In the field of medical biology, what technologies can be patented?

(I) medical instruments or devices, or medical materials and reagents, and the technology for their improvement

1) medical devices (such as surgical instruments, testing instruments, medical devices or equipment, etc.), when it is found that there is something less than perfect or practical in the instruments used, it is the discovery of the point of patentable invention.

2) How to improve a certain part of the device, or increase a certain part, or develop what kind of new device can achieve better results; the effect can be reflected in the simplification of operation steps, easy to use, reduce the patient's pain, durable and long-lasting, etc., all belong to the point of invention that can bring about beneficial effects.

3) When applying for a patent on a structural product such as a device, the application should at least describe the structural composition of the product, the connection relationship between the parts, and the working process.

(2) The drug itself, the preparation method, and the medical use of the drug/herbal medicine/compound

1) When filing a patent application for a pharmaceutical technology, at least the composition of the drug, the preparation method, the experimental data, and the use of the drug should be described.

2) For example, a patent for a traditional Chinese medicine preparation should at least describe the composition of the prescription, the preparation process, the dosage, and the use of the medicine (as reflected in the valid data of pharmacological tests or clinical trials), etc.

3) A patent application for a technology related to drugs should at least describe the composition of the drug, the preparation method, the experimental data, and the use.

3) such as: the use of pharmaceutical compositions patent, at least should describe the composition and content of the composition, preparation process, nature and use, the use of verification experiments (can be simulated experiments or animal experiments, or clinical experiments), or if necessary, to explain the source of the components or the preparation method, the scope of impurities allowed, and so on.

(C) Diagnostic reagents or diagnostic kits

1) When applying for a patent on this technology, at least the composition and source of diagnostic reagents or kits, diagnostic principles, preparation methods, diagnostic experiments.

(D) Substance detection/experimentation method

1) When applying for a patent for this technology, at least the experimental conditions and steps of the method should be described, as well as experiments on the specific application of the method.

(V) Biological tissue engineering technology, such as biomaterials, tissue construction methods

1) Tissue engineering, including: cartilage and bone tissue construction, tissue engineering blood vessels, neural tissue engineering, skin tissue engineering, oral tissue engineering, tendon and ligament tissue engineering, cornea tissue engineering, and tissue engineering of the liver, pancreas, kidneys, and urinary system.

2) Seed cells, biomaterials, methods of constructing tissues, etc. in research on tissue engineering technology can be patented.

3) When applying for a patent on this technology, at least the specific construction method, the source of cells or raw materials, and the application of animal experiments should be described.

(VI) Microorganisms isolated and having specific industrial use

1) Microorganisms include: bacteria, actinomycetes, fungi, viruses, protozoa, algae, etc..

2) When applying for a patent on the technology, the microorganism should at least be described in terms of its taxonomic designation and Latin name, characterization information, acquisition and application experiments, and biocontainment information (depending on the circumstances).

(VII) Biotechnology, such as genes, recombinant vectors, etc.

1) When applying for a patent on gene technology, at least the name of the gene, its structure (which can be expressed through a sequence table), preparation method, experiments to verify its function or use, etc. should be described.

2) When applying for a patent on the use of a gene, at least the name, structure (which can be represented by a sequence table), experimental verification of the use, and effect of the gene should be described.

3) When applying for a patent for a recombinant protein, at least the structure (which can be expressed by amino acid sequence), preparation method, function or use (which is demonstrated by experiments), etc. of the recombinant protein shall be described; the preparation method shall include a method of obtaining a gene encoding a polypeptide or protein, a method of obtaining the expression vector used, a host, a method of introducing the gene into a host, a method of collecting and purifying polypeptides or proteins from transformants in which the gene was introduced, and a method of collecting and purifying polypeptides or proteins from the transformants in which the gene was introduced. and steps for purifying the polypeptide or protein, etc.

(viii) Animal modeling methods

1) Techniques belong to the experimental methods of animal models, categorized in the field of pathology.

2) When applying for a patent on this technology, at least the experimental materials (such as the main reagents, main instruments, experimental animals), experimental methods, experimental results, and experimental charts should be described.

(IX) Systems for medical use

1) Methods that are applied to hospital systems, are feasible, and can bring better results.

2) When applying for a patent for this technology, at least the composition of the system should be described, the details of each part, the application of the system experiments, the system structure schematic diagrams.

(X) Monitoring method, processing method, control method, evaluation method

Patent name, e.g.

A. Monitoring method for upper airway changes based on snoring **** vibration peaks and power ratio trajectories

B. A processing method for functional magnetic **** vibration imaging data used for Chinese language functional area mapping

C. A role-based A privacy data access control method based on dynamic transformation of privileges

D. An emotional stability evaluation system based on magnetic **** vibration imaging and its evaluation method

1) Such technology, which is a method applied to medical systems, and the method itself is innovative and practical.

2)When applying for a patent for this technology, at least the specific experimental steps of the method, the specific application examples of the method, and the module composition diagrams of the various steps of the experiment involved or the method flow charts, etc. should be described.