What are the main basic life support materials for emergency relief supplies?

Emergency supplies can be specifically divided into several categories:

One, to protect the people's life of the materials, mainly refers to food, cooking oil and water, flashlights, etc.;

Two, the work of the materials, mainly refers to the handling of the crisis process of the professional staff of the professional materials, the work of the materials generally have a commonality of a professional team;

Three, the special materials, mainly for the A small number of special accident disposal of specific materials required, this kind of material reserve stock is small, targeted, such as some special drugs.

Emergency supplies refers to the response to serious natural disasters, sudden public **** health incidents, public **** security incidents and military conflicts and other sudden public **** events in the process of emergency response necessary to protect the material. Generalized from a broad sense, all the materials used in the process of responding to public **** events can be called emergency materials.

Expanded:

. p>Several specific kinds of emergency supplies:

One, protective supplies

Health epidemic prevention: protective clothing (clothing, hats, shoes, gloves, glasses), thermometer (meter);

Chemical radioactive contamination: gas mask;

Firefighting: fireproof clothing, helmets, gloves, masks, firefighting boots;

Marine accidents: diving suits (clothing), underwater breathing apparatus ;

Explosion: explosion-proof clothing;

Riot: shield, armor;

General: helmet (helmet), safety shoes, water boots, breathing masks.

Two, life rescue

Trauma: hemostatic bandage, fracture fixation bracket (plate);

Marine disaster: salvage boat, life ring, life jacket, lifeboat (raft), life-saving cables, decompression chamber;

Fall from a height: protective air cushion, protective nets, inflatable slides, ladders;

Burial: infrared detector, biosensor;

Universal: stretcher (car), thermal blanket, oxygen machine (bottle, bag), helicopter life-saving spreader (rigging, net), life detector.

Three, life support

Choking: portable ventilator

Breathing poisoning: hyperbaric oxygen chamber;

Food poisoning: gastric lavage equipment;

Universal: infusion equipment, oxygen equipment, first aid medicines, anti-epidemic drugs.

Fourth, rescue transport

Epidemic prevention: isolation ambulance, isolation stretcher;

Marine disaster: medical lifeboat (boat);

Airborne drop: parachute, cushioning chassis;

Universal: ambulance, life-saving airplanes (helicopters, water, snow, short takeoff and landing, landing and landing on land and grass runway).

V. Temporary Food and Accommodation

Diet: cooking vehicle (wheeled, railed), cooking utensils, cutlery;

Drinking water: water supply vehicle, water tanks, bottled water, filtration and purification machine (machine), desalination machine;

Food: compressed food, canned food, vacuum-packed food;

Accommodation: tents (ordinary, heat preservation), camping vehicles (wheeled, railed), mobile homes (assembled, containerized, railed, wheeled), cotton clothes, quilts;

Sanitation: simple toilets (mobile, fixed), simple shower equipment (car).

VI. Pollution cleanup

Epidemic prevention: disinfectant trucks (boats, airplanes), sprays, garbage incinerators;

Rubbish cleanup: garbage bins (trucks, boats), garbage bags;

Nuclear radiation: disinfectant trucks;

General purpose: germicidal lamps, disinfectant and germicidal medicines, oil condensates, oil absorbing felts, grease floats;

Baidu Wiki - Emergency supplies