This is my second time to participate in the survey, and I can be regarded as an old team member. For me, it is a different role and has different feelings. In addition to feeling lucky, I feel more Have a more grateful mood. Therefore, I would like to thank Teacher Yin Ning and all the "iron wolves" in the third group for their care along the way. I like the serious and down-to-earth look of each of you, I like the enthusiastic demeanor of each of you, and I like the natural and true self of each of you. All the words, I think, can't compare to the friendship of "I am the only true prophet in the audience, search and kill this iron wolf"! I hate saying goodbye, so I keep all my emotions in my heart, just for the sake of a better encounter next time.
In this survey, compared to the first time when I was at a loss and confused, I have learned more about poverty alleviation, rural development, and poor households, and I have become more and more aware of a The successful implementation of the policy is not easy, and I cannot help but express my deepest admiration for all those who devote themselves to this cause. Maybe I can't write anything profound in my words, but I still want to record it.
Before setting off, Teacher Li Fei told all our team members to first have a good understanding of the content of the targeted poverty alleviation policy. You may not have a very deep feeling at first, but when you go deep into the countryside and face farmers, this feeling will be particularly strong. As a collector of first-hand information, if you want to be truly objective, you really need to do your homework. We need to understand the entire strategic framework of targeted poverty alleviation in order to better understand the significance of poverty definition and the results of the poverty alleviation mechanism. We have memorized the two-no-worry and three-guarantee standards by heart. From what I have seen and heard, the coverage is already very wide. But what are the standards for the next phase? How to improve a better allocation mechanism of material resources, how to provide higher-level education and medical services, and how to reduce the vulnerability of farmers to risks all require better answers. It’s true that you can take advantage of the wind and fly freely, and the journey of thousands of miles is a long one!
After entering the house, there are two phenomena that make people think deeply. One is the composition of family income of farmers. Cao Jinqing wrote this in "China by the Yellow River": There are three methods to increase total agricultural output. The first is to expand the area of ??cultivated land, the second is to improve efficiency through large-scale operations, and the third is to increase unit output. However, as China's population has exerted continuous pressure on arable land for hundreds of years, arable land has been fully utilized, and it is impossible to follow the path of large-scale agriculture. History has stipulated that we can only take the path of increasing yields, and we can only continue to follow this path in the future. It is difficult to have any other choice. What I see is that the income of ordinary rural households mainly comes from working, and it can only be done by working. Farmers had to choose between planting one acre of land and harvesting 1,000-2,000 kilograms of millet to ensure that the family had enough food, or working outside to earn 20,000-30,000 yuan to support their children in education, marry a wife and build a house. They obviously chose the latter. Improving yields, driven by scientific planting and breeding technology, should have reached its peak. The few farmers who do not choose to go out to work are obviously large farmers, and among these large households, more of them choose to grow cash crops, such as tea, or raise chickens and ducks on a relatively large scale. Cash crops have a long profit cycle, poultry farming is risky, and large-scale farming requires high start-up capital. Looking at industrial poverty alleviation and microfinance from this perspective is indeed far-sighted, but we have to admit that how to better promote policy implementation When farmers use efficient organizational methods to produce, they face difficulties and challenges that we can never imagine.
The second is the factors that form the overall quality of farmers. The geographical location is really important. A good geographical location determines what kind of education, medical and social resources you can enjoy, and this is not something that people can do. decided. Apart from the objective conditions of geographical location, there is also the farmer’s own civilizing ability. If you blindly choose the cycle of "raising babies - herding cattle - raising babies" thinking mode, it will be very detrimental to policy implementation and efficiency improvement.
In fact, in terms of life, it also depends on how the farmers live their lives. We cannot tell whether it is good or bad. It is enough for them to live happily.
Although most rural areas now have access to roads, natural gas, and running water, there are still a small number of villages that do not have running water or natural gas, and they still need to rely on firewood for daily living. It is obviously a large village, but due to the problem of a small river in the middle, the pipes are not easy to reach every farmer, and their roads are not well maintained. What used to be good asphalt roads have now become The road was broken and broken, but they did not lose much hope in life because of this reason. The good thing is that they are not far from the town. If you want to go to the market, you can go to the market. When there is nothing busy, it is not bad for a group of people to dance in the town and chat about family.
Everyone will get sick, and for them, medical care is quite good. Most medical visits will also be reimbursed accordingly, and for some older seniors, they will also receive some free regular check-ups. And some will arrange for some people to undergo inspections every quarter. For them, the region has done a relatively good job in this regard, which at least ensures their health. If your health is not good, everything else you have is meaningless.
Generally speaking, this activity was carried out very well, and it also made me personally experience the huge role of teamwork. After all, individual abilities are limited, and acting together is more efficient. Although the questionnaire survey was very tiring, we did it very happily, sweated, and gained success. We learned to persevere and collaborate. In the hot summer, we experienced our hearts together. I also gradually learned about society and broadened my horizons. Such activities can allow us to truly train ourselves and make a better preparation for entering society in the future. Of course, if there is such an opportunity in the future, I believe I will participate more actively and hone myself! Research Experience 4
When I was in school, I learned that I was going to xx County for research during the winter vacation. I was quite excited. After all, this was the first time in my life to do research. This is great for those who like to try new things. For me, it is quite attractive, so I am waiting for the investigation with great expectations.
At the beginning of the survey, we did a lot of preparation work. We searched for data related to counterpart support in southern Jiangxi, and also made questionnaires and interview outlines for different targets. These tasks took us a lot of time. , at that time there may be some inner resistance, after all, it takes too much time and energy. As the questionnaire and interview outline were revised over and over again, and meetings and discussions were held again and again, we finally completed the preliminary preparation work.
Yesterday, January 13, 20xx, under the leadership of teachers, seniors, and seniors, I started my research journey. This is my first time to participate in research, and it is also my first time. Once I came to the red land of southern Jiangxi. Today, we successfully completed the first day of research, which made me suddenly realize the importance of preliminary preparations. Now that I think about it, if there were no careful preparations in the early stage, and if there were not strict requirements from Teacher Liu Shanqing and Senior Sister Gong Yihui, today’s research would not be possible. It can go so smoothly, but there may be various situations that I didn't expect. This is what I felt the most on the first day of research. Perhaps, this is the so-called "everything is ready, all we need is the east wind"!
On the first day of the survey, it seemed that it was not as chaotic as expected. All the work was carried out in an orderly manner. In the words of teacher Liu Shanqing, it was efficient. I think this was due to two points. First, I have already mentioned the detailed preparation work we did in the early stage. The second one I think is the team. Although there are not many people in the research group, and each group has its own tasks, each of our groups has a clear division of labor. , the work has been arranged in advance. On this basis, not only members within the group cooperate with each other, but also members between groups also cooperate with each other. Therefore, such team collaboration greatly improves the efficiency of our research.
On the first day of the survey, the two things I felt most deeply about were the preliminary preparation work and the importance of the team. I had more or less known the importance of both before, but this time the survey was about letting I deeply realized that this is also the significance of this survey. I have read thousands of books and traveled thousands of miles. I believe that the following research will help me understand more meaningful things and make this trip truly worthwhile! Five research insights
I conducted research activities for almost half a semester, and the research objects were changed several times. From the initial confusion, to the difficulty of solving the questions, to the final display of the finished product. It can be said that this is the longest survey we have ever conducted. No matter what the evaluation of the survey is, we have gained a lot from this long-term and continuous process of criticism and correction.
Let me first talk about the characteristics of this research activity. The first one is that it takes a long time. When doing competitions in the past, we often completed a plan in three to five days, but this time it took us a small record. I remember that when Teacher Liu introduced Teacher Zhang Wenhui’s thesis writing process in class, he predicted that it would take two or three years to complete. This is the most intuitive way to feel from around you how to do research carefully and honestly. I also understand that good things need to be done with great effort and cannot be left to chance and just make do with things.
The second one is professional. This is a project for an Internet economics class, and it must be related to e-commerce, so this limits the topic selection. The content we usually pay attention to can be vast, but whether it is really worthy of professional study (we are considered to be professional reserve forces for the time being) is worth debating.
This involves the usual focus, points of interest, and the behavior of paying attention. We are accustomed to saying that in short, we lack the ability to discover, analyze, and evaluate things with a professional perspective. This is our state when the research activities have not started at all. Now, I already know a little bit, at least I have been "led in by the master". How to improve my professional skills in the future depends on how I treat it.
I learned a lot during the whole process, and the most important thing is that I have awakened my professional consciousness.
The research activity is completed, and I feel a sense of relief, because the tangled process is finally completed; I have a sudden feeling that I used to be so ignorant; I have a feeling that I still have more to say, and this is really the topic. If you keep doing it, what kind of problems and gains will you have?
I don’t know what problems and gains there will be. I can only keep doing it all the way, pragmatically and professionally!