Hospitals are sites allocated for the purpose of providing medical services and safeguarding public health. In urban planning, hospital sites are generally categorized as public ****service facility sites. Public ****service facility sites are sites allocated to meet the basic needs of the public, including healthcare, education, culture, recreation, social welfare and other types. The construction and management of these sites are usually the responsibility of the Government or the relevant public ****service organizations, with the aim of safeguarding the basic interests and welfare of the public. In urban planning and land management, land for public ****service facilities enjoys a special status and preferential policies, which are conducive to safeguarding the construction and development of public ****service facilities.
The planning and construction requirements for hospital sites usually include the following aspects:
1. The site selection should be reasonable. The hospital should be selected in a quieter, convenient transportation, beautiful environment, fresh air, and sufficient water. The environment and air quality around the hospital should be in line with the relevant standards to ensure that the hospital's medical quality and service level;
2, the site area should be sufficient. The area of the hospital site should be based on the hospital's size, function, department settings and other factors for scientific and reasonable planning and design to meet the normal operation and expansion of the hospital's needs;
3, the building design should be in line with the medical needs. The architectural design of the hospital should meet the medical and health requirements, including the planning and design of medical equipment, ventilation, lighting, restrooms, fire fighting facilities, etc.
4. High environmental health requirements. The environmental health requirements of hospital sites are high, including the control and management of noise, pollution, bacteria and other aspects. Hospitals should have a specialized environmental health department responsible for the hospital's surrounding environment and the internal environment of the health management;
5, the functional zoning should be clear. Hospital land should be divided into different areas according to the function of the hospital, including outpatient, emergency, inpatient, research, administration and other functional areas. Different functional areas should have clear boundaries and connections to improve the efficiency and quality of hospital services;
6, the hospital surrounding facilities should be well supported. Hospitals should be built around the perfect transportation, catering, accommodation, commercial and other supporting facilities, convenient for patients and medical staff.
In summary, the requirements for planning and construction of hospital sites may vary in different regions, and should be planned and constructed according to relevant local regulations and standards.
Legal basis:
"The Chinese people*** and the Interim Regulations on the Grant and Transfer of the Right to Use State-owned Land in Cities and Towns of the People's Republic of China" Article 12
The maximum number of years for the grant of the right to use land shall be determined according to the following purposes: 70 years for residential land, 50 years for industrial land, education, science and technology, culture, health and sports land for 50 years for industry, tourism, entertainment land for 40 years for land for 50 years for storage. Years combined or other land use 50 years.