1. Types of accidents and degree of harm
The project's special equipment mainly contains electric hoist, gas generator, water jacket, steam package, etc., the production process due to poor sealing of the equipment or due to corrosion of the equipment, piping, quality defects in the equipment or maintenance is not in place or operational errors, malfunctions, failure of the safety valve, etc. may occur. In such cases, may occur steam leakage, equipment explosion, the risk of burns, but also lead to gas leakage, poisoning and other hazards.
2. Emergency Warning and Response
2.1 Post inspectors or any employee found that there are special equipment anomalies, explosion accidents, should be immediately to the emergency management office alarm. If necessary, appropriate measures should be taken quickly to rescue or remove the danger.
2.2 Emergency Management Office received the alarm, according to the description of the alarm personnel at the scene and the scene and the ability to deal with the rapid judgment response level. Emergency response level is divided into one level (workshop level), two levels (intra-company level), three levels (superior support level).
2.3 After determining the level of emergency response, the Emergency Management Office should quickly notify the emergency rescue team, relevant departments, workshops, and quickly launch rescue.
3. Emergency response measures
a. Rapidly determine the part of the accident, the consequences that may be caused; isolate the scene and establish a cordon area.
b. If there is a person injured should immediately rescue the injured, and timely organization of the evacuation of dangerous areas.
c. Depending on the scene of the accident, call 119, 120 and related departments to call for help, explaining in detail the address of the accident, premises, building conditions, casualties, etc., and at the same time, send personnel to meet the fire department, ambulance and clear the obstacles to the traffic channel.
d. Promptly organize rescue, depending on the accident scene, carry out self-help and cooperate with the fire department to carry out rescue.
e. When the pressure vessel water shortage shall not immediately add water, should immediately stop the furnace cooling.
f. When the safety valve failure may produce pressure vessel explosion, then immediately open the discharge valve pressure relief, control the accident to prevent expansion.
g. Depending on the cause of the accident, to take partial or full workshop stopping measures, if an emergency stop is required, the emergency stop procedures are implemented quickly.
h. electric hoist failure or accident, should immediately cut off the power supply, first rescue the injured, and ask the electric hoist maintenance unit to come to repair.
i.After the accident, should protect the accident scene, in order to carry out accident investigation afterwards.
4. If stopping or partial stopping is required in the process of accident disposal, the gas user unit should be notified in advance, and the safety of gas consumption at the user point should be ensured.
5. According to the requirements of the comprehensive emergency plan to do a good job in the later stages of the accident.