Documentaries generally refer to some realistic films that are relatively recent. Documentaries and documentaries usually have the same meaning, and there is no need to distinguish them too much. Below is a sample documentary planning copy, welcome to refer to it.
Documentary Planning Copy Sample 1
1. Topic Selection
1. Source: Internet, media, others
2. Move you Places and excitement
3. Core content, things, people, phenomena
4. Level of thinking, inspiration, demands
5. Background (society, Humanities, history)
6. Grasp
7. Basic positioning of the subject matter (marginal, common people)
2. Characters
1 . Protagonist’s background and materials (experience, family, appearance, small actions, values)
2. Characters - Difficulties - Presenting the truth
3. Supporting roles - Drama distribution and delivery , Promote
4. Supporting role - what is a metaphor? The protagonist digs, space
3. Feasibility in shooting
1. Scene list, events
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2. The possibility and degree of certainty that an event will occur
3. The possibility and degree of certainty that an accident will occur
4. Accident - symbolic meaning
4. Plot considerations
1. Plot turning points
2. Main points of struggle and contradictions
3. How to balance relationships? Attitudes?
4. Feasibility of shooting
This is the outline
1. Market environment/activity background/purpose of the activity
2. Target group of the activity
3. Activity introduction (time, location)
4. Activity theme
5. Props/materials required for the activity
6. Activity promotion Media resources
7. Activity execution plan (time/content/person in charge)
8. Activity cost budget
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1. Self Creative concept
Look at society and life, pay attention to the lives of ordinary people, focus on the details, show the simplicity and happiness hidden in ordinary life, pay attention to the big vision through the small vision, and explore the whole
The life style of ordinary people in this society.
Emphasis on narrative documentary, we must not only be good at discovery, but also good at selection, abandonment, attach importance to the process, and improve the results
Pay attention to rational thinking in documentaries, and keep in mind the nature of documentaries: objectivity and Be authentic and give appropriate humanistic care
2. Basic style
Use a civilian perspective and plain language throughout the entire documentary, with real stories as the main line, It uses the realistic environment and the mental state of the characters as a matching picture to describe the lives of small people among all living beings, reflecting the simplicity and true feelings that are overwhelmed by the big world. An ordinary and simple story is told through the lens and commentary, arousing the attention and thinking of the crowd
3. Main content
Crossing a road paved with gravel is the backstreet of the school. Like all degenerate streets, the backstreet has always played the role of the school canteen and supermarket. Reserve role. Although the wide variety of products are eye-catching, and although the shouts of well-run bosses are endless, the backstreets are always running like rusty machines, without arousing any illusions. However, it is in such an ordinary back street that a couple lives in harmony with each other. They don't speak much, but their behavior reveals harmony and tacit understanding. This is the result of decades of ups and downs between the couple. witness.
An old couple runs a hot and sour noodle shop. The store is built with raincloths and has a small space, with room for only two tables and about a dozen student customers. Because I love hot and sour noodles, I often visit the noodle sellers. In addition, the noodles provided by this old couple are not only delicious but also affordable, so of course they became one of the target stores.
After eating noodles a lot, I became familiar with the shop owners, and I often looked at their words and deeds. Many times, we will see a man take a heavy gas stove from a woman, and the woman wipes the dust on the man's hand with a towel; many times, we can hear the woman's slightly coquettish happy tone, and the man Words of generosity and tolerance. Although life is very difficult, they encourage each other and maintain the life of the entire family with both hands. Although life is very dull, they can find the message of happiness from the simplest places and live a meaningful life.
What is happiness? This is a question that everyone understands but is always elusive. Looking at the colorful world, our eyes are tired, so we might as well focus on the happy people living around us. Perhaps from them, we can find the comfort of life and take every step of life with an optimistic attitude.
4. Target group
People aged 15-65, who love and think about life, care about people’s livelihood and people’s sentiments
5. Shooting Target
The boss and proprietress of the hot and sour noodle shop and individual student customers
6. Shooting location
The backstreet of the school
7. Purpose of shooting
Focus on ordinary people's homes, capture the details of happy life, demonstrate a kind of humanistic care, convey a harmonious life style, see the big from the small, and show the living conditions of ordinary people in modern society and The inner mental state can trigger people's thinking about happiness and their views on life, forming a correct value system in society.
8. Duration
The duration of the documentary is condensed to about 10 minutes, with a theme throughout, with explanations of pictures and subtitles, simple but true feelings everywhere, and fully ecological shooting and creation.
9. Preparatory work
Selection of theme
(1) From the perspective of the selection of storyline, happiness is a very common and relatively broad topic. , if we focus on the small to reflect a big spiritual outlook, the interpretation of happiness will be more in place, thereby attracting the attention of more people
(2) From the perspective of the selection of the people being photographed, The hot and sour noodle boss in the backstreet is a very familiar figure to us. He is ordinary and simple. The happiness conveyed between them is the theme of the entire documentary
Preliminary interview
( 1) Read relevant information and books to prepare for documentary shooting
(2) Examine the living environment and living conditions of the subjects to have a comprehensive understanding of the subjects
(3) Communicate face-to-face with the subject, establish a harmonious interpersonal relationship with the subject, and gain the trust of the subject, so as to understand more real information as auxiliary information for shooting. Of course, on-the-spot performance is also a top priority
Conceive the idea
Clarify the subject of the shooting, keep in mind the purpose of the shooting and what you need to tell the audience, so that you can select the materials in a planned and purposeful way to make the subject of the documentary appear more interesting. Profound and more reasonable
Entry point
Focus on the most real and minute plot, see the big from the small, and express a complete theme
10. Shooting On-site operation
(1) Shooting skills
Shooting in multiple scenes, multiple angles and with changes in high and low camera positions. Use various long lenses to capture various details and maintain the continuity of the plot. sex and integrity. Pay attention to the scene and composition, master the scene management, and leave enough space for the camera
(2) On-site interview and sound collection
Use chat-style questions, with a clear tone, and try to be as accurate as possible.
Pay attention to the integrity of the sound of the material, pay attention to the quality of the sound when recording simultaneous sound, and collect more rich live sounds
11. Post-production
Use narrative editing and expressive editing A combined method: first read the material, then edit the paragraphs, then initial cut, fine cut, and finally add a few special effects, use AE to make a suitable title, use heuristic commentary for the narration, and finally score the music and complete the subtitles
Documentary Planning Copywriting Sample 2
1. Topic Overview and Theme
In recent years, many people who make a living by performing arts have appeared on the streets of Shanghai, and some of them move around Some of the wandering artists are beggars, and some are citizen art lovers. After being laid off or retired due to difficulties in life, they rely on singing to supplement their lives. In order to get rid of the dullness in their hearts, they join a group of retired workers in the park every day. The chorus team teaches songs and sings, praising the party’s leadership and the achievements of socialism with pious hearts and expressions. In those passionate and uplifting songs, in an atmosphere of collective hypnosis, they traveled back through time and space and returned to the past, reveling in the glory of the past and looking for the lost dignity. At night, they came to the bustling urban area with empty stomachs. They walked boldly under the glow of neon lights, carefully avoiding urban management team members and police officers. They turned on their instruments, cleared their throats, and sang to themselves in front of pedestrians. Those songs are no different from those during the day. The only difference is that there is an extra box in front of you to put money in. In this box, there is usually a sign with words to win people's sympathy, containing some hopes. And some of the things in the box Coins can support their lives and even fulfill their dreams of success. In the bustling streets, they express history and reality with their songs, vent their happiness and sorrow, and pray for an unpredictable tomorrow.
This life is not static. The news about their singing spread to Hongkou Park, and many singers gradually alienated them due to a sense of superiority; some of them also quit singing because of this pressure. There was a lot of noise, separation and recombination, and a lot of excitement. In the process of Shanghai becoming an international metropolis, the city's appearance is changing with each passing day and the atmosphere is ever-changing. However, some inconspicuous little people are obscured by the light of the city's public symbols. Although they live on the edge of society, they use the unique tenacity and life attitude of that generation to live tenaciously and live poetically to prove that they have not been overwhelmed by the huge urban wave.
They are indeed not the elite of this city, but they have indeed existed in this city and are an integral part of this city. Finding the dignity of life on the margins of current society can be regarded as the theme of this film, or in other words, it is the theme that I want to express.
2. Character construction
Fang Liusheng
The 58-year-old Fang Liusheng was poor since he was a child. Later he became a son-in-law, and he always felt that he could not support him. Get started. For this reason, Lao Fang worked very hard in the factory and was rated as an "advanced producer" for many years. With each certificate of award, Lao Fang felt that he had saved some face. In fact, what Lao Fang really likes is music. He joined the Shanghai Philharmonic Amateur Choir with an accordion on his back. As long as he is on the stage, all his inferiority disappears. However, this hobby also consumed a lot of his time, which annoyed the factory and his family. He was laid off ten years ago, and then his wife and two sons abandoned him. Laofang only had a laid-off income of more than 200 yuan, but he still had to pay more than 300 yuan in child support for his sons. In desperation, he had no choice but to drag his disabled leg, carry the accordion on his back and take to the streets, starting a career as a performer.
I finally managed to retire, and finally got a monthly pension of 1,000 yuan, so I could take a break. However, my younger son, who had graduated from a technical secondary school and had already been working, suddenly got admitted to a night university. It is said that the tuition fee Up to 2,500 yuan a month. Fang Liusheng, who hoped that his son would become a dragon, rented out Peng Pu's workshop and rented a small house in the old street of Liyang Road in Hongkou. He gave his pension and the difference in rent to his son. For his own living expenses, Fang Liusheng could only continue to count on the red-flag truck. It's a dilapidated accordion.
Lao Fang told me that his son is really good and he comes to see him once a year. He really hopes that he can become a talented person.
There is a sign on the singing box in Laofang, which first read "Laid-off People with Disabilities Performing Arts", then changed to "Laid-off People Performing Arts", and finally changed to "Happy New Year". Lao Fang said that we used to make money through sympathy, but now the competition for street singing and singing is becoming more and more fierce, so we have to make money through art.
Laofang has accumulated some money by singing on the streets over the years, and the brand new safe in his dilapidated home is getting fuller and fuller, but his health is getting worse day by day, and he "doesn't know how long he can live."
his mantra. In the New Year, Laofang decided to donate 10,000 yuan to do a good deed and build a shed for the elderly singers in Hongkou Park so that everyone can sing happily on rainy days and winter.
Introduce the other characters in the film, Shi Jing, Ding Renhua, Zhao Hongmin, Chen Heng, and Lao Qian (omitted)
3. Title, narrative, structure, style
Title: In our symbolic society, people without "proper" occupations have always been called "social idlers". The title of this film "Idle" is actually derived from this meaning.
Main line: The existence of this street singing band, the legitimate conflicts with urban management and security caused by street singing, and the conflicts between the old people who sing for leisure in the park - these contradictions The process of origin, development and resolution will form the main line of the film.
Subplot: Fang Liusheng, Shi Jing, Chen Heng, and Zhao Hongmin’s respective memories of history and the conflicts that occurred in their respective lives.
Structure: Parallel editing of street singing, singing practice in the park, their respective histories and real lives, and even some public events happening simultaneously in Shanghai (such as temperature, energy conservation, prices, traffic), and from this intersection , or confirm the inner connection of a certain concept, or express some incongruous helplessness, expressing and deepening the theme through constant establishment and dissolution.
Style: This is a typical urban-themed documentary. There will be a huge contrast between the grotesque scenery of the city and the visual symbols of megacities that symbolize super rules, and the dissociated state of life and the obscured inner desires of these little people. For the former, I will use a very neat picture and a serious attitude to express it, just like the style of news and special topics; for the latter, I will push the camera as close as possible to the subject, using full close-ups or even extreme close-ups to capture Their inner struggles (of course certain limitations of DV equipment also forced me to adopt this style).
Sound is also an important element of this film. The solemn sound of TV broadcasts, the chaotic and huge noise of the city, the peace and silence of the little people's homes, and the passionate piety expressed in the songs are all important symbols of the film. They will play a significant role in the rendering of emotions and the mutual dissolution of meaning.
Documentary Planning Copywriting Sample 3
1. Topic Selection
Use the process of converting students of different ages, grades, and living and learning statuses from junior college to bachelor’s degree The lines are connected in series to show the impact and changes in the life and spirit of the students who are studying from junior college to bachelor's degree, and to express their expectations for a positive state.
2. Filming content
1. The difference in living and learning status between students preparing to upgrade from junior college to bachelor’s degree and other junior college students (including classroom study, preparation for exams after class, and understanding information about junior college to bachelor’s degree from senior students and teachers) , the start and study situation of public courses, understanding and opinions about associate degree to undergraduate degree)
2. Through interviews, show the differences between associate degree to undergraduate students and before and after the undergraduate degree upgrade (teaching methods, curriculum settings, before and after to undergraduate degree) Changes in knowledge and understanding of junior college-to-bachelor degree)
3. Plans of graduating junior college-to-bachelor students (what are the employment prospects of junior college-to-bachelor students, their choices of work or postgraduate entrance examinations)
4. Teachers’ opinions on Opinions of junior college students to undergraduate students (similarities and differences between ordinary undergraduate students and undergraduate students) 5. Survey on the employment situation of junior college students .Recording format
A theme runs throughout, with explanations on the screen and subtitles, and typical characters are selected for tracking and shooting, showing the shooting and creation in detail. 4. Shooting methods
(1). Shooting techniques
Shooting in multiple scenes, multiple angles and with changes in high and low camera positions, using a variety of long lenses to capture the most realistic and smallest details Focus on the plot, use the small to see the big, express a complete theme, and maintain the continuity and integrity of the plot. Pay attention to the scene and composition, master the scene management, and leave enough space to facilitate post-production.
(2) On-site interviews and sound collection
Use chat-style questions, be as concise as possible and get to the point. Pay attention to the integrity of the material, pay attention to the quality of the sound when recording simultaneous sounds, and collect more rich live sounds. 5. Paragraph level
Three clues run through the whole process: junior college students, junior college students, and ordinary undergraduate students. For learning , life
The presentation of content such as life
adopts a parallel structure, and is in-depth step by step according to time and character clues. Each independent content is composed of these three parts. 6. Shooting style
Use typical characters and details to drive the content of the entire film. Each clue has independent characteristics and is intertwined with each other. When shooting, attention will be paid to the completeness and coherence of each clue. It is this completeness and coherence that makes the style of the entire film tend to be that of a story. 7. Music form
The music form is generally selected according to the priority of the film content and the expression of the character's state. However, for content with less obvious rhythm, light music is mostly used. The purpose is not to be deliberate. To emphasize and highlight the content, but to let the viewers experience and understand the content of the film. 8. Post-production
Adopt the method of combining narrative editing and expressive editing. First, read the material, then edit the paragraphs, then primary cut, fine cut, and finally add a few special effects, and use AE to make a suitable At the beginning of the film, the narration is heuristically narrated, and finally the music is played and the subtitles are completed
Documentary Planning Copy Sample 4
1. Background of the topic selection
Yongle Palace, also known as Yongle Palace : Dachun Yang Wanshou Palace. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit and is located on the east side of Longquan Village, 3 kilometers north of Ruicheng County, Shanxi Province. Yongle Palace was first built in the Yuan Dynasty, and the construction period lasted for more than 110 years before this grand Taoist palace-style complex was built. Yongle Palace is a typical architectural style of the Yuan Dynasty, with thick brackets stacked on top of each other, and there are not many carvings around it. Compared with the buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties, it appears simpler and clearer. Several halls are arranged in sequence with south and north as the central axis. In particular, the walls inside the palace are covered with carefully painted murals. Their high artistic value and large number are truly rare in the world. When you come to Shanxi, you can't miss the opportunity to go to Yongle Palace to admire the Yuan Dynasty murals. The palace is grand in scale and sparsely laid out. In addition to the mountain gate, there are four tall Yuan Dynasty palaces arranged on the central axis: Dragon and Tiger Hall, Sanqing Hall, Chunyang Hall and Chongyang Hall. These Yuan Dynasty buildings are outstanding heritage in Chinese ancient architecture. The overall layout of the building has a unique style. There are no ancillary buildings such as side halls on the east and west sides. In terms of architectural structure, it absorbed the "French style" of the Song Dynasty and the "column reduction method" of the Liao and Jin dynasties, forming its own unique style.
2. The significance of shooting
The total area of ??the murals in Yongle Palace is 960 square meters, with rich themes and superb painting skills. It inherits the excellent painting techniques since the Tang and Song Dynasties, and also Integrating the painting characteristics of the Yuan Dynasty, it formed the valuable style of the Yongle Palace murals and became the most attractive chapter among the temple murals of the Yuan Dynasty. These are very helpful to those who study painting, and can also allow people to understand more about Taoism. culture.
3. Shooting content
Shooting can be divided into two parts: one part shoots the architecture, the other part shoots the murals.
4. Shooting location
Yongle Palace in Ruicheng County
5. Shooting time
November 2021~~~~12 Mid-month
6. Cooperation methods
A joint filming team will be formed by the filming team of the Radio, Film and Television Management Cadre Academy and the local TV station.
7. Shooting equipment
One digital device (DP800) and two tapes.
Director's explanation
The filming of Yongle Palace was to let more people understand our country's Taoist culture. Its structure is not complicated, and its expression method still has traditional imprints, but the cultural relics in the film The vivid shooting enables this film to better fulfill its functional appeal of spreading cultural connotations. Cultural relics are static, but if the director wants to shoot them vividly, with appeal, and show movement, he must work hard on the camera lens and light modeling. By using more subjective lenses and sports lenses, the dynamic shooting of cultural relics will be vivid and vivid, and the cultural relics can be shaped into vivid characters to attract the audience's attention, and realize the display and cultural communication functions of cultural promotional videos.
The film style uses warm tones as much as possible to outline the cultural atmosphere. The entire film is separated by a small title with Taoist characteristics, with background music as the main component and narration as a supplement. The rhythm of the entire film should be relaxed and moderate, with a combination of fast and slow. Sports lenses are often used on the lens, which can pan the murals at a constant speed. The light is mainly surface light. The commentary should be vivid and vivid. The cutting style of the film determines the final form of the film. The smooth picture, steady rhythm control, and the combination of dynamic and static lens jumps give the image a bright and realistic visual beauty.
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