output value of 446.66 million yuan. Among them, there were 210 industrial enterprise units under the ownership of the whole people and collectives, with an output value of 323.15 million yuan (78 factories under the ownership of the whole people, with an output value of 274.56 million yuan; 132 factories under the ownership of the collectives, with an output value of 48.59 million yuan), which accounted for 72.35% of the total value of industrial output of Guigang City. The output value of Guigang Sugarcane Chemical Factory alone amounted to 121.028 million yuan, accounting for 27.1% of the total industrial output value. In addition, there are Guigang Second Sugarcane Chemical Factory, Guangxi Xijiang Chemical Factory, Guangxi Guigang Iron and Steel Factory, Hongqi Paper Factory and four others whose output value exceeds ten million yuan; and there are Fengbao Chemical Factory and 25 others whose output value exceeds one million yuan. These national and collective ownership of industrial enterprises **** 26,794 employees, with original value of fixed assets of 323.14 million yuan, than before the reform and opening up in 1978, respectively, an increase of 127% and 274.76%. The labor productivity of all employees is 14,542 yuan, and the average profit and tax realized per person is 3,597.8 yuan. Each hundred yuan of original value of fixed assets to realize profits of 15.46 yuan, taxes of 13.81 yuan. Over the past 11 years of reform and opening up, the total industrial output value of Guigang City has risen from 131.367 million yuan in 1978 to 446.660 million yuan in 1989, an increase of 240% (all based on the constant price of 80 years), with an average annual increase of 13%.
In 2012, all industrial added value of 22.915 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%, the contribution rate of 40.4% of economic growth, pulling Guigang's economic growth of 4.1 percentage points, the industrial economy accounted for 33.7% of the total national economy. Among them, the value-added of industries above designated size increased by 12%, pulling Guigang's economic growth by 3.6 percentage points.
Basic situation of production of industrial enterprises above designated size: In 2012, there were 367 industrial enterprises above designated size (enterprises with annual main business income of 20 million yuan and above), an increase of 25 over 2011, including 330 domestic-funded enterprises, 27 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan-funded enterprises, and 10 foreign-invested enterprises. The total output value of industrial enterprises above large-scale completed 62.408 billion yuan, an increase of 12.03%, of which there are 9 enterprises with annual output value exceeding 1 billion yuan, the same as the previous year; there are 18 industrial enterprises with annual output value exceeding 500 million yuan, a decrease of 2 compared with 2011; there are 143 industrial enterprises with annual output value exceeding 100 million yuan, an increase of 27 compared with 2011; industrial enterprises with annual output value exceeding 50 million yuan have 255, an increase of 51 over the previous year.
In 2012, the above-scale industry realized main business income of 60.473 billion yuan, an increase of 10.59%; completed the total profit and tax of 8.28 billion yuan, a decrease of 30.7%; realized a total profit of 6.112 billion yuan, a decrease of 37.73%; the comprehensive index of industrial economic efficiency of 282.39%, a decrease of 75.54 percentage points compared with the same period of 2011; industry Production and sales rate of 98.3%, an increase of 1.16 percentage points. Guigang Jiangnan Industrial Park
Guangxi Jiangnan Industrial Park is located in the southeastern part of Guigang City and the south bank of Yujiang River. Guangxi Guigang Jiangnan Industrial Park is located in Guigang Gangnan District, with a planning area of 20.07 square kilometers. The planning period is 2011-2030. The functional positioning of Jiangnan Industrial Park is as follows: a typical representative of Guangxi Autonomous Regional Development Zone; a demonstration area for undertaking industrial transfer from the Pearl River Delta; a major industrial agglomeration area in the Xijiang River Economic Belt; the most important industrial park in Guigang City and an important part of the central urban area; and a core space for the construction of Hong Kong-City Integration in Hong Kong South District. According to the plan, Jiangnan Industrial Park will develop in the future to leather, down and light textile and other local characteristics of the industry as the leader, food and beverage, electronic information and chemical manufacturing and other finishing technology-based industries as the backbone, to the port logistics, equipment manufacturing and high-tech industries as the guide, and vigorously develop the tertiary industry represented by comprehensive services (modern service industry), the formation of Guigang City's new modern integrated urban area.
Guigang (Taiwan) Industrial Park
Guigang (Taiwan) Industrial Park is one of the 27 industrial parks that Guangxi focuses on, located in Qintang District of Guigang City, 8 kilometers away from the city center, with a total planning area of 30 square kilometers, and with modern logistics at the port, Taiwan-funded enterprises and the electronic information industry, the shipbuilding industry and the modern manufacturing industry, cement, sugar, forest product processing, deep processing of agricultural products as the leading industries. Deep processing of agricultural products as the leading industries. Its functional zoning industrial layout:
1. Shika Linjiang Industrial Park
Layout of leading industries: port modern logistics, Taiwan-funded enterprises and electronic information industry, shipbuilding industry and modern manufacturing industry as the leading industries.
2. Qintang Forest Products Processing Zone
Leading industry layout: forest products processing industry.
3. Huanglian Industrial Concentration Zone
Leading industry layout: cement building materials products industry.
4. Daling Industrial Concentration Zone
Leading industry layout: modern agriculture and agricultural products deep processing industry.
5. Ganhua Industrial Zone
Leading industry layout: sugar industry.
Guigang National Eco-Industrial (Sugar) Demonstration Park
The Demonstration Park is located in the center of Guigang City, which is the first pilot park approved for the establishment of recycling economy in the country, and was formally approved by the State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) in August 2001, and awarded the license for the Demonstration Park. The total planning area of the demonstration park is 30.53 square kilometers, with electronic information, sugar and paper recycling, energy, textile and clothing as the leading industries, supporting the development of the logistics industry. Its functional zoning industrial layout:
1. Xijiang Industrial Zone
Layout of leading industries: electronic information, textile and garment as leading industries.
2. Gui Sugar Industrial Zone
Layout of leading industries: sugar and paper recycling as leading industries.
3. Cogeneration Circular Economy Industrial Zone
Layout of leading industries: cogeneration, energy, paper and other industries as leading industries.